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BangersInMyKnickers
Nov 3, 2004

I have a thing for courageous dongles

Diffs can suck after a few days because if you have a one-time turn over of a large amount of blocks in the volume now each subsequent diff comes close to the size of just taking a full and resetting everything, except that is happening every time. The really good poo poo these days are incremental backup solutions that consolidate the chain of incrementals in to the base image as it ages through the retention window.

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orange sky
May 7, 2007

In MBAM when does the encryption key exchange occur? I ask because I'm wondering what happens if someone gets the gpo then goes away for a month and bitlocker automatically encrypts their disk, will MBAM still have the key? Is it exchanged at policy delivery?

Sacred Cow
Aug 13, 2007

orange sky posted:

In MBAM when does the encryption key exchange occur? I ask because I'm wondering what happens if someone gets the gpo then goes away for a month and bitlocker automatically encrypts their disk, will MBAM still have the key? Is it exchanged at policy delivery?

I’m pretty sure you can set that action in the GPO. I’m on my phone so I’m paraphrasing here but “don’t encrypt until key is saved” or something similar. If you try to manually encrypt without being connected to your infrastructure it will shoot an error and not proceed.

Zero VGS
Aug 16, 2002
ASK ME ABOUT HOW HUMAN LIVES THAT MADE VIDEO GAME CONTROLLERS ARE WORTH MORE
Lipstick Apathy
Pro-tip, if you have your PCs joined to Azure AD, and enable Bitlocker, it will give the option to save the key directly to Azure AD. Then you go to portal.office.com and bring up your laptop or whatever from the list of all company devices, and the key is shown right there. It's a pretty recent thing and saves us a ton of work since our company uses Azure AD without a domain, and that was the one thing that was a pain in the rear end before, backing up keys securely.

skipdogg
Nov 29, 2004
Resident SRT-4 Expert

orange sky posted:

In MBAM when does the encryption key exchange occur? I ask because I'm wondering what happens if someone gets the gpo then goes away for a month and bitlocker automatically encrypts their disk, will MBAM still have the key? Is it exchanged at policy delivery?

So in our environment we store the keys in AD and in MBAM. We can run into a certain scenario where the key is in AD, but not in MBAM.

The MBAM client has a default startup delay of up to 90 minutes. It's one of those random ones like a WSUS checkin that is +/- a set amount of time to prevent overloading a server during initial deployment.

In our environment, we once in a while run into the issue where a freshly imaged machine hasn't had a chance to update to the MBAM server, but has still encrypted the drive. Our PC Tech's don't have access to the Bitlocker recovery info in AD, so they have to ask one of us to get it for them. If the key has been written to AD, encryption will take place. It doesn't have to report to MBAM as well.

I asked them to change their imaging task to set the NoStartupDelay registry key for the MBAM client so it reports immediately, which fixed the issue for the PC Techs.

Double check your GPO policies, there's a setting "Do not enable BitLocker until recovery information is stored to AD DS for operating system drives" make sure that is how you want it set. Ours is checked/enabled.

There's several other policies both under bitlocker and MDOP MBAM, just check those make sure they're all set the way you want.

It is possible for the scenario you describe to happen, but probably not be default, you would have to manually change the settings to enable encryption before recovery info is stored somewhere.

incoherent
Apr 24, 2004

01010100011010000111001
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Zero VGS posted:

Pro-tip, if you have your PCs joined to Azure AD, and enable Bitlocker, it will give the option to save the key directly to Azure AD. Then you go to portal.office.com and bring up your laptop or whatever from the list of all company devices, and the key is shown right there. It's a pretty recent thing and saves us a ton of work since our company uses Azure AD without a domain, and that was the one thing that was a pain in the rear end before, backing up keys securely.

For my MDM peeps: Airwatch will grab the bitlocked key and let you issue your own corporate bitlocker key to enrolled devices.

orange sky
May 7, 2007

Thanks a lot guys. We were thinking of storing the key only in MBAM but it appears it's actually best to store it both in AD and MBAM. I'll test it. Thanks again :)

E: Also, another thing that's bugging me. Why does MBAM require the System Reserved Partition in a SCCM Task Sequence but not through GPO? I couldn't answer that question and it's bugging me. Have you guys done this process with W10 1706 with no issues? I've heard something about it not giving up the encryption key or something.

orange sky fucked around with this message at 12:54 on Dec 12, 2017

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


Looking at this support document it seems like a pretty straightforward process to turn off directory sync in Office 365. Is there anything more to it than just turning it off? I don't want to turbo-gently caress a load of attributes or rip out all my aliases.

skipdogg
Nov 29, 2004
Resident SRT-4 Expert

orange sky posted:

Thanks a lot guys. We were thinking of storing the key only in MBAM but it appears it's actually best to store it both in AD and MBAM. I'll test it. Thanks again :)

E: Also, another thing that's bugging me. Why does MBAM require the System Reserved Partition in a SCCM Task Sequence but not through GPO? I couldn't answer that question and it's bugging me. Have you guys done this process with W10 1706 with no issues? I've heard something about it not giving up the encryption key or something.



We don't image with SCCM, but we do run Bitlocker on W10 up to and including the latest 1709 release.

Bitlocker has to have the system reserved partition available for it to work. If one doesn't exist during a GPO style deployment, it will shrink the OS disk and create one. I'm assuming that if you're enabling bitlocker during the deployment in SCCM it wants to make sure it exists as well.

MF_James
May 8, 2008
I CANNOT HANDLE BEING CALLED OUT ON MY DUMBASS OPINIONS ABOUT ANTI-VIRUS AND SECURITY. I REALLY LIKE TO THINK THAT I KNOW THINGS HERE

INSTEAD I AM GOING TO WHINE ABOUT IT IN OTHER THREADS SO MY OPINION CAN FEEL VALIDATED IN AN ECHO CHAMBER I LIKE

Trying to track down failed logins in our vmware environment:

quote:

info 'commonvpxLro' opID=1b5c20ed] [VpxLRO] -- BEGIN task-internal-758593 -- -- vim.SessionManager.login -- c6357139-4639-8dbf-f7bd-8bbc50a179a5

info '[SSO]' opID=481e2d25] [UserDirectorySso] Authenticate(DOMAIN\DUMBUSER, "not shown")

error '[SSO]' opID=3dcfbebc] [UserDirectorySso] AcquireToken exception: N9SsoClient27InvalidCredentialsExceptionE(Authentication failed: Invalid credentials)

error 'authvpxdUser' opID=3304c837] Failed to authenticate user DOMAIN\DUMBUSER

We get this in the vpxd.log, I've turned on trivia logging to hopefully get something more useful (like an IP address of the source....) is there anything else useful that I can change/turn on that would help narrow this down? We get ~13000 of these failed logons a day, they don't seem to hit our domain controllers though (user account is never locked out), it's really just annoying our SOC guys because they don't want to filter this off and miss legit events.

orange sky
May 7, 2007

skipdogg posted:

We don't image with SCCM, but we do run Bitlocker on W10 up to and including the latest 1709 release.

Bitlocker has to have the system reserved partition available for it to work. If one doesn't exist during a GPO style deployment, it will shrink the OS disk and create one. I'm assuming that if you're enabling bitlocker during the deployment in SCCM it wants to make sure it exists as well.

Thank you very much

chocolateTHUNDER
Jul 19, 2008

GIVE ME ALL YOUR FREE AGENTS

ALL OF THEM
So I have a WDS server and Sophos Router on two different subnets. WDS handles imaging, and the Sophos router does DHCP. I've had option 66 & 67 configured on the Sophos router because it's on a different subnet than the WDS server, and it's worked fine for ~a year.

All of the sudden in the last two weeks, clients won't be able to see the WDS server in PXE boot until I restart the DHCP services on the WDS server. I've been googling like crazy, but every article I find seems to be people that haven't heard about/configured options 66 and 67 on their switches/routers. It doesen't make any sense to me that rebooting the DHCP services on the WDS server would enable clients to see it again through PXE boot for a bit. I can't find anything in event viewer either.

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


I think this has come up previously and the consensus was to move to using IP helpers rather than DHCP options.

Sacred Cow
Aug 13, 2007

Thanks Ants posted:

I think this has come up previously and the consensus was to move to using IP helpers rather than DHCP options.

I was reluctant to do this for years until UEFI booting basically became mandatory and I was mixing with existing BIOS bootable computers. It’s been working flawlessly and now wish I used IP helper sooner. Also if it doesn’t work it’s the network guys problem now.

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


Sacred Cow posted:

Also if it doesn’t work it’s the network guys problem now.

:toot:

incoherent
Apr 24, 2004

01010100011010000111001
00110100101101100011011
000110010101110010

MF_James posted:

Trying to track down failed logins in our vmware environment:


We get this in the vpxd.log, I've turned on trivia logging to hopefully get something more useful (like an IP address of the source....) is there anything else useful that I can change/turn on that would help narrow this down? We get ~13000 of these failed logons a day, they don't seem to hit our domain controllers though (user account is never locked out), it's really just annoying our SOC guys because they don't want to filter this off and miss legit events.

ssh into the esxi box and ping the domain controller (or any).

MF_James
May 8, 2008
I CANNOT HANDLE BEING CALLED OUT ON MY DUMBASS OPINIONS ABOUT ANTI-VIRUS AND SECURITY. I REALLY LIKE TO THINK THAT I KNOW THINGS HERE

INSTEAD I AM GOING TO WHINE ABOUT IT IN OTHER THREADS SO MY OPINION CAN FEEL VALIDATED IN AN ECHO CHAMBER I LIKE

incoherent posted:

ssh into the esxi box and ping the domain controller (or any).

SSO works fine, but I figured it out, it was our dumb monitoring system. I finally found the source IP but it took me a bit to figure out what was doing it (just didn't think of it) since the configuration isn't on the server itself, just the agent.

BangersInMyKnickers
Nov 3, 2004

I have a thing for courageous dongles

orange sky posted:

In MBAM when does the encryption key exchange occur? I ask because I'm wondering what happens if someone gets the gpo then goes away for a month and bitlocker automatically encrypts their disk, will MBAM still have the key? Is it exchanged at policy delivery?

Bitlocker does not force volume encryption, this is something you would have to automate yourself with a script or manual intervention. Bitlocker GPOs only dictate the parameters of how it is used (crypto, backup to AD, enforcement for removable devices, TPM policies, etc). Once the volume encryption key has been set it does not change until the volume has been decrypted and re-encrypted.

orange sky
May 7, 2007

BangersInMyKnickers posted:

Bitlocker does not force volume encryption, this is something you would have to automate yourself with a script or manual intervention. Bitlocker GPOs only dictate the parameters of how it is used (crypto, backup to AD, enforcement for removable devices, TPM policies, etc). Once the volume encryption key has been set it does not change until the volume has been decrypted and re-encrypted.

I was under the impression that the Policy named "Encryption Policy Enforcement Settings" was exactly to set off encryption after a grace period. I'm using MBAM, not Bitlocker out of the box, if you mean that.



From https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-desktop-optimization-pack/mbam-v25/planning-for-mbam-25-group-policy-requirements

BangersInMyKnickers
Nov 3, 2004

I have a thing for courageous dongles

Ah gotcha, I read that as a standard GPO rollout. My bad.

PierreTheMime
Dec 9, 2004

Hero of hormagaunts everywhere!
Buglord
I’ve got an automation software that communicates primarily via COM/RPC and every day at a specific timeframe we get a ton of RPC faults that fails job runs and generally causes issues. Given it’s linked to a window of time I’m assuming some other network traffic during this time is flooding out our requests.

What’s the best method of tracking RPC traffic and determining where failed calls die? I’ve run the Microsoft Networking Tool 3.4 and have logged a ton of RPCFaults failing due to “nca_server_too_busy”, but I’d like to get a more definitive source so I can bring it before our NOC and tell them to fix their poo poo.

I need this because they are completely dismissive of our problems as being due to our software, without any particular reason to do so (beside laziness). This is the same NOC that denied my repeated requests for assistance with occasional domain trust failures until it completely shut down our cross-domain traffic and they had to have an emergency 2-day bridge call with MS engineers to fix it.

incoherent
Apr 24, 2004

01010100011010000111001
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000110010101110010
Question: How reliable is nfs for clients service on windows desktop? I'm doing the research to put our stuff in AWS through storage gateway and I just think it's a janky implementation (my primary experence is through my use on the server side mounting NFS shares). The cost difference between file and block are not-insignificant.

vanity slug
Jul 20, 2010

File Gateway supports NFSv3 clients so that should be fine. Windows still doesn't come with an NFSv4 client (UMich built one, though) so no Elastic File System for Windows yet.

incoherent
Apr 24, 2004

01010100011010000111001
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000110010101110010
I'm more getting a pulse if it would be wise to expose nfs shares to my end users through microsoft's implementation (through dfs shares) and the potential support needs vs a iscsi\smb share with cacheable data.

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


What are you trying to do? There's a growing number of storage gateway type products now and chances are one is going to suit your needs.

incoherent
Apr 24, 2004

01010100011010000111001
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Well to simply put it i've spun up two VMs for a file and volume gateway cookoff. One VM appliance gateway exposes S3 buckets as a NFS share in my network. We don't really know who is using about 40TB of stale data, if at all (this org was build on a lot of duct tape). With S3 we get all the cool analytics of "when was the file touched" and "how often" and take advantage of eventually moving it to a glacier. The other VM gateway exposes EBS volumes as iscsi targets for easy-peasy SMB shares (and this is my second safe choice).

My windows question is if anyone here is using NFS shares large scale in a end-user windows environment. I can handle administering and troubleshooting NFS shares server-side but I really don't want to commit to an org-wide deployment for NFS access if there are any oddities with the services.

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


If you're serving Windows clients then I'd also look at StorSimple or keep an eye on Azure Files development (it will get ACLs soon and SMB3 is pretty snappy). I can't help with the mount NFS, reshare as SMB question though.

Gucci Loafers
May 20, 2006

Ask yourself, do you really want to talk to pair of really nice gaudy shoes?


NFS as a service is also coming for Azure.

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


Isn't it being delivered by NetApp with the associated costs?

devmd01
Mar 7, 2006

Elektronik
Supersonik
Just deployed a POC for Zscaler this afternoon, pretty slick tech. I did about half an hour of pre-work (deploying the ova, importing their SAML metadata into adfs), and the call took all of an hour and a half to get it fully functioning with everything we wanted working day one.

app-level vpn is a perfect use case for our business, lots of remote workers who mostly access cloud services, but still need specific internal services.

lol internet.
Sep 4, 2007
the internet makes you stupid
Anyone know if sharepoint (on-prem) is going the constant feature update route? Instead of constantly releasing brand new major versions? (ie. 2010/2013/2016)

Migrating sites is insanely time consuming. Have sites on 2007/2013 and now potentially spinning up 2016 since project server lives on it. :fuckoff:

Moey
Oct 22, 2010

I LIKE TO MOVE IT
Is server 2016 going that route?

incoherent
Apr 24, 2004

01010100011010000111001
00110100101101100011011
000110010101110010
None of the on prem software will do CFA. Windows server 2016 1709 will provided you installed your windows as server core (otherwise you're waiting for 2018).

incoherent fucked around with this message at 19:55 on Dec 21, 2017

lol internet.
Sep 4, 2007
the internet makes you stupid
Going to cross-post this with the Mac OS software thread but what is everyone doing with printers and mac?

Generally if you have a basic printer and some HP nonsense, you could get it working but unfortunately I am trying to get it working with a huge plotter which need custom paper size settings. Is there anyway to copy a config from one OSX machine to another?

Thanks Ants
May 21, 2004

#essereFerrari


https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/CopyingPrinterConfigOnTheMac

Moey
Oct 22, 2010

I LIKE TO MOVE IT
From what I can tell, looks like Server 2012 (non-r2) will not be gettig patches for Spectre/Meltdown. Anyone know if that is true or not?

BangersInMyKnickers
Nov 3, 2004

I have a thing for courageous dongles

Microsoft confirmed the big gently caress You on a supported OS:

https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV180002

quote:


The following updates have been made: Revised the Affected Products table to include Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems because the update provides mitigations for ADV180002. Corrected the security update numbers for the 2016 and 2017 SQL Server Cumulative Updates. Removed Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) from the Affected Products table because there are no mitigations available for ADV180002 for these products. Revised the Affected Products table to include Monthly Rollup updates for Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2. Customers who install monthly rollups should install these updates to receive the mitigations against the vulnerabilities discussed in this advisory. In the Recommended Actions section, added information for Surface customers. Added an FAQ to explain why Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2012 will not receive mitigations for these vulnerabilities. Added an FAQ to explain the protection against these vulnerabilties for customers using x86 architecture.

Moey
Oct 22, 2010

I LIKE TO MOVE IT
Awesome. Time to pull money out my rear end for some 2016 Datacenter licenses.

I swear if I buy 2016 Datacenter, and they release R2 shortly after, I am going to strangle someone.

Internet Explorer
Jun 1, 2005





Moey posted:

Awesome. Time to pull money out my rear end for some 2016 Datacenter licenses.

I swear if I buy 2016 Datacenter, and they release R2 shortly after, I am going to strangle someone.

This is why I am holding off on deploying 2016 right now. There's no features I need that aren't in 2012 R2 and I have a hard time believing they aren't going to pull that poo poo, even with this whole continuous deployment approach.

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Moey
Oct 22, 2010

I LIKE TO MOVE IT

Internet Explorer posted:

This is why I am holding off on deploying 2016 right now. There's no features I need that aren't in 2012 R2 and I have a hard time believing they aren't going to pull that poo poo, even with this whole continuous deployment approach.

I ended up getting stuck buying 2012 due to budget money that had to be spent, and 2012 R2 not being out yet. At that time, I didn't want to deploy 2008 R2 and made the assumption 2012 wasn't "that bad".

I have pretty much had zero issues with it, until now.

I'll bring this up with management tomorrow and let them make a call.

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