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LRADIKAL
Jun 10, 2001

Fun Shoe
Yeah, they're great, actually on the expensive/fancy side.

You should use the enclosure that all the xbox nerds say works.

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anothergod
Apr 11, 2016

I'm making a demo machine to show off my indie game, and I'm looking for a cheap SSD to decrease any kind of boot times I would have in case I ever have to restart. I'm looking at this Kingston A400, and for $30 it seems like the right price for something I'll be using maybe 20 days a year. Let me know if any of you have personal horror stories re: this drive or Kingston SSDs OR hero stories for any other cheap SSD. Thanks much.

makere
Jan 14, 2012

anothergod posted:

I'm making a demo machine to show off my indie game, and I'm looking for a cheap SSD to decrease any kind of boot times I would have in case I ever have to restart. I'm looking at this Kingston A400, and for $30 it seems like the right price for something I'll be using maybe 20 days a year. Let me know if any of you have personal horror stories re: this drive or Kingston SSDs OR hero stories for any other cheap SSD. Thanks much.

Well Kingston is known for swapping SSD internals to cheaper/worse ones without changing model name.

Also 120GB is getting pretty small by nowadays standards, I would rather get something like 250GB WD Blue instead.

anothergod
Apr 11, 2016

makere posted:

Well Kingston is known for swapping SSD internals to cheaper/worse ones without changing model name.

Also 120GB is getting pretty small by nowadays standards, I would rather get something like 250GB WD Blue instead.

Swapping internals sounds super shady. Tbh, I don't really need much more than Windows + 60MB for my indie game, so small sizes isn't exactly a detriment (is it?). I just found this Crucial BX500 which is barely more expensive than the Kingston, and it seems as though Crucial's on the OP recommended list?

If I need to do serious file storage, I might get a 7200RPM drive for recording video to, but... I think that's all I need, yeah?

makere
Jan 14, 2012

anothergod posted:

Swapping internals sounds super shady. Tbh, I don't really need much more than Windows + 60MB for my indie game, so small sizes isn't exactly a detriment (is it?). I just found this Crucial BX500 which is barely more expensive than the Kingston, and it seems as though Crucial's on the OP recommended list?

If I need to do serious file storage, I might get a 7200RPM drive for recording video to, but... I think that's all I need, yeah?

I used to run 120GB SSD as a dedicated Windows drive, would have to do clean up monthly and barely had any space left. With 250GB you will have a much nicer life with less time spent on managing free space (how cheap is your time?)

Rexxed
May 1, 2010

Dis is amazing!
I gotta try dis!

anothergod posted:

Swapping internals sounds super shady. Tbh, I don't really need much more than Windows + 60MB for my indie game, so small sizes isn't exactly a detriment (is it?). I just found this Crucial BX500 which is barely more expensive than the Kingston, and it seems as though Crucial's on the OP recommended list?

If I need to do serious file storage, I might get a 7200RPM drive for recording video to, but... I think that's all I need, yeah?

The BX500 should be fine for your use case. While a 250GB disk would have more useful life, it's less than $30 and will meet your needs.

isndl
May 2, 2012
I WON A CONTEST IN TG AND ALL I GOT WAS THIS CUSTOM TITLE

makere posted:

I used to run 120GB SSD as a dedicated Windows drive, would have to do clean up monthly and barely had any space left. With 250GB you will have a much nicer life with less time spent on managing free space (how cheap is your time?)

This isn't a daily driver machine he's building so I think tiny space should be fine, it's not like he's going to bother with other apps on a demo machine. At worst he can buy a new SSD in a few years after baseline capacity doubles a couple times for the same pricing.

Klyith
Aug 3, 2007

GBS Pledge Week

makere posted:

I used to run 120GB SSD as a dedicated Windows drive, would have to do clean up monthly and barely had any space left. With 250GB you will have a much nicer life with less time spent on managing free space (how cheap is your time?)

obviously yours is very valuable, since you didn't have any time to read the post



anothergod posted:

Swapping internals sounds super shady.

It's shady, though in your case not really worth caring about since you just need a generic SSD of no particular spec and a kingston is pretty much that. But for $1 more I'd get the Crucial.

Alternately post a WTB is SAmart if you're not in a rush. With SSD prices so low there may be people upgrading to bigger drives who have a small one to ditch.

anothergod posted:

If I need to do serious file storage, I might get a 7200RPM drive for recording video to, but... I think that's all I need, yeah?
Not a bad idea, also if you have a seperate HDD you can keep backup mirror of the SSD. Easy restore if someone messes with it, and also easy to get running again if something goes kaput. That's sounds worth considering on a demo machine.

LRADIKAL
Jun 10, 2001

Fun Shoe

makere posted:

I used to run 120GB SSD as a dedicated Windows drive, would have to do clean up monthly and barely had any space left. With 250GB you will have a much nicer life with less time spent on managing free space (how cheap is your time?)

I currently run a win 10 machine on a 32gb drive. Sometimes I have to plug in an external to do an update, but it works. It runs torrents, chrome printing and ubiquiti software.

Hold The Ashes
Sep 17, 2017
Speed wise am I better off buying a 970 Evo 1TB or a 970 Pro 512gb?

From what I recall the bigger the SSD is the faster it is but I can't find any benchmarks between which would be faster. I don't really need the extra 500gb but if the Evo would be faster I'd go with it.

Hold The Ashes fucked around with this message at 02:32 on Oct 7, 2018

Atomizer
Jun 24, 2007



Hold The Ashes posted:

Speed wise am I better off buying a 970 Evo 1TB or a 970 Pro 512gb?

From what I recall the bigger the SSD is the faster it is but I can't find any benchmarks between which would be faster. I don't really need the extra 500gb but if the Evo would be faster I'd go with it.

You can always use extra capacity, even if you don't need it right now; conversely you don't really need the extra speed of an NVMe drive.

BIG HEADLINE
Jun 13, 2006

"Stand back, Ottawan ruffian, or face my lumens!"

Hold The Ashes posted:

Speed wise am I better off buying a 970 Evo 1TB or a 970 Pro 512gb?

From what I recall the bigger the SSD is the faster it is but I can't find any benchmarks between which would be faster. I don't really need the extra 500gb but if the Evo would be faster I'd go with it.

Get the EVO. The Pro drives are for professional workloads - for gaming/general computing stuff, the EVOs are the way to go.

And yeah, NVMe is sadly kind of overrated.

Atomizer
Jun 24, 2007



I didn't even mean it as "overrated," it's more that, if you're not sure whether or not you need NVMe/PCIe, then that means you don't.

WhyteRyce
Dec 30, 2001

NVMe is great but somehow consumer enthusiasts and gamers think they are the only high end users in the world

Anime Schoolgirl
Nov 28, 2002

I imagine it would be heaven for anything involving peeking in and moving tons of data bits.

BIG HEADLINE
Jun 13, 2006

"Stand back, Ottawan ruffian, or face my lumens!"

Anime Schoolgirl posted:

I imagine it would be heaven for anything involving peeking in and moving tons of data bits.

They're good for moving large files, but unfortunately most gaming/general computing is still geared toward small files that HDDs have an easier time handling because your grandma thinks an SSD is some ~soshalist~ thing and she doesn't want it in her 'puter, dagnabit.

Lambert
Apr 15, 2018

by Fluffdaddy
Fallen Rib
Both the 970 Evo and the 970 Pro are NVMe drives, guys.

Get the Evo, it's still faster than most SSD and blows away all SATA SSDs.

Combat Pretzel
Jun 23, 2004

No, seriously... what kurds?!
That socialist grandma part makes it hard to parse the intent of the HDDs and small files thing.

If a game or app delivers its assets in loose small files instead of a packed resource file, the chances of the HDD needing to seek rocket skyhigh, with that the OS filling holes in the disk.

Hold The Ashes
Sep 17, 2017
I don't know if I did a weird job asking my question or if you guys are just weird because I meant I'd be buying one of the two for my boot drive and just wanted to know if a 1TB Evo managed to be as fast/faster than a 500 gig Pro, since at one point the larger the disk size of SSDs the faster they were, but after looking at benchmarks that doesn't appear true anymore (or maybe I'm dumb and it never was).

I knew Evos are a better value which is why I asked specifically about speed.

isndl
May 2, 2012
I WON A CONTEST IN TG AND ALL I GOT WAS THIS CUSTOM TITLE
Unless your workloads require specifically high performance, the difference between two NVMe drives would be negligible. Just buy the one with more space since you'll always be able to find a use for space.

The discussion about NVMe vs SATA is because we get a lot of people recommending NVMe drives without examining the context. SATA covers everything the average user wants and is generally cheaper per gigabyte.

Combat Pretzel
Jun 23, 2004

No, seriously... what kurds?!

Hold The Ashes posted:

I knew Evos are a better value which is why I asked specifically about speed.
Both variants use part of the NAND as SLC cache, so if you're operating within the bounds of the cache, they should be largely the same speed. If you're writing huge loads of data (larger than the multi gigabyte SLC cache) as fast as possible, the Pro wins. And it has a higher endurance, which probably doesn't matter for the end user, especially more so since older Samsung SSDs apparently lasted like a magnitude (or more) past their endurance specification in tests.

Potato Salad
Oct 23, 2014

nobody cares


The PRO is no longer king of one of its best-bang-for-buck use cases, server caching. In circumstances where you actually need the endurance and write-through performance of that drive, you're better served by a 905 on Optane or straight-up DIMM Optane.

It's still cost effective as the working drive for software that allows Adobe CS products (and other media editing products, I guess) to transparently manipulate network files as local files, a situation Adobe doesn't support out of the box that becomes problematic with 4K editing.

WhyteRyce
Dec 30, 2001

BIG HEADLINE posted:

They're good for moving large files, but unfortunately most gaming/general computing is still geared toward small files that HDDs have an easier time handling because your grandma thinks an SSD is some ~soshalist~ thing and she doesn't want it in her 'puter, dagnabit.

Not just speed, there is a whole bunch of admin configuration ability options for all sorts of stuff that enterprise customers want and demand.

Atomizer
Jun 24, 2007



Hold The Ashes posted:

I don't know if I did a weird job asking my question or if you guys are just weird because I meant I'd be buying one of the two for my boot drive and just wanted to know if a 1TB Evo managed to be as fast/faster than a 500 gig Pro, since at one point the larger the disk size of SSDs the faster they were, but after looking at benchmarks that doesn't appear true anymore (or maybe I'm dumb and it never was).

I knew Evos are a better value which is why I asked specifically about speed.

You're correct in that, within a given SSD line (i.e. drives that use the same controller but scaled amounts of NAND and DRAM) higher capacities are generally higher-performance. This is because the controller has a number of channels that it can address, and lower-capacity SSDs use fewer NAND flash packages that can limit performance while adding more packages can increase performance by saturating the controller's interface. Practically speaking, this means that very low-capacity SSDs (think 128 GB-class or lower) have disappointingly low performance, but jumping to 256 and then 512 GB will show an obvious increase in maximum transfer rates, up to a certain point, often the limit of the SATA 3 interface itself. While if you were generally interested in comfortable performance, you should get an SSD of at least 256 GB if not 512 GB, beyond that the performance difference should be negligible so just get the capacity that works for you. That being said, for any ordinary system that doesn't need to be as fast as possible you can still certainly use any decent SSD; I recommend a minimum of ~128 GB for a Windows-based system for multiple reasons, and even if such a drive isn't incredibly performant it'll still be a far better choice than any HDD. Again, worry about the actual usable capacity and not the theoretical speed.

Because of the performance scaling across capacities, a lot of SSD reviews nowadays tend to group the benchmarks by capacity to give the fairest comparison, but you can still find older reviews that illustrate this behavior.

Laserface
Dec 24, 2004

Laserface posted:

I can get a cheap Crucial MX500 1TB 2.5" SATA III drive. would be used exclusively as an external storage drive for my Xbox. Are they OK to use? reviews from storage reviews seem fine.

Do I need to get a 'good' USB3.0 enclosure or is any one OK?

Just to update on this, all external enclosures are not equal.

I bought a cheap USB 3.0 enclosure and it only hits 120MB/s read/write speeds.

this is because it does not support UASP, or USB Attached SCSI Protocol.

it can be difficult to ascertain which enclosures support this, but you can usually just google the chipset listed in the specs if it is available.

some vendors actually list UASP support for the device too.

Anyway, just thought I'd share.

BIG HEADLINE
Jun 13, 2006

"Stand back, Ottawan ruffian, or face my lumens!"
That's why generally when it comes to that kind of stuff I go with SIIG or Startech.

Rexxed
May 1, 2010

Dis is amazing!
I gotta try dis!

I was testing a PCI-E M.2 SSD on a PCI-E slot adapter board in an Optiplex 990 (Sandy Bridge with an i7-2600). I noticed that with no other drives connected it showed up in the BIOS as a boot option. So I installed Windows on it. It boots which I didn't think it would because Sandy Bridge didn't really have PCI-E SSD support but I realized I updated to BIOS A20 for Spectre/Meltdown patching and they must have baked more in than just that. My ASUS Z87-A motherboard doesn't have a BIOS update available and probably couldn't boot off this disk without a lot of work.

Go Dell, I guess?

GRINDCORE MEGGIDO
Feb 28, 1985


Rexxed posted:

I was testing a PCI-E M.2 SSD on a PCI-E slot adapter board in an Optiplex 990 (Sandy Bridge with an i7-2600). I noticed that with no other drives connected it showed up in the BIOS as a boot option. So I installed Windows on it. It boots which I didn't think it would because Sandy Bridge didn't really have PCI-E SSD support but I realized I updated to BIOS A20 for Spectre/Meltdown patching and they must have baked more in than just that. My ASUS Z87-A motherboard doesn't have a BIOS update available and probably couldn't boot off this disk without a lot of work.

Go Dell, I guess?


That's pretty neat.

redeyes
Sep 14, 2002

by Fluffdaddy
Could be wrong but most Optiplexes are UEFI enabled.

Rexxed
May 1, 2010

Dis is amazing!
I gotta try dis!

Yeah, it's using UEFI, I just wrote BIOS out of habit.

Xenomorph
Jun 13, 2001
Just finished a new Windows XP install on an SSD-based system at work (required for old equipment).

I got the partition 4K-aligned and I've over-provisioned by a ton (20% of the drive). Is that pretty much the extent of optimizations for Windows XP?

Hopefully this box lasts another 20 years.

TITTIEKISSER69
Mar 19, 2005

SAVE THE BEES
PLANT MORE TREES
CLEAN THE SEAS
KISS TITTIESS




I remember in Windows 7 it was wise to run the Windows Experience Index so the OS would 'know' it's on an SSD and turn off background defragging. If XP has anything similar (can't remember anymore) then that would be worthwhile.

Geemer
Nov 4, 2010



Windows XP doesn't even know what an SSD is and has no notion of TRIM whatsoever.
I think some vendors did include manual trim options in their toolkits back in the day, but good luck hunting down a version that'll still run on XP. Other than that, you've done pretty much everything you can do to make XP more SSD-friendly.

C-Euro
Mar 20, 2010

:science:
Soiled Meat
SSDs don't really need to be defragmented, right? I thought I read that a couple years ago when I installed my first SSD and I assume the tech wouldn't change in such a way as to start requiring that when it wasn't necessary before.

TITTIEKISSER69
Mar 19, 2005

SAVE THE BEES
PLANT MORE TREES
CLEAN THE SEAS
KISS TITTIESS




SSDs do their own low-level maintenance. Defragging them just adds unnecessary wear.

isndl
May 2, 2012
I WON A CONTEST IN TG AND ALL I GOT WAS THIS CUSTOM TITLE
If you have one of the OEM 840 EVO drives that never got a firmware update for the read speed loss over time you could do defrags to mitigate that, though that is less defrag and more rewrite all your data periodically.

Lambert
Apr 15, 2018

by Fluffdaddy
Fallen Rib

isndl posted:

If you have one of the OEM 840 EVO drives that never got a firmware update for the read speed loss over time you could do defrags to mitigate that, though that is less defrag and more rewrite all your data periodically.

They released a special utility to mitigate the issue more effectively. Don't us a defragger.

Also, SSDs inherently don't profit from defragging. The sector alignment the OS sees doesn't correspond to the physical alignment of the sectors.

Lambert fucked around with this message at 08:45 on Oct 14, 2018

isndl
May 2, 2012
I WON A CONTEST IN TG AND ALL I GOT WAS THIS CUSTOM TITLE

Lambert posted:

They released a special utility to mitigate the issue more effectively. Don't us a defragger.

Unless there was a later update to the utility that I missed, Samsung Magician doesn't recognize some OEM models as 840 EVO variants (PM851, I think it was?) and you're SOL. :shrug:

Lambert
Apr 15, 2018

by Fluffdaddy
Fallen Rib

isndl posted:

Unless there was a later update to the utility that I missed, Samsung Magician doesn't recognize some OEM models as 840 EVO variants (PM851, I think it was?) and you're SOL. :shrug:

Oh, that's too bad. I remember waiting a long time for the firmware update to my mSATA 840 Evo (had two of those drives, real POS).

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BobHoward
Feb 13, 2012

The only thing white people deserve is a bullet to their empty skull

Lambert posted:

Also, SSDs inherently don't profit from defragging. The sector alignment the OS sees doesn't correspond to the physical alignment of the sectors.

Yep. The only thing you accomplish by running a defrag tool on a SSD is to wear it out sooner. The layout of your data on physical media could actually become more fragmented, not less, and even if it works it's hard to imagine how it could improve performance.

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