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Ocean Book
Sep 27, 2010

:yum: - hi
I feel like the debate around free will is misdirected. I hear the debate centering around a choice between either human action is fully deterministic, in which case we don't have free will, or human action isn't fully deterministic, in which case we have free will.

My objection to this debate is the way the term 'free will' is used. What the debate highlighted above isn't about whether or not humans have free will or not, its about whether humans have 'free action' or not. Will is a separate concept from action. Will refers to the phenomenological forces experienced by a subject that push behavior in one direction or another. It is my position that humans have 'free action', but are strongly influenced by a 'non-free will'.

By a non-free will, I mean humans cannot at any moment choose their will. If you are hungry, you cannot choose to be not hungry, or if you are mad you cannot choose to instantaneously be not mad. You can choose behaviors which can produce the will you desire, such as taking deep breaths if you want to not be mad, but you cannot choose your will at any moment ex nihilo. To adapt a quote from Marx "Men make their own wills, but they do not make them just as they please. They make them under conditions given and transmitted from the past. The emotions of all dead moments lay like a nightmare upon the actions of the living."

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Rapman the Cook
Aug 24, 2013

by Ralp
this is a kids show, this song is porn randy..wtf?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-SlvZF6k5bE

Rapman the Cook fucked around with this message at 19:36 on Nov 7, 2014

Lil Swamp Booger Baby
Aug 1, 1981

Yo suck me homie.

Rapman the Cook
Aug 24, 2013

by Ralp
free will = being randy

Rapman the Cook
Aug 24, 2013

by Ralp
this track...randy as heck

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pm8D7pZeGss

pixelbaron
Mar 18, 2009

~ Notice me, Shempai! ~
clarification on free willy

Dubious
Mar 7, 2006

The Heroes the Vikings Deserve
Lipstick Apathy

pixelbaron posted:

clarification on free willy

is an orca

les fleurs du mall
Jun 30, 2014

by LadyAmbien
Schopenhauer already said this a couple hundred years ago OP

it's the infinite regress of willing one's own will

the whole debate sucks and is horrible and just draws out the most pretentious poo poo so please just close the thread tia

Tsinava
Nov 15, 2009

by Ralp
Let's Pontificate About poo poo We Can't Quantify.

Sounds Fun!

ZergRushing
Oct 1, 2004
News flash! College courses haven't advanced past the 1950s and are run and managed by desperate dying troglodytes that think they're the smartest people on the planet, tune in to find out more at 11!

John Denver Hoxha
May 31, 2014

What a persistent nightmare!
....but enough about my posts
Free gucci

scuba school sucks
Aug 30, 2012

The brilliance of my posting illuminates the forums like a jar of shining gold when all around is dark
I had this argument in the comments section of Scott Adams's blog with him and he erased all my posts and IP banned me so I couldn't post anymore. Scott Adams doesn't have to be a dick, but he chooses to be a dick of his own free will. gently caress that guy.

Tsinava
Nov 15, 2009

by Ralp
Wow I had no idea the creator of Dilbert was so ignorant and petulant. Whodathunkit

LifeSizePotato
Mar 3, 2005

i had no idea he had a blog that people got into heated debates on

skasion
Feb 13, 2012

Why don't you perform zazen, facing a wall?

Ocean Book posted:

You can choose behaviors which can produce the will you desire, such as taking deep breaths if you want to not be mad, but you cannot choose your will at any moment ex nihilo.

You actually can't choose this either, if you understand choice to indicate that you could have done something else than what you actually wind up doing. It's true that there is no impediment to you taking deep breaths, you could choose to do it in that sense, but the factors that lead you to actually do it or not are not under your control - or rather, not solely under your control; you are the medium through which these causes are transmitted. The buck doesn't stop with you, but goes back to what made you you: behavior is by definition response to stimulus. You can choose, but the only choice you can make is to do what you actually wind up doing, and you could never have actually done anything else. It doesn't necessarily appear this way naïvely, because we will, think, and rationalize our actions in terms of counterfactuals: we reason as if what we will do is up in the air, because from our non-future-seeing point of view it is. But in reality we only wind up doing one thing, and literally can not do otherwise than what we do.

Ocean Book
Sep 27, 2010

:yum: - hi

Quickscope420dad posted:

Schopenhauer already said this a couple hundred years ago OP

it's the infinite regress of willing one's own will

the whole debate sucks and is horrible and just draws out the most pretentious poo poo so please just close the thread tia

i actually made the thread because i was reading some shopenhaur. also it doesnt look like this thread has drawn out any pretenstious poo poo so dont worry.


skasion posted:

You actually can't choose this either, if you understand choice to indicate that you could have done something else than what you actually wind up doing. It's true that there is no impediment to you taking deep breaths, you could choose to do it in that sense, but the factors that lead you to actually do it or not are not under your control - or rather, not solely under your control; you are the medium through which these causes are transmitted. The buck doesn't stop with you, but goes back to what made you you: behavior is by definition response to stimulus. You can choose, but the only choice you can make is to do what you actually wind up doing, and you could never have actually done anything else. It doesn't necessarily appear this way naïvely, because we will, think, and rationalize our actions in terms of counterfactuals: we reason as if what we will do is up in the air, because from our non-future-seeing point of view it is. But in reality we only wind up doing one thing, and literally can not do otherwise than what we do.

So you don't believe in free action? You don't believe that a subject chooses from a range of actions which action to perform?

You say that "you are the medium through which these causes are transmitted", but I am curious. In your opinion, what is a subject and what does the subject do?

The Dennis System
Aug 4, 2014

Nothing in Jurassic World is natural, we have always filled gaps in the genome with the DNA of other animals. And if the genetic code was pure, many of them would look quite different. But you didn't ask for reality, you asked for more teeth.
What bothers me about the free will debate is people who use the idea that we don't have free will as a reason not to punish criminals or try to tell people that they aren't responsible for their behavior, which makes those people less likely to change. But reward and punishment do work to change people's behavior, at least most people, so whether or not we have fee will shouldn't change anything we do with praise, blame, or what we do with the legal system.

Ocean Book
Sep 27, 2010

:yum: - hi
those people have really confused beliefs about what a legal system is for

quakster
Jul 21, 2007

by FactsAreUseless
intentions are not what determines the outcome, actions are

Bondage
Jun 9, 2008

by Ralp
philosophy is gay

a star war betamax
Sep 17, 2011

by Lowtax
Gary’s Answer
who

Masturbasturd
Sep 1, 2014
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MJJVdIm_bF0

clarified?
ywa, hth

ArtIsResistance
May 19, 2007

QUEEN OF FRANCE, SAVIOR OF LOWTAX
consciousness and souls are an illusion, free will probably isn't because atoms are random and poo poo

that's how I live life

the worst thing is
Oct 3, 2013

by FactsAreUseless
Free will is irrelevant, the universe moves as it should..but you fight it. That's why you wonder about choice.

the worst thing is
Oct 3, 2013

by FactsAreUseless
Me too im the most conflicted of all, i just like the second person

rohoku
Jul 9, 2014

OP you word your post like this is your original thought when many before you made this distinction between free will and free action.

CaptainSarcastic
Jul 6, 2013



Read some Edward O. Wilson and stop punching yourself in the face.

Chris Awful
Oct 2, 2005

Tell your friends they don't have to be scared or hungry anymore comrades.
Cause and effect preclude will, that is free of influence, as being science fact.

Edit: anything free of influence doesn't exist. it's physics.

SulfurMonoxideCute
Feb 9, 2008

I was under direct orders not to die
🐵❌💀

Free will can't exist if an omnipotent God exists, because then it means he actually doesn't have total control. If free will does exist then it's proof that God is not omnipotent and yadda yadda yadda bring me a beer while you're up.

skasion
Feb 13, 2012

Why don't you perform zazen, facing a wall?

Ocean Book posted:

So you don't believe in free action? You don't believe that a subject chooses from a range of actions which action to perform?

I believe that I, personally, contemplate a range of hypothetical (imaginary) future events stemming from my potential actions, and use this system of informed guessing to deliberate as to what action I should take. But this doesn't mean my action is free, because the range of hypothetical "futures" about which I deliberate is not "free" but is contingent on who, what, and where I am. More than that, I do not have, or at the very least never demonstrate, the ability to choose to pursue any future other than the one that I actually pursue. My action is neither free in the sense that there is no impediment to it (I don't have freedom of action to fly to the moon) nor in the sense that I could do otherwise than what I actually wind up doing. If I do X, it may appear to me that I could have done something other than X (indeed before I did X I probably contemplated doing Y and Z instead), but there is not any evidence that I actually could have done Y or Z, because I did X. Even if no external force prevented me from doing Y or Z, a force internal to me clearly did prevent me. That is to say, I willed X and not Y or Z, and cannot have willed Y or Z instead of X now that I have actually willed X. This is what it means that you can do what you will, but you can't will what you will. It seems to us that we deliberate between futures which are not yet set in stone, which are somehow lacking in the certainty of the past or present, because that's exactly what we're doing: we're making up models of the future and willing which one we want to pursue. But the future only winds up happening one way.

Ocean Book posted:

You say that "you are the medium through which these causes are transmitted", but I am curious. In your opinion, what is a subject and what does the subject do?

"Subject" is a term used as a philosophical glorification of the "I" that language-speaking humans posit as the protagonist and author of the narrative they produce to order their sense experiences. It doesn't "do" anything really, but it can have any act ascribed to it, because subjects don't have any actual existence. They are all in one's head, so to speak - not to say that the idea of a subject is meaningless, but rather that people are real and do things in a way that subjects aren't and don't. Like the notion of "I" itself, it is more like a way of ordering the process of thinking and the constant stream of thought than it is an entity as real as one's body. But I don't think that a subject wills or acts except insofar as one's process of thought can deposit responsibility for wills or acts upon it after those wills are willed or those acts enacted. If that makes sense.

SulfurMonoxideCute
Feb 9, 2008

I was under direct orders not to die
🐵❌💀


dude, go smoke a bowl or something, you're way too serious.

CaptainSarcastic
Jul 6, 2013



Seriously, read some Edward O. Wilson. He had an article in September's Harper's Magazine that was on this very subject. I'd link to it, but you need access to the Harper's archives in order to read the whole thing.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._O._Wilson

Bro Dad
Mar 26, 2010


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofaaQKWgVy8

a hole-y ghost
May 10, 2010

How Can Free Will Be Real If Our Eyes Aren't Real?

Maldoror
Oct 5, 2003

by R. Guyovich
Nap Ghost

Ocean Book posted:

I feel like the debate around free will is misdirected. I hear the debate centering around a choice between either human action is fully deterministic, in which case we don't have free will, or human action isn't fully deterministic, in which case we have free will.

My objection to this debate is the way the term 'free will' is used. What the debate highlighted above isn't about whether or not humans have free will or not, its about whether humans have 'free action' or not. Will is a separate concept from action. Will refers to the phenomenological forces experienced by a subject that push behavior in one direction or another. It is my position that humans have 'free action', but are strongly influenced by a 'non-free will'.

By a non-free will, I mean humans cannot at any moment choose their will. If you are hungry, you cannot choose to be not hungry, or if you are mad you cannot choose to instantaneously be not mad. You can choose behaviors which can produce the will you desire, such as taking deep breaths if you want to not be mad, but you cannot choose your will at any moment ex nihilo. To adapt a quote from Marx "Men make their own wills, but they do not make them just as they please. They make them under conditions given and transmitted from the past. The emotions of all dead moments lay like a nightmare upon the actions of the living."

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wvJAgrUBF4w

Gunky Junket
Oct 30, 2014

by Ralp
Always read the fine print. Even though it says "free will", they'll still try to charge you 50 bucks for writing your will.

skasion
Feb 13, 2012

Why don't you perform zazen, facing a wall?

Picnic Princess posted:

dude, go smoke a bowl or something, you're way too serious.

"nobody has free will and the self is just, like, a linguistic construct, maaaan" --a guy who never smokes weed even a little bit

LP0 ON FIRE
Jan 25, 2006

beep boop

Ocean Book posted:

I feel like the debate around free will is misdirected. I hear the debate centering around a choice between either human action is fully deterministic, in which case we don't have free will, or human action isn't fully deterministic, in which case we have free will.

Just because a human action is not deterministic, does not mean it's free will. How does a probable but not definite outcome govern choice? There's no proof in science, at all, there is any such thing as free will. Everything is physics is either deterministic or non-deterministic. The human brain does not run on a separate system of physics than the rest of the universe.

Ocean Book
Sep 27, 2010

:yum: - hi

skasion posted:

I believe that I, personally, contemplate a range of hypothetical (imaginary) future events stemming from my potential actions, and use this system of informed guessing to deliberate as to what action I should take. But this doesn't mean my action is free, because the range of hypothetical "futures" about which I deliberate is not "free" but is contingent on who, what, and where I am. More than that, I do not have, or at the very least never demonstrate, the ability to choose to pursue any future other than the one that I actually pursue. My action is neither free in the sense that there is no impediment to it (I don't have freedom of action to fly to the moon) nor in the sense that I could do otherwise than what I actually wind up doing.


when I said 'free action' I meant a subject is free to choose from a range of available actions and is not limited to a deterministic pattern of actions. I did not mean that the subject is capable of performing any action that can be imagined. So i guess we are in agreement here.

quote:

If I do X, it may appear to me that I could have done something other than X (indeed before I did X I probably contemplated doing Y and Z instead), but there is not any evidence that I actually could have done Y or Z, because I did X. Even if no external force prevented me from doing Y or Z, a force internal to me clearly did prevent me. That is to say, I willed X and not Y or Z, and cannot have willed Y or Z instead of X now that I have actually willed X. This is what it means that you can do what you will, but you can't will what you will. It seems to us that we deliberate between futures which are not yet set in stone, which are somehow lacking in the certainty of the past or present, because that's exactly what we're doing: we're making up models of the future and willing which one we want to pursue. But the future only winds up happening one way.

I agree that you can do what you will and cannot will what you will. However, like the range of available actions I mention earlier, it is evident to me that subjects experience a range of wills. For any given action, it may be that i simultaniously will to perform and not perform that action. an easy example is eating a cookie before bedtime, or waking up early to make a prior engagement. In these cases I experience a multitude of wills that attempt to pull my actions in a multitude of directions (This is what Deluze and Guittari refer to as the multiplicity of 'desiring machines'). Ultimately my action ends up as only following one direction, and thus there are wills that are satisfied and wills that are frustrated. How is it that one will becomes manifested and the other is not? Is it purely based on the strength of the internal will and the availability of the actions that are willed, or is there something else? (see below)


quote:

"Subject" is a term used as a philosophical glorification of the "I" that language-speaking humans posit as the protagonist and author of the narrative they produce to order their sense experiences. It doesn't "do" anything really, but it can have any act ascribed to it, because subjects don't have any actual existence. They are all in one's head, so to speak - not to say that the idea of a subject is meaningless, but rather that people are real and do things in a way that subjects aren't and don't. Like the notion of "I" itself, it is more like a way of ordering the process of thinking and the constant stream of thought than it is an entity as real as one's body. But I don't think that a subject wills or acts except insofar as one's process of thought can deposit responsibility for wills or acts upon it after those wills are willed or those acts enacted. If that makes sense.

Here you mention exactly how it is that subject can end up influencing which will is manifested. "[The subject] is more like a way of ordering the process of thinking and the constant stream of thought than it is an entity as real as one's body". It is exactly in this ordering of the stream of experience that will influences which will becomes manifest. To take the cookie example from before, if I the Subject produce and experience representations of the world that focus on the cookie and how hungry I am and how good chocolate tastes, i make it more likely for the will to eat a cookie to manifest and the will to not eat a cookie to not manifest. If i instead produce representations that are not cookie focused, i do not make it more likely for the cookie-eating future to come into existence. I can produce an internal ordering of the world that places emphasis on certain aspect of the world and de-emphasizes other aspects of the world, and in doing so influence how my body responds to the various wills that push and pull it.

In this way, humans have the ability to alter their behavior due to the ability to represent and organize the world symbolically.

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Digiwizzard
Dec 23, 2003


Pork Pro
even people who don't believe in free will secretly believe in free will in order to function in day to day life so who cares

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