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Remy Marathe
Mar 15, 2007

_________===D ~ ~ _\____/

The reasoning I've always read is that it's a lot less likely to be fruitful targeting and scanning for ports on an IP which may not even refer to a live machine, so disabling ICMP response for publicly addressed servers and firewalls at least keeps them a little under the radar.

I'm not as clear how much benefit you'd gain by disabling outbound ICMP traffic but I don't know jack about security.

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Nebulis01
Dec 30, 2003
Technical Support Ninny

BobSaget posted:

Harder to discover hosts on a network. Network scans use ping sweeps.

There are some web servers. Such as 4.4.4.4 that get pinged like crazy by tons of people to see if the internet is up and working. If this starts happening to a box you are paying for you may want to turn it off.

Edit: By web servers I mean servers on the web. 4.4.4.4 is a DNS iirc.

4.4.4.1-4.4.4.5 are Level 3 DNS servers

ToG
Feb 17, 2007
Rory Gallagher Wannabe

Remy Marathe posted:

The reasoning I've always read is that it's a lot less likely to be fruitful targeting and scanning for ports on an IP which may not even refer to a live machine, so disabling ICMP response for publicly addressed servers and firewalls at least keeps them a little under the radar.

I'm not as clear how much benefit you'd gain by disabling outbound ICMP traffic but I don't know jack about security.

My ISP disabled all ICMP echo on all their DNS servers which have failed multiple times. It frustrates me because I can't pinpoint the fault easily and get them to admit where the fault lies.
e: I report the fault to my ISP and they have another company which manages the DNS servers. The problem lies with my ISP not being able to 'prove' the fault is this third companies fault.

XakEp
Dec 20, 2002
Amor est vitae essentia

Blocking PING is one thing. Blocking ICMP entirely is loving retarded.

Edit - might as well add, finally signed up for the Penetrating with Backtrack class, going to take OSCP in 90 days. Yay!

XakEp fucked around with this message at 02:15 on Feb 15, 2013

FungiCap
Jul 23, 2007

Let's all just calm down and put on our thinking caps.
I took the CCENT last week. Missed the mark by only 4 points, but I'll definitely get it next time. I was afraid the test might have a lot of crappy questions but I actually thought the test was very fair. The print out tells you what you missed the most and I had about 88-100% in every category except for WAN's which was 20%. Easily cost me the cert. Oh well, next time is definitely a pass.

Rene Rancourt
Mar 26, 2007

Was my contract good for you, too?

FungiCap posted:

I took the CCENT last week. Missed the mark by only 4 points, but I'll definitely get it next time. I was afraid the test might have a lot of crappy questions but I actually thought the test was very fair. The print out tells you what you missed the most and I had about 88-100% in every category except for WAN's which was 20%. Easily cost me the cert. Oh well, next time is definitely a pass.

I did poo poo on WANs too, it's usually given a small portion of a study guide and it's stuffed to the tits with boring crap to memorize.

NorskHotDog
Oct 23, 2010
I don't know whether this has been posted or not, but here is something to fill a gap if you just need to put more certs on your resume.

So apparently if you sign up for the right stuff and let the right companies know, you can get 4 certifications just for taking and passing the CompTIA Linux+ tests. Details found here. I don't know how worthwhile these certs are, but 4 is better than one, right? This trick will apparently net you the Linux+, LPIC-1, CLA, and DCTS (I can't find any official website for this one. It is apparently a Novell Data Center Technical Specialist.)

NorskHotDog fucked around with this message at 06:13 on Feb 16, 2013

DropsySufferer
Nov 9, 2008

Impractical practicality
My understanding of certifications is that unless IT companies/HR are aware of the certs and value them, they aren't worth the paper they are printed on. Now who here is interested enrolling in my exclusive (and very expensive) program to earn your GOON+ certification?

1000101
May 14, 2003

BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY FRUITCAKE!

DropsySufferer posted:

My understanding of certifications is that unless IT companies/HR are aware of the certs and value them, they aren't worth the paper they are printed on. Now who here is interested enrolling in my exclusive (and very expensive) program to earn your GOON+ certification?

Most HR folks in companies with IT departments actually do value them! Also resellers put a huge value on certifications because it qualifies them for specific levels of partnership with their vendors which means bigger discounts/margins.

If you're a good engineer and you have certifications then you open up the door to make more money and you're more easily employable.

some kinda jackal
Feb 25, 2003

 
 
They're really not worth much without the experience to back them up, or at least complement the direction you're selling yourself.

If I submit a resume with every Linux cert listed but only 6 months of callcenter helpdesk or something -- I probably expect to get treated like a paper tiger.

DropsySufferer
Nov 9, 2008

Impractical practicality

1000101 posted:

Most HR folks in companies with IT departments actually do value them! Also resellers put a huge value on certifications because it qualifies them for specific levels of partnership with their vendors which means bigger discounts/margins.

If you're a good engineer and you have certifications then you open up the door to make more money and you're more easily employable.

I know that of course, I'm working my rear end off to get the CCNA for that reason. What I meant is that is HR really going to care about certs that are basically worthless. Examples:

CompTIA IT for Sales
CompTIA ~cloud~
CompTIA Green IT

These are just from comptia and I'm sure there many more.

Sickening
Jul 16, 2007

Black summer was the best summer.

Martytoof posted:

They're really not worth much without the experience to back them up, or at least complement the direction you're selling yourself.

If I submit a resume with every Linux cert listed but only 6 months of callcenter helpdesk or something -- I probably expect to get treated like a paper tiger.

Everybody would prefer experience and that's not in dispute. If someone walked into an interview with every linux cert possible and he/she did the courework legitly, I would bet that person would be a strong candidate regardless of experience.

Dilbert As FUCK
Sep 8, 2007

by Cowcaster
Pillbug

DropsySufferer posted:

My understanding of certifications is that unless IT companies/HR are aware of the certs and value them, they aren't worth the paper they are printed on. Now who here is interested enrolling in my exclusive (and very expensive) program to earn your GOON+ certification?

It really depends who you talk to, for example;

I work at an IT firm, where generally partnerships require an X number of employees to hold various certifications(one of many reasons I am fixated on them) held by the company to be considered a "partner". Now you may ask, why is this important? Well different partner levels get various levels of discounted pricing on equipment, and in some cases the ability to sell X product(s). Example; if you work for a Gold Level(or highest level) Dell partner, the higher partner level you have the better discounts you get, the better discounts you get, the lower the cost of the solution you are selling; the lowest cost solution generally wins the bid to the company, resulting in more work for the company, billable hours, and more value to yourself.

In government jobs they hold a different situation, paygrades, work level, and various other things. I am not too keen on it other than you'll need to fit the DoD standards, and I have worked with people who lacked knowledge on making windows images, lacked DCPROMO knowledge, and DNS skills; if that gives you a clue on how clueless people are... But I am sure someone else can give you a through overview.

In private or public jobs certs can be an awesome way to stand out from someone else, or outweigh an HR who is basically googling poo poo to figure out what the department needs. My roommate was able to outweigh the person he was going against for a job due to his CCNA.


Depends on the place entirely, however certs also hold another great function, benchmarking, and setting goals for yourself. Keep in mind certs are great to have passing a VCP test is awesome but understanding the material and the theory is a very good skill to have. Even if you don't know everything about everything, having a basic understanding of what needs to be done, what you need to do to get there, and last but not least, the initiative to go out and do it is a great trait to have.

Gucci Loafers
May 20, 2006

Ask yourself, do you really want to talk to pair of really nice gaudy shoes?


May someone explain what's the difference between System Administration and System Engineering positions?

Dilbert As FUCK
Sep 8, 2007

by Cowcaster
Pillbug

Tab8715 posted:

May someone explain what's the difference between System Administration and System Engineering positions?

Depends on the job requirements completely however here is what I think it means;

System Administrator: Day to day operations of requests and operations, such as user account management, making sure servers and services are operational to end users, and maintain stability of an existing setup.

Systems Engineer: Indepth knowledge of a systems administrators workload, and engineers solutions to problems that corporations have to deal with; IE we need some FTP site setup can you do it, or We need office communications. Something that requires an amount of forethought and planning in order to resolve an issue that is costing the company time and money.

three
Aug 9, 2007

i fantasize about ndamukong suh licking my doodoo hole

Tab8715 posted:

May someone explain what's the difference between System Administration and System Engineering positions?

It can vary, but engineers build the solution and admins manage the solution.

psydude
Apr 1, 2008

Heartache is powerful, but democracy is *subtle*.
I've seen a lot of systems engineering jobs requiring programming (not just scripting) knowledge for some reason.

Docjowles
Apr 9, 2009

three posted:

It can vary, but engineers build the solution and admins manage the solution.

This is my big picture take on it, too. But yeah, IT as a field is really terrible about having standardized titles. A systems engineer at one company could easily have the exact same pay and job description as a systems admin at another.

You'll also likely find that at small to medium businesses, one person wears both hats. I've only worked at places with a couple dozen to a couple hundred employees, and I've always been responsible for IT projects from research to implementation to maintenance end-to-end despite my title being "system administrator". IMO the distinction only becomes relevant when you're talking large enterprises or something like a consulting firm that gathers requirements, develops a solution and then hands it off to the client for their own sysadmins to run.

psydude posted:

I've seen a lot of systems engineering jobs requiring programming (not just scripting) knowledge for some reason.

I could see this, too. A developer role that is focused purely on internal infrastructure rather than customer-facing apps.

hackedaccount
Sep 28, 2009

psydude posted:

I've seen a lot of systems engineering jobs requiring programming (not just scripting) knowledge for some reason.

When I see this it makes me think either A) our programmers are poo poo and you're going to have to debug their code for them or B) we're too cheap to hire a real programmer too, have fun doing two jobs.

oogs
Dec 6, 2011
I asked about the value of having certs a while back, and expressed how the lack of them hasn't hurt me. Well, now that I'm looking to change that, I ran in to one small snag:

Red Hat certs or LPI certs?

I'm a linux sysadmin. There is little/no difference to me* for the base set of exams (through RHCE/LPIC-3). Does anyone know if there's a difference as far as HR is concerned?

*I work in a mixed environment. RH/Centos5+, Ubuntu 10.04 LTS+, a few Win servers that are not my responsibility. No Debian, some BSD, we've purged solaris. Mix of Virtual and Physical hosts. While we're moving towards Ubuntu in the long run, I will most likely be changing jobs before that plan matures.

Drunk Badger
Aug 27, 2012

Trained Drinking Badger
A Faithful Companion

Grimey Drawer
Any opinions on the CEH? I can take it for free, but is this something that will help me get a job in an IT security position that isn't pentesting?

three
Aug 9, 2007

i fantasize about ndamukong suh licking my doodoo hole

oogs posted:

I asked about the value of having certs a while back, and expressed how the lack of them hasn't hurt me. Well, now that I'm looking to change that, I ran in to one small snag:

Red Hat certs or LPI certs?

I'm a linux sysadmin. There is little/no difference to me* for the base set of exams (through RHCE/LPIC-3). Does anyone know if there's a difference as far as HR is concerned?

*I work in a mixed environment. RH/Centos5+, Ubuntu 10.04 LTS+, a few Win servers that are not my responsibility. No Debian, some BSD, we've purged solaris. Mix of Virtual and Physical hosts. While we're moving towards Ubuntu in the long run, I will most likely be changing jobs before that plan matures.

Red Hat certs are much more valuable.

Thirteenth Step
Mar 3, 2004

My CCENT cert expires this September so I need to get going on CCNA really. Last time I took this exam I failed by quite a distance after watching/note taking through the CBT Nuggets video series. I thought I was we'll prepped and bound for a 1000 but apparently not.

What else should I be doing? I feel like I'm missing a whole chunk of information. A friend of mine told me earlier today that studying the Press eBook is essential. Is that the case?

To all you CCNA's; how did you study?

XakEp
Dec 20, 2002
Amor est vitae essentia

Drunk Badger posted:

Any opinions on the CEH? I can take it for free, but is this something that will help me get a job in an IT security position that isn't pentesting?

It's better then not having it, but don't expect anyone to be wowed by it. If it's free, do it. It's not that bad, but it's nothing amazing.

George H.W. Cunt
Oct 6, 2010





Thirteenth Step posted:

My CCENT cert expires this September so I need to get going on CCNA really. Last time I took this exam I failed by quite a distance after watching/note taking through the CBT Nuggets video series. I thought I was we'll prepped and bound for a 1000 but apparently not.

What else should I be doing? I feel like I'm missing a whole chunk of information. A friend of mine told me earlier today that studying the Press eBook is essential. Is that the case?

To all you CCNA's; how did you study?

I'm studying for the CCENT portion of the CCNA right now by using the Lamle book. I've been watching the nugget videos but there is just so much that's being missed. I would use both. One for the nitty gritty information and the other for an easy explanation and follow along.

GET IN THE ROBOT
Nov 28, 2007

JUST GET IN THE FUCKING ROBOT SHINJI
All right, I got my A+ certification! :toot:

Time to veg out and play some video games before the next cert.

Docjowles
Apr 9, 2009

Gammatron 64 posted:

All right, I got my A+ certification! :toot:

Congrats :guinness: I gotta ask, since you haven't posted about much else in this thread, why were you going after the A+ and where are you hoping to get in a couple years?

DropsySufferer posted:

Now who here is interested enrolling in my exclusive (and very expensive) program to earn your GOON+ certification?

Your ideas are intriguing to me and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.

some kinda jackal
Feb 25, 2003

 
 

Thirteenth Step posted:

My CCENT cert expires this September so I need to get going on CCNA really. Last time I took this exam I failed by quite a distance after watching/note taking through the CBT Nuggets video series. I thought I was we'll prepped and bound for a 1000 but apparently not.

What else should I be doing? I feel like I'm missing a whole chunk of information. A friend of mine told me earlier today that studying the Press eBook is essential. Is that the case?

To all you CCNA's; how did you study?

http://www.ciscopress.com/series/series.asp?ser=410517

I used the CCNA lab manuals and GNS3 to study. Hands on with the material is the best way to learn in my opinion.

Rene Rancourt
Mar 26, 2007

Was my contract good for you, too?

DropsySufferer posted:


CompTIA ~cloud~
CompTIA Green IT

These are just from comptia and I'm sure there many more.

I think these are more prospective certs on CompTIA's part, trying to get in on the next big thing. I don't think the cloud one is worthless though because ~the cloud~ is reaching critical buzzword mass and it'll probably impress a lot of non-computer people.

Haha the syllabus:

quote:

The CompTIA Cloud Essentials exam covers:

Characteristics of cloud services from a business perspective
Business value of cloud computing
Technical perspective/cloud types
Steps to successful adoption
Impact and changes on IT service management
Risks and consequences

I somehow doubt actual hands on information is included in this. It's more mysticism towards a nebulous computer god somewhere beyond the demarcation point.

Rene Rancourt fucked around with this message at 11:35 on Feb 19, 2013

Theonlydk
Jul 29, 2003
The only Dk here!

Drunk Badger posted:

Any opinions on the CEH? I can take it for free, but is this something that will help me get a job in an IT security position that isn't pentesting?

I found it to be like Security+ only a little bit more in depth. I only have it because of the DOD 8570 so I can't comment on job potential. I have seen it pop up as a plus for certain NSA Cyber Analyst positions.

GET IN THE ROBOT
Nov 28, 2007

JUST GET IN THE FUCKING ROBOT SHINJI

Docjowles posted:

Congrats :guinness: I gotta ask, since you haven't posted about much else in this thread, why were you going after the A+ and where are you hoping to get in a couple years?

Well, I started my A+ before I landed my current job. At the time I was in Call Center hell, but during it I landed a pretty decent job in Desktop Support for a smallish company. Not the most glamorous job, but it's pretty easy and I don't wanna kill myself everyday. Having done the A+ training has definitely helped me in this job, as there's quite a few things they didn't tech me in college. Probably going after Network+ and CCNA next.

Contingency
Jun 2, 2007

MURDERER

Shoeonhead22 posted:

I somehow doubt actual hands on information is included in this. It's more mysticism towards a nebulous computer god somewhere beyond the demarcation point.

I took the Cloud+ beta exam last month.

Buzzword count:

Cloud: lost count
Synergy: 0
Leverage: 1

The exam focuses on Fibre Channel, virtualization, and basic arithmetic. If given a choice between two candidates for an entry-level DC job, I'd go for the one who already knew what a LUN was.

stump collector
May 28, 2007

Gammatron 64 posted:

Probably going after Network+ and CCNA next.

I'd suggest skipping the Net+ unless someone is paying for you to take the exam. Having a CCNA is a huge advantage in your job search! It is a much stronger certification due to its difficulty and format. Also, it's not much more expensive than the Network+ is.

foonykins
Jun 15, 2010

stop with the small talk


I'm using the Sybex book to study up for my A+, and I'm finding some of the little comedic interludes really great. It lightens up what could be stuffy material to some.

Docter, Dulaney, and Skandier posted:

Once information has been etched on a silicon chip and manufactured into the ROM package, the information couldn't be changed. If you ran out of use for the information or code on the ROM, you added little eyes and some cute fuzzy extras and you had a bug that sat on your desk and looked back at you.

The first generation was the programmable ROM (PROM), which could be written to for the first time in the field using a special programming device, but then no more. You had a new bug to keep the ROM bug company. Liken this to the burning of a CD-R. Don't need it any longer? You've got a handy coaster.

Any tips on figuring out what I need to truly focus on, and what I can essentially glance over? I was planning on going through this cover-to-cover, but I've found I already know a lot of this material (especially in the earlier chapters). I've been building PCs since I was a kid with my old man, know the names of components, peripherals, etc, and have some basic understanding of networking. I'm currently working on my bachelors for CS as well, and am about halfway through, but the courses have mainly had a focus in theory or programming. Pell grant money is starting to dry up, and my dead end retail job is sucking the life out of me, so I'm figuring I can knock down a few certs (A+, net+, sec+), get into an entry level position, and knock out the rest of the degree bit by bit as I can afford to do so, while gaining some experience in the field.

DropsySufferer
Nov 9, 2008

Impractical practicality
These will help for the A+ I pulled them out of a guide I had.





The certs alone probably won't be enough (I had great trouble finding jobs with the same certs) but that CS degree should make a difference.

joe944
Jan 31, 2004

What does not destroy me makes me stronger.
With all the talk of the DBA certs in the last couple of pages, were there any recommended books or study guides that people have used?

I'm a linux sysadmin but my company threw me access to the oracle online training course MySQL for DBA's. Manager is pushing for me to get certified to help make a case for my promotion/raise, even though I don't really work with db's at all I suppose it will look fancy.

The Oracle Certified Professional for MySQL admins looks to be what I want to take, and also seems like the associate cert isn't required? Is that correct? Anyone else taken the 1Z0-873 and 1Z0-874?

Gucci Loafers
May 20, 2006

Ask yourself, do you really want to talk to pair of really nice gaudy shoes?


How do you guys keep the motivation when studying for certs, especially those whom already work in the field full-time? I'm on the 70-646 bit about IPv6 and I am really, really finding it hard to give a drat. :sigh:

MC Fruit Stripe
Nov 26, 2002

around and around we go
I'm greedy as gently caress, that's how.

psydude
Apr 1, 2008

Heartache is powerful, but democracy is *subtle*.
I've been so busy basically working two positions that I have just completely stalled on ROUTE. Which is dumb because I've been using the knowledge from it a bunch more in recent weeks. Maybe I'll work up the motivation to study at night and on weekends in a month or two when things settle down.

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Lazer Vampire Jr.
Mar 31, 2005

Ask me about whatever fat loss diet is popular this month!

Tab8715 posted:

How do you guys keep the motivation when studying for certs, especially those whom already work in the field full-time? I'm on the 70-646 bit about IPv6 and I am really, really finding it hard to give a drat. :sigh:

Sometimes the knowledge that your certifications/degree plus magical ~*experience*~ you are currently accruing will get you through the HR filter at a better job.

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