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KillHour
Oct 28, 2007


AARP LARPer posted:

Hi, I’m dumb and I have a dumb question that I’ve always wondered about : what’s the point of placing two ethernet ports on desktop mobos? What’s the second one used for?

One is usually Intel GbE and one is usually either Aquanta 10GbE or Realtek 2.5GbE. People still remember when Realtek NICs were garbage and demand an Intel NIC on their high end motherboard, but other people want faster than 1 gig. So manufacturers put both to make both of those groups happy.

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Paul MaudDib
May 3, 2006

TEAM NVIDIA:
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I think there's also an element of redundancy, with a side helping of ability to access two different networks at once (eg to use the PC as a router/firewall).

eames
May 9, 2009

Besides link aggregation I’ve also seen a few people attach a NAS directly to the second port, essentially transforming it into DAS without internet access.
It may not make much sense from a networking perspective but it’s a pretty common use case.

KillHour
Oct 28, 2007


I use one NIC specifically for porn. :smug:

Kazinsal
Dec 13, 2011



KillHour posted:

I use one NIC specifically for porn. :smug:

Ah, yes, Intel in the streets, KILLER in the sheets

Paul MaudDib
May 3, 2006

TEAM NVIDIA:
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eames posted:

Besides link aggregation I’ve also seen a few people attach a NAS directly to the second port, essentially transforming it into DAS without internet access.
It may not make much sense from a networking perspective but it’s a pretty common use case.

Yeah, having a dedicated pipe to your NAS means you can do one thing interactively on your desktop while a second thing is running in the background to another machine (assuming you have enough disk to support this). Plus it's the lowest possible latency since it's not going through a switch.

The dedicated pipe may or may not be 10GbE, it's still useful with 1GbE, but direct connection is a great way to get started with 10GbE without dropping $250-500 on a switch. NICs are literally $25-50, so this is much cheaper unless you really really need to have your machine attached to the broader network via 10GbE. You can just plug the machines together and let everything else run on the normal gigabit network.

Paul MaudDib fucked around with this message at 22:06 on Nov 25, 2019

BangersInMyKnickers
Nov 3, 2004

I have a thing for courageous dongles

AARP LARPer posted:

Hi, I’m dumb and I have a dumb question that I’ve always wondered about : what’s the point of placing two ethernet ports on desktop mobos? What’s the second one used for?

If you're running network storage, it can be nice to have that run over a dedicated link so its not contending with front-end traffic

Lambert
Apr 15, 2018

by Fluffdaddy
Fallen Rib

KillHour posted:

I use one NIC specifically for porn. :smug:

Just lol if you don't.

pixaal
Jan 8, 2004

All ice cream is now for all beings, no matter how many legs.


Lambert posted:

Just lol if you don't.

You're thinking of a DIC

Gwaihir
Dec 8, 2009
Hair Elf

AARP LARPer posted:

Hi, I’m dumb and I have a dumb question that I’ve always wondered about : what’s the point of placing two ethernet ports on desktop mobos? What’s the second one used for?

it means when one of my ports just randomly stops working and falls back to 10mbit without even the ability to pull an IP address I can just plug the cable in to the other port and go on with my shitposting instead of having to actually go somewhere and buy a nic.

Stickman
Feb 1, 2004

AARP LARPer posted:

Hi, I’m dumb and I have a dumb question that I’ve always wondered about : what’s the point of placing two ethernet ports on desktop mobos? What’s the second one used for?

I use mine to pass through ethernet to my PS4 because I'm too cheap and lazy to buy a switch.

pixaal
Jan 8, 2004

All ice cream is now for all beings, no matter how many legs.


Stickman posted:

I use mine to pass through ethernet to my PS4 because I'm too cheap and lazy to buy a switch.

That's just silly $16 for a 5 port gigabit switch I paid $30 for mine in 2013 and it's still running.
https://smile.amazon.com/dp/B001QUA6R0

Now you can turn your computer off and play PS4 at the same time.

AARP LARPer
Feb 19, 2005

THE DARK SIDE OF SCIENCE BREEDS A WEAPON OF WAR

Buglord
Cool, thanks for all the answers.

eames
May 9, 2009

I’m surprised the idle power consumption of TR machines is quite high: 110W idle compared to the 50-55W of AM4 Ryzen. With a single thread load it climbs to 165W which is more than a 3700X system under full all core load.
I’m guessing this is partly due to optimization and party due to overdimensioned VRMs running far from peak efficiency.

BangersInMyKnickers
Nov 3, 2004

I have a thing for courageous dongles

Have you verified the idle frequency/voltages? I had some problems getting power management to engage on my epyc servers at first and had to fuss with them.

Paul MaudDib
May 3, 2006

TEAM NVIDIA:
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The giant IO die might be another factor. X570's die could pull close to 10W just idle. This is a bigger die with a lot more connectivity, and also runs everything that would normally be on the PCH as well.

SwissArmyDruid
Feb 14, 2014

by sebmojo

Kazinsal posted:

Ah, yes, Intel in the streets, KILLER in the sheets

Boo, I say. BOOOOOOOOOOO.

Fantastic Foreskin
Jan 6, 2013

A golden helix streaked skyward from the Helvault. A thunderous explosion shattered the silver monolith and Avacyn emerged, free from her prison at last.

I was going to post this in the parts picking thread but it seemed off topic, yet...

KillHour posted:

I use one NIC specifically for porn. :smug:

KillHour posted:

Just for completion's sake, here's the full build including stuff I already had that I'm reusing.

PCPartPicker Part List

CPU: AMD Ryzen 9 3950X 3.5 GHz 16-Core Processor
CPU Cooler: Noctua NH-D15 82.5 CFM CPU Cooler ($89.95 @ Amazon)
Thermal Compound: Thermal Grizzly Conductonaut 1 g Thermal Paste ($14.99 @ Amazon)
Motherboard: MSI MEG X570 UNIFY ATX AM4 Motherboard ($299.99 @ Amazon)
Memory: G.Skill Trident Z 32 GB (2 x 16 GB) DDR4-3200 Memory
Storage: Samsung 850 EVO-Series 1 TB 2.5" Solid State Drive
Storage: Micron 1100 2 TB 2.5" Solid State Drive ($199.99 @ Amazon)
Storage: Western Digital Black 5 TB 3.5" 7200RPM Internal Hard Drive
Video Card: MSI GeForce GTX 1080 8 GB Founders Edition Video Card ($769.00 @ Amazon)
Case: Fractal Design Define Xl ATX Full Tower Case
Power Supply: SeaSonic 750 W 80+ Gold Certified Fully Modular ATX Power Supply
Optical Drive: Samsung SH-222BB/BEBE DVD/CD Writer
Monitor: LG 27UD68P-B 27.0" 3840x2160 60 Hz Monitor ($424.00 @ Amazon)
Monitor: LG 27UD68P-B 27.0" 3840x2160 60 Hz Monitor ($424.00 @ Amazon)
Monitor: LG 27UD68P-B 27.0" 3840x2160 60 Hz Monitor ($424.00 @ Amazon)

Everything should be here Wednesday, just in time to play with it over the long weekend. :imunfunny:

Three 4k monitors and 8TB of storage? That's a lot of pornography.

Malcolm XML
Aug 8, 2009

I always knew it would end like this.
If you're buying 2k processors and complaining about fiber costs you're an idiot. The cost of a 100gbe switch and cabling is likely the same cost as one workstation and is 10x as fast as lovely copper.

Seamonster
Apr 30, 2007

IMMER SIEGREICH
Hey I'll sell you my Micron 1100 2TB for 100 bucks (if I can get a 2TB 660p for cheap this black friday)...

MaxxBot
Oct 6, 2003

you could have clapped

you should have clapped!!
Went to Microcenter this morning and managed to get a 3950X, they only had 25 total and I got the last one. That is not very much stock, I have a feeling that these are always going to be hard to get.

Combat Pretzel
Jun 23, 2004

No, seriously... what kurds?!

eames posted:

I’m surprised the idle power consumption of TR machines is quite high: 110W idle compared to the 50-55W of AM4 Ryzen. With a single thread load it climbs to 165W which is more than a 3700X system under full all core load.
I’m guessing this is partly due to optimization and party due to overdimensioned VRMs running far from peak efficiency.
When my displays and system are idle, my 2950X pulls like 115-120W. I mean, it's running a water pump at 50% and a bunch of fans at lower RPMs, which I figure their test systems do too. Seems similar?

pyrotek
May 21, 2004



MaxxBot posted:

Went to Microcenter this morning and managed to get a 3950X, they only had 25 total and I got the last one. That is not very much stock, I have a feeling that these are always going to be hard to get.

How close to opening were you there? I looked online this morning at the stores near me and they weren't listing any quantities.

MaxxBot
Oct 6, 2003

you could have clapped

you should have clapped!!

pyrotek posted:

How close to opening were you there? I looked online this morning at the stores near me and they weren't listing any quantities.

I got there 45 minutes before opening and there were already a few people in line, most of the 25 had been reserved online already.

KillHour
Oct 28, 2007


Seamonster posted:

Hey I'll sell you my Micron 1100 2TB for 100 bucks (if I can get a 2TB 660p for cheap this black friday)...

Does it come preloaded with porn and pirated games?

Also, why are you trading in a 2TB TLC drive for a 2TB QLC drive? That makes no sense.

Budzilla
Oct 14, 2007

We can all learn from our past mistakes.

It's pretty difficult not to be impressed with how AMD worked itself into this position. Then there is this interview with AMD's Forrest Norrod

quote:

When asked about what kind of performance gain Milan's CPU core microarchitecture, which is known as Zen 3, will deliver relative to the Zen 2 microarchitecture that Rome relies on in terms of instructions processed per CPU clock cycle (IPC), Norrod observed that -- unlike Zen 2, which was more of an evolution of the Zen microarchitecture that powers first-gen Epyc CPUs -- Zen 3 will be based on a completely new architecture.

Norrod did qualify his remarks by pointing out that Zen 2 delivered a bigger IPC gain than what's normal for an evolutionary upgrade -- AMD has said it's about 15% on average -- since it implemented some ideas that AMD originally had for Zen but had to leave on the cutting board. However, he also asserted that Zen 3 will deliver performance gains "right in line with what you would expect from an entirely new architecture."
This is awesome. Hopefully these Zen 3 chips retain compatibilty with AM4 and x570 so I can buy a used 3950X for cheap when someone else wants to upgrade from that. AMD already promised compatibility until 2020 but with the recent X399 -> sTRX4 for threadripper I would not be surprised if they go backsies on that.

eames
May 9, 2009

The thing that impresses me the most is that Zen 3 is allegedly the first design that Jim Keller wasn't directly involved in.
I was worried about AMD not being able to follow up after Zen and Zen 2 but these numbers sure don't make it sound like it.

uhhhhahhhhohahhh
Oct 9, 2012
If Zen3 is some juicy poo poo I might try and flip my 3600 and get the 4700 equivalent and just try and coast on that for 8 years like I did with my 2500k.

wargames
Mar 16, 2008

official yospos cat censor

Budzilla posted:

It's pretty difficult not to be impressed with how AMD worked itself into this position. Then there is this interview with AMD's Forrest Norrod
This is awesome. Hopefully these Zen 3 chips retain compatibilty with AM4 and x570 so I can buy a used 3950X for cheap when someone else wants to upgrade from that. AMD already promised compatibility until 2020 but with the recent X399 -> sTRX4 for threadripper I would not be surprised if they go backsies on that.

I am waiting for AM5 at this point so i can get in on the start of a new socket cycle and get a nice 12 core.

iospace
Jan 19, 2038


Budzilla posted:

This is awesome. Hopefully these Zen 3 chips retain compatibilty with AM4 and x570 so I can buy a used 3950X for cheap when someone else wants to upgrade from that. AMD already promised compatibility until 2020 but with the recent X399 -> sTRX4 for threadripper I would not be surprised if they go backsies on that.

There's very little reason to switch sockets until the DDR5 changeover (unless you want to add more pcie lanes). So I personally think that it'll remain AM4.

eames
May 9, 2009

wargames posted:

I am waiting for AM5 at this point so i can get in on the start of a new socket cycle and get a nice 12 core.

I suspect AM5 is going to last exactly one CPU release if AMD keeps increasing performance the way they do right now. :v:

On a different note some local distributors are reporting 16:1 preorder/stock ratio for 3950X and Threadripper has similar problems. Reminds me of the 8700K launch.

wargames
Mar 16, 2008

official yospos cat censor

eames posted:

I suspect AM5 is going to last exactly one CPU release if AMD keeps increasing performance the way they do right now. :v:

On a different note some local distributors are reporting 16:1 preorder/stock ratio for 3950X and Threadripper has similar problems. Reminds me of the 8700K launch.

I suspect the X line for the AM5 platform will be completely over build because look at the x370/390 vs latest gen cpu needs.

Seamonster
Apr 30, 2007

IMMER SIEGREICH
Somehow I get the feeling that 7nm is going to be around for awhile. Think ++++ revisions.

wargames
Mar 16, 2008

official yospos cat censor

Seamonster posted:

Somehow I get the feeling that 7nm is going to be around for awhile. Think ++++ revisions.

more then likely, probably be another 5 years before we hit another node super hard like 14nm and 7nm.

EmpyreanFlux
Mar 1, 2013

The AUDACITY! The IMPUDENCE! The unabated NERVE!

Seamonster posted:

Somehow I get the feeling that 7nm is going to be around for awhile. Think ++++ revisions.

7nm seems to be the final "general" node, but AMD already have plans to move forward to 5nmEUV and 3nmGAA. 7nmEUV+ is probably getting retained to do IOD for AMD if there is a real performance benefit to doing so, otherwise expect GloFo 12nmLPC+ forever.

ConanTheLibrarian
Aug 13, 2004


dis buch is late
Fallen Rib
TSMC are releasing 5nm Q1 next year so things are a little better than that.

BULBASAUR
Apr 6, 2009




Soiled Meat
Could I get help picking a motherboard? I'm planning to get an upper end Ryzen chip and RTX card for overclocking with a pair of AIO radiators. I'm focusing on x570 chipset in case I wanna drop in a future chip to coast a little longer. Sticking with ASUS I narrowed it down to:

X570 Strix-E

Pro WS Ace

I'm leaning towards the WS Ace because the onboard fan is better (honestly I'm scared to re-live built in mobo fans), don't need wifi, and have my own audio card. Anything I might have missed?

ufarn
May 30, 2009
So what's the release schedule of Zen 3 if we were to guess?

19Q2 for 3600+3700*, 19Q4 for 3900+3950?

*3800 too if they do this weird binning tier again.

Stickman
Feb 1, 2004

BULBASAUR posted:

Could I get help picking a motherboard? I'm planning to get an upper end Ryzen chip and RTX card for overclocking with a pair of AIO radiators. I'm focusing on x570 chipset in case I wanna drop in a future chip to coast a little longer. Sticking with ASUS I narrowed it down to:

X570 Strix-E

Pro WS Ace

I'm leaning towards the WS Ace because the onboard fan is better (honestly I'm scared to re-live built in mobo fans), don't need wifi, and have my own audio card. Anything I might have missed?

Why do you want to overclock it? There's really not much in the way of overclocking headroom on Zen 2 processors, and the small boost you get is generally not worth the enormous increase in power consumption and heat generation (unless you're overclocking for the heck of it).

If you're not overclocking, both boards are vastly over-engineered and a $200 board would be basically equivalent.

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MaxxBot
Oct 6, 2003

you could have clapped

you should have clapped!!

ConanTheLibrarian posted:

TSMC are releasing 5nm Q1 next year so things are a little better than that.

Yeah TSMC is charging ahead full speed, it can't last forever but they're progressing to new nodes faster than I thought possible at this point. Their 3nm fab is under construction now for a cool $20 billion.

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