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Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe

AYC posted:

But the law and its meaning changes-that's what the amendments are for. For example, much of modern jurisprudence with regards to civil rights issues is based on the 14th amendment, added to the Constitution nearly 80 years after it was written.

Yet the amount of text that remains unamended in the Constitution is actually quite large! And out of thousands of serious proposals to amend, only 27 have passed successfully.

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Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe
The constitution is James Madison's dishrag, not Jefferson's though. Jefferson did the Declaration.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe
Additionally, I think we have do have a reasonable frame of reference in determining "founder" motivations by examining what was changed between the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights. The three things were written in the same close time period with most of the same people involved, and each successive set of documents reflects what was believed to be deficient in the previous one.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe

Ponsonby Britt posted:

Wait, what? I thought that the Bill of Rights was pushed by the Anti-Federalists, and the founders only grudgingly adopted it because they were afraid that the Constitution wouldn't get ratified otherwise.

The Anti-Federalists were a major faction of the founders! Also the constitution was ratified a year before the Bill of Rights were created, and the amendments weren't ratified until 3 years later.


Thus if we want to determine what the founders as a whole thought, the things the Bill of Rights tell us about what they thought was missing are very useful.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe
The willingness to compromise by offering the Bill of Rights opportunity to the other founders gives us a good insight in what the majoritarian group behind the main constitution was willing to do. It obviously shows a willingness to make good on the promise of the amendment mechanism, and further a large proportion of the majoritarian part of the convention that drafted the constitution were also people who agreed with the tenets of what became the BOR. And notably, there's just about no conflict between what's in the first 10 and the constitution proper.


Obviously in everyday politics nobody actually cares about what the intentions were when saying "gently caress you other team, Washington totally would have wanted this thing!" but historians and certain breeds of lawyer and judge alike do actually care why they did what they did, and why the country's stuck with what they did.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe
Ur-fascism is useless for understanding it.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe

Watermelon City posted:

I disagree, obviously. Every one of Eco's 14 features of Ur-Fascism is a canny description of the political movements coalescing around Founding Fathers worship.

No they aren't, furthermore Eco himself cautioned against assuming everything vaguely similar should be called it.

The point of the essay was not "literally everything in history was one step from being ur-fascist".

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Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe

ToxicSlurpee posted:

Pretty sure America has killed more natives than Hitler killed Jews. The primary reasons Hitler is so vilified is because he was our enemy and he was the most recent genocidal maniac we fought in a major war. Yes, he was among the worst but Stalin was arguably even more terrible, but Stalin was our bro.

Hitler was a legitimate threat and was our enemy so we hate that poo poo.
America killing natives even if they deliberately tried to integrate to white culture was just a price of progress, just sweep it under the rug and forget.
Stalin was our ally in WW2 so we can't vilify him because why would we be total bros with somebody that horrible?

A lot of why we vilify Hitler lies in how the story was told and why. Bragging about bringing down Hitler and remembering that time we kicked that maniac's rear end just feels good. Acknowledging that America did lovely things on its where to where it is feels bad so we try to sugar coat it or handwave it away. Displacing people already living somewhere is an age old human tradition but that doesn't mean that it's right.

Uh, dude, America treated Stalin as a bro for about 4 years, before mid 1941 and after mid 1945 Stalin was definitely in the top 5 most hated.

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