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Don Lapre posted:Yea, that would work fine then. If a synology just use their hybridraid. For all the praise ZFS gets in this thread, SHR seems quite nice, at least at first glance. Does it have some non-obvious Achilles heel that I'm not seeing for why it doesn't get more praise in this thread?
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# ¿ Mar 23, 2013 01:50 |
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# ¿ Apr 24, 2024 06:23 |
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DrDork posted:Price and performance of the Synology lineup is a big factor. Synology devices are a lot more expensive, especially for anything above 2 drives, while being slower than DIY solution: a DS413 is about $500 with a 1.06GHz CPU. A N54L on the other hand, runs $380 and packs a 2.2GHz CPU. Ninja Rope posted:Also if your Synology dies you need to buy another to read the data.
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# ¿ Mar 23, 2013 05:49 |
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Ninja Rope posted:Oh, maybe I'm wrong but I think SHR is their own thing whereas the RAID0-6 are standard md. I'd be happy for someone to correct me, but my understanding is, given the following example is this is actually under the hood four Raid5 arrays (or three Raid5/one Raid1?), and it would be possible to get mdadm to parse it as such. SHR with 2-disk redundancy is the same but Raid6. To be clear, I'm more asking if this is the case than telling you this is the case. Sub Rosa fucked around with this message at 07:09 on Mar 23, 2013 |
# ¿ Mar 23, 2013 07:01 |
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So I'm reading the N40L supports port multipliers if you flash the hacked BIOS. Has anyone added an external enclosure using the eSATA port? I'm curious how much of a negative impact might be had with those disks having to share the pipe, but it seems a great way to expand the number of disks a MicroServer has access to.
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# ¿ Mar 25, 2013 07:21 |
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crm posted:I've got a 5 drive FreeNAS system using RAIDZ1 - is there any maintenance stuff I need to be doing daily/weekly/monthly to keep things running happily? Weekly scrub tends to be the recommendation.
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# ¿ Apr 4, 2013 00:06 |
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Tivac posted:Synology NAS boxes seem like they'd be nice but the custom filesystem & price are turning me away. Also since it's basically a customized linux distribution they publish their source code modifications and people have been able to compile drivers for extra hardware and get it working on third party devices such as the MicroServer. Similar concept as the Hackintosh.
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# ¿ Apr 17, 2013 07:21 |
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BabyFur Denny posted:The disk quota shows 1.3 TB are occupied, but when I go through my shared folders, only 500 GB are accounted for. 800 GB seem to be used up but don't show anywhere. How can I find out where those 800 gb are hiding?
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# ¿ Apr 22, 2013 12:01 |
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Also the N54L is a Shell Shocker again, ten bucks less than last time. http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16859107921
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# ¿ May 1, 2013 03:23 |
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Minty Swagger posted:Does XPEnology have a good plugin system? I run a suite of apps such as sabnzbd and sickbeard and I hope its a painless process to get those going I hope? Is it pretty much identical to whatever stock synology boxes can handle? Minty Swagger posted:If I run XPEnology out of the box can I install lets say a windows 7 virtual machine on it and cool stuff like that, or does XPEnology need to be installed as a virtual machine inside of some other OS to do that?
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# ¿ Jan 18, 2014 01:10 |
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Flipperwaldt posted:2. using Putty, log in to the diskstation using my admin account
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# ¿ Jan 18, 2014 02:06 |
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Any reason you're not just buying an N54L?
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# ¿ Jan 25, 2014 02:37 |
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eightysixed posted:and not have to worry about it erasing everything on the rest of the drive?
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# ¿ Feb 5, 2014 01:34 |
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Don Lapre posted:Greens are fine if you already have them and disable head parking. Just dont buy them in the future. I agree. Just use wdidle3 and then you are fine doing SHR, which is software Raid5. I'd suggest doing a pretty deep health check on all of them first though. I also don't understand why you think you would lose 10GB of crap instead of 1TB of crap when a 1TB drive dies if you aren't using any sort of redundency.
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# ¿ Feb 5, 2014 22:30 |
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You are thinking about spanning. Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but no striping takes place in spanning so the data on the other disks would be fine or at least easily recoverable.
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# ¿ Feb 5, 2014 22:41 |
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eightysixed posted:If I lose 1TB, I want to lose only that terabyte that was on the drive. I can't lose 10TB of data because one 1TB Green kicked the bucket.
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# ¿ Feb 5, 2014 22:53 |
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eightysixed posted:Then why does literally everything say one disk failure results in complete data loss over the entire array? Think of it this way, hypothetically - I have three 2TB drives in JBOD, containing a large 5tb file. If one drive fails, my file is gone for good. This should work in the very same sense with a lot of smaller files, because they will be spanned over the entire array, not contained to there one physical volume, no? Again, please someone correct me if I'm wrong, but when you are spanning your file size is generally limited to the size that will fit on the largest disk. You wouldn't be able to store a 5tb file in the case you mean. Likewise the small files would also be on one particular disk. Striping is Raid 0. You aren't striping when you are only spanning.
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# ¿ Feb 5, 2014 23:02 |
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My only practical experience with spanning was with Windows Home Server, and from what I'm reading the rules that were true with how it did it may not be true for other ways spanning can be done.
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# ¿ Feb 5, 2014 23:14 |
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Ninja Rope posted:If all the drives appear as a single giant disk to the OS, then the loss of one drive is going to lose all data on that drive. Whether or not you can recover the rest of the data is up to the filesystem and restore tools you use. You might lose it all. If they show up as independent drives then you only lose what's on one drive. In the case of XPenology, the OS is seeing all the disks independently and using mdadm linear to concatenate.
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# ¿ Feb 5, 2014 23:28 |
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Geemer posted:What if I don't have an array but just use the drives as separate volumes? Doesn't matter, it's basically a Raid 1 array that you don't see that is mirrored on every disk.
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# ¿ Feb 15, 2014 00:24 |
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AlternateAccount posted:Hmm, shouldn't I have more space on the array available than this? Yes you should. It looks like you haven't expanded the array after adding one of the 1TB disks. Basically, in this situation SHR should under the hood be a mdadm Raid 5 that is three partitions of 232.89, and a second that is two that are 698.62. So I would expect capacity of roughly 1164.4. So not counting the lost space to the OS, basically the capacity of the largest disk gets taken away in parity, but the lower are available. https://www.synology.com/en-us/support/RAID_calculator Don Lapre posted:No. The primary benefit to shr is it allows expansion. He can use the extra space by setting up a second volume though. This is not at all correct. Sub Rosa fucked around with this message at 03:10 on Feb 16, 2014 |
# ¿ Feb 16, 2014 03:06 |
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DNova posted:So it is how I thought it was after all? Yes
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# ¿ Feb 16, 2014 20:33 |
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D. Ebdrup posted:I need to permit 192.168.0.0/16 but I can't find out where. Control Panel -> Firewall and QoS Shouldn't be denying it if there isn't already a rule there denying it, though.
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# ¿ Mar 1, 2014 17:57 |
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ShaneB posted:Tossed a 3rd 3tb red into my xpenology box. Expanding takes forever... Can anyone explain to me what would happen if I actually lost a drive? I don't have downtime, right? It gracefully fails and says "degraded" or something and then I can just add another drive and expand it again? Exactly that. Except when you add the replacement drive it would say repair instead of expand.
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# ¿ Mar 1, 2014 19:07 |
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Megaman posted:Synology is proprietary which means the following. Since the Synology formatted disks only work with Synology devices and ONLY the same exact synology model you purchased and ONLY with the configuration from that particular device (granted you backed it up before the time of crash), if something happens with the synology you're completely hosed unless all your ducks are in a row (you have the exact device/config/disks standing by). It's actually just mdadm under the hood, and the raid can be put back together under plenty of other linux systems. Pretty sure also isn't correct that you can't just move your disks to a new different model Synology and it will also find and recognize the volume.
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# ¿ Oct 12, 2014 18:30 |
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What problems have you had with Xpenology? I love it.
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# ¿ Dec 20, 2014 16:33 |
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eightysixed posted:Is Xpenology not recommended anymore? I'm feeling the need to switch, but I'm not sure why It's actually even better than it used to be. Feels a lot less hacky in terms of hardware support.
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# ¿ Jan 8, 2015 11:12 |
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eightysixed posted:A home-built Xpenology server, then use SynoCommunity - Link! And again the N54L is brilliant for this
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# ¿ Mar 4, 2015 22:36 |
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lowcrabdiet posted:Amazon has the Synology DS1515+ for $687.99, regularly ~$800. It's a 5-bay Intel Atom quad core unit, capable of running Plex. I've been waiting for a deal like this for a Synology box -- the super easy UI is worth the premium to me, especially at this price.
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# ¿ Apr 20, 2015 15:18 |
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n0n0 posted:I'm seeing scattered reports on the internet indicating that certain SATA 3.0 drives don't like wdidle3, but they're scattered and inconsistent. Regardless, the drives I want to do this with are a couple of years old. Yeah, should work, just remember that "raid isn't backup" is especially important to remember with old drives not meant for this even if you do disable head parking.
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# ¿ Jun 17, 2015 07:17 |
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Anyone have any experience backing their NAS up to Amazon Cloud? I'm not re-subbing to Backblaze, so I need to get another backup solution sorted. I've even found some people who have their ACD mounted to a VPS they are using as a Plex server as well as running Sonarr/etc/etc. So far it all seems to be a level of "figure it out yourself" beyond my ability and the closest things I can find to guides are old. So I would be happy at the moment just getting everything backed up, but Amazon's own program is slow and buggy, as is apparently the Cloud Sync program on the synology.
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# ¿ Nov 27, 2016 16:50 |
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CopperHound posted:I'm having a hard time deciding if I want to build my own raid/home server or just buy a Synology (and nuc if it turns out that it doesn't have enough horsepower). I like the idea of SHR, but that can just manually be recreated with LVM, right? I think I would enjoy tinkering with the initial setup, but I know I don't want to stress about trying to remember the proper CLI commands when swapping out a failed drive. Rolling your own XPenology box is also an option. Speaking of.... I've been running XPenology for years on an HP N54L, and I'm about to wipe it, install 6 newly shucked HGST 8TB drives, and most likely going with a XPenology 6.2. I had been at 5.0 for a long time, and one of the new features is btrfs. I remember this thread being the ZFS fan thread, and I've seen btrfs compared to it, how does it hold up? Can you do any sort of scrub with btrfs? Open to arguments that I should really consider something else, but I don't know why I would pay for unraid, and FreeNAS I remember scrapping 10 in a way that made me think it was a project I'd not entrust my data to.
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# ¿ Nov 4, 2018 02:26 |
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CopperHound posted:Synology doesn't use the btrfs raid implementation. Viktor posted:Synology disables copy on write and checksum features on shares unless you use it. Edit: Not sure what link you meant to share, Viktor, since the one you did share doesn't seem relevant unless I missed something, but according to https://www.synology.com/en-us/dsm/Btrfs "The metadata mirroring and checksum features are enabled by default on all Btrfs volumes. For files, the copy-on-write and checksum features are enabled by default, but can be switched off for best performance." Sub Rosa fucked around with this message at 19:34 on Nov 4, 2018 |
# ¿ Nov 4, 2018 19:27 |
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Viktor posted:That btrfs page is incorrect then. I found some more info about their implementation on reddit https://www.reddit.com/r/btrfs/comments/9d0j6w/synologys_solution_for_btrfs_on_linux_raid_open/ I'm still a bit confused, but I think I'm going to go with it.
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# ¿ Nov 4, 2018 20:42 |
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Cool Matty posted:I guess. To chime in to the discussion you all seemed to be in the middle of, is there a good Linux NAS package? I was hoping to have something that would just manage itself (health checks, web UI, the usual NAS stuff) rather than just setting up my own Linux install and shares.
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# ¿ Nov 14, 2018 18:10 |
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How hard is it to get hardware transcoding working in plex if plex is in a docker? I would need to find a low profile GPU I think too, but I would love to add something like this to my N54L.
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# ¿ Nov 15, 2018 03:13 |
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Yeah my cpu is a 2.2Ghz AMD dual core that can't be trusted to transcode 720p. I'm not finding enough (any) people who have accomplished this in my exact situation, so I might just buy a Shield if I find a good black friday deal instead of trying to find a cheap low profile GPU that will both work in XPenology and Docker Plex.
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# ¿ Nov 15, 2018 22:03 |
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Sheep posted:Unfortunately at this point that Turion processor and the 8GB RAM max (among other things with the BIOS) are really holding it back but it'd still make a solid fileserver if you aren't doing anything demanding with the processor. If you are talking about the N54L (I think you are) it supports 16GB RAM if you buy the right sticks. Mine is still running strong with 16GB.
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# ¿ Dec 10, 2018 03:43 |
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Hey so when should I not even give a poo poo about ECC ram in a consumer grade NAS and when I should I?
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# ¿ Aug 6, 2020 21:26 |
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Well obviously anything important I'd be able to replace because I don't confuse having a NAS with having a backup. I do have parts I could reuse like a 2500k but I would need to pickup a mATX mobo, and for the cost of that from what I've seen I should probably just go new parts. Still very confused from the recent posts in this thread if a Ryzen 3600 actually works with ECC with the mentioned ASRock Rack mobo, but maybe either way it's added unnecessary cost.
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# ¿ Aug 6, 2020 22:21 |
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# ¿ Apr 24, 2024 06:23 |
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I've been using XPenology for years with no real issues. You do have to be careful and follow the forums to make sure you can update to a new version with no gotchas, but I don't think saying you stay years behind is correct.
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# ¿ Sep 16, 2020 22:35 |