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BIG HEADLINE
Jun 13, 2006

"Stand back, Ottawan ruffian, or face my lumens!"
I kind of want it to come out that it was Abe who first persuaded him to call Taiwan at their meeting, knowing that it'd stir this up, just to see how gullible/poorly versed he is in Asian geopolitics.

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Sulphagnist
Oct 10, 2006

WARNING! INTRUDERS DETECTED

It also seems a little unlikely to me Tsai would've really initiated the call. She might send an unofficial note or something, but unlike Trump she probably understands the implications of reaching out to Trump and Trump accepting the call. If an ardent proponent of declaring independence had become President, China would've already flipped its poo poo.

joat mon
Oct 15, 2009

I am the master of my lamp;
I am the captain of my tub.

Phanatic posted:

There's zero long-term benefit to continuing the pretense that Taiwan isn't actually an independent nation.

Trump might be a bull in a china shop diplomatically speaking but that doesn't change the fact that a lot of the china shop is actually bullshit diplomacy in the first place.

Force de Fappe
Nov 7, 2008

What worries me a little is that he comes along in an age when the tepid technocrats are being shifted to the side at the top echelons of the CCP by people like Xi Jinping, who practice a much more person-oriented type of politics, more prone to jingoism and nationalism and harnessing the power those things have over Chinese masses, and I'm not sure the mix is very good.

Platystemon
Feb 13, 2012

BREADS
What if Trump is so competent at diplomacy that it wraps around and appears to be incompetence? :psyduck:

Cat Mattress
Jul 14, 2012

by Cyrano4747

Platystemon posted:

What if Trump is so competent at diplomacy that it wraps around and appears to be incompetence? :psyduck:

Don't worry, it's not a wraparound error.

Cyrano4747
Sep 25, 2006

Yes, I know I'm old, get off my fucking lawn so I can yell at these clouds.

Effective-Disorder posted:

Just to reiterate a previous point that I wasn't entirely joking about, if anyone with experience in any sort of policy (not just end-of-the-world policy) were to find greener pastures because of an administration change, wouldn't that only reinforce the knowledge gap that the new administration presents in the first place?

You're basically describing the bureaucratic duty to serve - the basic idea that no matter how bad a government might appear it's going to be a hell of a lot worse if you don't have competent people to make sure that basic services happen, and even on the executive level it's better to have a well informed madman running the show than an ignorant one. Off the top of my head, I think Max Weber wrote a bit about this, although it's something that was floating in the air in various forms by at least the 1850s in German speaking territories. I presume the US/England/France/etc as well, but I'm more familiar with the German context.

Of course it has its upper limit. If the boss is literally Hitler then you might not want him having a functional bureaucracy. That said, it's kind of hard to judge before the fact whether even the shittiest of tinpot dictators is Hitler or more of a Papa Doc Duvalier.

Fearless
Sep 3, 2003

DRINK MORE MOXIE


Cyrano4747 posted:

You're basically describing the bureaucratic duty to serve - the basic idea that no matter how bad a government might appear it's going to be a hell of a lot worse if you don't have competent people to make sure that basic services happen, and even on the executive level it's better to have a well informed madman running the show than an ignorant one. Off the top of my head, I think Max Weber wrote a bit about this, although it's something that was floating in the air in various forms by at least the 1850s in German speaking territories. I presume the US/England/France/etc as well, but I'm more familiar with the German context.

Of course it has its upper limit. If the boss is literally Hitler then you might not want him having a functional bureaucracy. That said, it's kind of hard to judge before the fact whether even the shittiest of tinpot dictators is Hitler or more of a Papa Doc Duvalier.

It's been a while, but wasn't the whole image of a ruthlessly efficient bureaucracy in the Third Reich largely a myth? I seem to recall that the German government was basically composed of about a dozen fiefdoms competing with one another.

Raenir Salazar
Nov 5, 2010

College Slice
So a question about OPSEC, what happens if someone comes on and starts leaking opsec stuff in this thread but he isn't a US consultant/servicemember but is a foreign intelligence agent? Would Lowtax get an email from the CIA to do something about it? I'm curious about how much effort intelligence agencies put into counter intelligence operations stuff on internet forums.

Force de Fappe posted:

What worries me a little is that he comes along in an age when the tepid technocrats are being shifted to the side at the top echelons of the CCP by people like Xi Jinping, who practice a much more person-oriented type of politics, more prone to jingoism and nationalism and harnessing the power those things have over Chinese masses, and I'm not sure the mix is very good.

Susan Shirk has called out these issues back in like 2008 in China: Fragile Superpower. There's an interesting key element how the Long March generation of leaders basically were the Army and could do "Nixon going to China" type of diplomacy, keep military funding lower, etc, all because they had the trust of the army.

Starting with Hu Jintao you have leaders who in order to keep the military happy have been forced to raise the budget every year, they used nationalism as an easy short term solution to domestic troubles and now they can't stop using it.

It's really interesting because the whole thing back then about China passing a law to make it illegal for Taiwan to declare independence was actually Chinese thinktanks desperately trying to come up with something, anything they could do to thread the needle between needing to take a strong stance and not going to a possibly nation destroying war they can't win.

I'm not sure how much of this is Xi finding it useful as a means of consolidating his faction and power base and how much of it is him literally having no other options because of decisions made over the last 40 years ago by Deng, Zheng, and Hu.

Cyrano4747
Sep 25, 2006

Yes, I know I'm old, get off my fucking lawn so I can yell at these clouds.

Fearless posted:

It's been a while, but wasn't the whole image of a ruthlessly efficient bureaucracy in the Third Reich largely a myth? I seem to recall that the German government was basically composed of about a dozen fiefdoms competing with one another.

Yes, but there is a difference between that construct and the actual efficient Prussian civil service upon which it's largely based.

Nebakenezzer
Sep 13, 2005

The Mote in God's Eye

Fearless posted:

It's been a while, but wasn't the whole image of a ruthlessly efficient bureaucracy in the Third Reich largely a myth? I seem to recall that the German government was basically composed of about a dozen fiefdoms competing with one another.

The Third Reich was a mindfuck of inefficiency, yeah. In the milhist thread, I actually came across an example of the Nazis being more efficient than the west, and was kind of blown away by it because of its sheer unusualness. [For the curious, Adm. Donitz after the Norway campaign took the evidence that submarine torpedoes were malfunctioning, formed a investigative comittiee, and found that the rear Admiral in charge of torpedo testing knew about the problems but what ignoring them. The torpedoes were fixed, and that Rear Admiral spent six months in prison.]

Godholio
Aug 28, 2002

Does a bear split in the woods near Zheleznogorsk?

Raenir Salazar posted:

So a question about OPSEC, what happens if someone comes on and starts leaking opsec stuff in this thread but he isn't a US consultant/servicemember but is a foreign intelligence agent? Would Lowtax get an email from the CIA to do something about it? I'm curious about how much effort intelligence agencies put into counter intelligence operations stuff on internet forums.

I imagine US authorities would still be interested in identifying the person, and if possible, have their own government sit down and chat with them about not being stupid on the internet.

B4Ctom1
Oct 5, 2003

OVERWORKED COCK
Slippery Tilde

Godholio posted:

I imagine US authorities would still be interested in identifying the person, and if possible, have their own government sit down and chat with them about not being stupid on the internet.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Able_Danger#Overview

Raenir Salazar
Nov 5, 2010

College Slice

Godholio posted:

I imagine US authorities would still be interested in identifying the person, and if possible, have their own government sit down and chat with them about not being stupid on the internet.

I mean more specifically, like, what if a KGB agent was leaking US OPSEC stuff. So someone in this thread asks a question that can't be answered except in at best the vaguest way, but Yuri is like "Yeah it's like this, that, that, and like it's over there like so."

wdarkk
Oct 26, 2007

Friends: Protected
World: Saved
Crablettes: Eaten

Raenir Salazar posted:

I mean more specifically, like, what if a KGB agent was leaking US OPSEC stuff. So someone in this thread asks a question that can't be answered except in at best the vaguest way, but Yuri is like "Yeah it's like this, that, that, and like it's over there like so."

Probably capped by Putin because they don't want anyone to know that the info is out there.

shame on an IGA
Apr 8, 2005

Nebakenezzer posted:

The Third Reich was a mindfuck of inefficiency, yeah. In the milhist thread, I actually came across an example of the Nazis being more efficient than the west, and was kind of blown away by it because of its sheer unusualness. [For the curious, Adm. Donitz after the Norway campaign took the evidence that submarine torpedoes were malfunctioning, formed a investigative comittiee, and found that the rear Admiral in charge of torpedo testing knew about the problems but what ignoring them. The torpedoes were fixed, and that Rear Admiral spent six months in prison.]

For anyone not in the know, US torpedoes throughout the pacific war were so bad someone should've been executed over it. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_14_torpedo

shame on an IGA
Apr 8, 2005

quote is not edit

Captain von Trapp
Jan 23, 2006

I don't like it, and I'm sorry I ever had anything to do with it.

Raenir Salazar posted:

I mean more specifically, like, what if a KGB agent was leaking US OPSEC stuff. So someone in this thread asks a question that can't be answered except in at best the vaguest way, but Yuri is like "Yeah it's like this, that, that, and like it's over there like so."

Generally speaking the whole point of protecting U.S. information is to hide it from the Russians (or whoever), so if the Russians (or whoever) reveal that our hiding was unsuccessful it's basically a win for us. It would give our CI folks an opportunity to discover their sources and methods, and a chance to mitigate the loss.

Movies make it seem like stamping something TOP SECRET is just a way to hide the nefarious activities of the military and three-letter agencies from the good townsfolk of Hawkins Indiana, but in fact in virtually no case is classified (or sensitive unclassified) information sensitive for reasons other than exploitation by foreign militaries and/or nonstate violent actors. If you know that we just found OBL and are about to whack him, no problem in theory. If OBL finds out, not so great.

Mortabis
Jul 8, 2010

I am stupid
There are very few corner cases where it's in your interest to reveal what you know. For example, we revealed a ton about our listening capabilities after the KAL 007 shootdown, because it was more important to prove the truth of the matter.

Cat Mattress
Jul 14, 2012

by Cyrano4747

Raenir Salazar posted:

So a question about OPSEC, what happens if someone comes on and starts leaking opsec stuff in this thread but he isn't a US consultant/servicemember but is a foreign intelligence agent? Would Lowtax get an email from the CIA to do something about it? I'm curious about how much effort intelligence agencies put into counter intelligence operations stuff on internet forums.

You generally don't want the enemies/rivals/friends know how much you know about their secret stuff. I mean, you know that they know that you know some of their stuff because they're not naive enough to believe themselves immune to espionage; but you don't want them to know precisely what you know, because if they know exactly what you know about their stuff, then they can guess how you got to know it. And once they know how you got to know, then they can take action to plug that hole.

Craptacular
Jul 11, 2004

Raenir Salazar posted:

I mean more specifically, like, what if a KGB agent was leaking US OPSEC stuff. So someone in this thread asks a question that can't be answered except in at best the vaguest way, but Yuri is like "Yeah it's like this, that, that, and like it's over there like so."

So, Wikileaks?

Effective-Disorder
Nov 13, 2013

Cyrano4747 posted:

You're basically describing the bureaucratic duty to serve - the basic idea that no matter how bad a government might appear it's going to be a hell of a lot worse if you don't have competent people to make sure that basic services happen, and even on the executive level it's better to have a well informed madman running the show than an ignorant one. Off the top of my head, I think Max Weber wrote a bit about this, although it's something that was floating in the air in various forms by at least the 1850s in German speaking territories. I presume the US/England/France/etc as well, but I'm more familiar with the German context.

Of course it has its upper limit. If the boss is literally Hitler then you might not want him having a functional bureaucracy. That said, it's kind of hard to judge before the fact whether even the shittiest of tinpot dictators is Hitler or more of a Papa Doc Duvalier.

Well, I'd say that I hope we're not talking about a dictator in the first place. I'm thinking about Nixon or Reagan, not Hitler or Papa Doc. On the other hand, now that you mention it I'd wonder how interwar bureaucracy was in Germany, and what that may have contributed to later events.

Arglebargle III
Feb 21, 2006

Platystemon posted:

What if Trump is so competent at diplomacy that it wraps around and appears to be incompetence? :psyduck:

In my experience analyses that invoke 12-dimensional chess moves that will pay off long into the future are always wrong.

When profound moves escape notice it's not because they are subtle, but because nobody is paying attention.

glynnenstein
Feb 18, 2014


Craptacular posted:

So, Wikileaks?

This. It's basically exactly what is happening right now: a foreign government is selectively leaking intelligence it obtained for it's own purposes using a third party, with perhaps broader motives, who is a willing tool. Germany is getting the wikileaks treatment now that Merkel is running for another term vs Russia's preferred candidate.

Cyrano4747
Sep 25, 2006

Yes, I know I'm old, get off my fucking lawn so I can yell at these clouds.

Effective-Disorder posted:

On the other hand, now that you mention it I'd wonder how interwar bureaucracy was in Germany, and what that may have contributed to later events.

The short answer is not much.

Effective-Disorder
Nov 13, 2013

Cyrano4747 posted:

The short answer is not much.

The banality ineffectuality of evil bureaucracy.

Effective-Disorder fucked around with this message at 08:54 on Dec 4, 2016

Nebakenezzer
Sep 13, 2005

The Mote in God's Eye

shame on an IGA posted:

For anyone not in the know, US torpedoes throughout the pacific war were so bad someone should've been executed over it. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_14_torpedo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Grunion

quote:

Although it is not absolutely certain, the evidence strongly suggests that the Grunion was lost as a result of horrific torpedo performance during her encounter with the Kano Maru. Her first torpedo ran low, but despite its magnetic pistol failed to detonate. Two more bounced harmlessly off the Kano Maru without exploding. However, the remaining torpedo missed its target and circled back, striking the periscope supports on the submerged submarine without exploding.[9]

The damage the torpedo inflicted, combined with a jammed rear dive plane, triggered a sequence of events that caused the loss of depth control. The Grunion lunged below her maximum operational depth, and at about 1000 feet would have imploded. What remained of the ship struck the seabed, breaking off about 50 feet of her bow. The wreckage then slid two-thirds of a mile down the side of an extinct volcano, coming to rest on a notch in the underwater mountain.

Slamburger
Jun 27, 2008

Regarding the morality of good men serving in an adminstration they oppose in order to lessen the impact of Bad Things, this article makes a good argument about the institutional effects that can subvert that strategy. The author concludes that serving in a Trump administration would be the sort of "rotten compromise" that should be avoided at all costs, as opposed to simply "bad compromises" that are inevitable. He (reluctantly) references a Nazi Germany story about a lawyer named Bernhard Lösener, who opposed the regime and stayed in government to mitigate damage, and well...

quote:

Lösener was not an ideological Nazi; he was a conservative civil servant who joined the Party because he “wrongly assumed that only this party could succeed in rescuing Germany from the not-so-rosy situation in which it found itself back then.” (Sound familiar?) And, as the new government formed, “there was an urgent search for higher-ranking civil servants who belonged to the Party.” He joined the Ministry, but within months he grew disenchanted. He had an insider’s view, and “saw with dismay that all the promises made before the Party assumed power had given a completely wrong picture of a future National Socialist state.” But: “Over and over again, my personal and political friends … persuaded me to remain in my position even as disgust threatened to choke me.” In his job, he could do some damage control. Outside the job, he could do nothing.

In fall of 1935, Lösener got a late-night phone call: early next morning, he must fly to Nuremberg for an important assignment. Hitler wanted to announce some big legislation at an upcoming party rally, and he needed Ministry lawyers to draft it in round-the-clock sessions, with each draft going to Hitler himself for review. It was the kind of opportunity every ambitious government lawyer everywhere dreams of: a high-level, adrenaline-charged, technically demanding assignment that involves back and forths with your own boss and with the leader himself.

The assignment was to draft the Nuremberg race laws.

What did Lösener think about the assignment? He regarded it not just as a professional opportunity, but a golden opportunity to wage the good fight for the lesser evil. The Party radicals wanted the persecutory laws to incorporate a one-drop-of-blood rule for determining who was a Jew and who was not. Lösener fought for a more restrictive three-Jewish-grandparents rule. That would make the law apply to many fewer people.

He succeeded: Hitler chose the more “moderate” version of the law, no doubt out of political caution. The radicals persisted, and Lösener waged his bureaucratic in-fight for years. Friction with his boss grew, until he finally transferred to a different job in 1943. If we are to believe the memoir, Lösener viewed himself to the end as a heroic rescuer who saved lives. He could always compare himself to the Party radicals to reassure himself that he was a moderate.

But Lösener drafted the Nuremberg Laws. He never says what other legal issues he dealt with in his decade at the Ministry’s Desk of Racial Affairs; one would like to know before considering his lesser-evil plea. Perhaps he edited his other tasks out of his memory as well as his memoir. His was an epic case of false consciousness.

Warbadger
Jun 17, 2006

Slamburger posted:

Regarding the morality of good men serving in an adminstration they oppose in order to lessen the impact of Bad Things, this article makes a good argument about the institutional effects that can subvert that strategy. The author concludes that serving in a Trump administration would be the sort of "rotten compromise" that should be avoided at all costs, as opposed to simply "bad compromises" that are inevitable. He (reluctantly) references a Nazi Germany story about a lawyer named Bernhard Lösener, who opposed the regime and stayed in government to mitigate damage, and well...

This is kinda a hosed up take given that there were plenty of ideologically on-board lawyers around to draft the document in question who absolutely would have gone with the more murdery version had this guy not taken the "rotten compromise".

Mortabis
Jul 8, 2010

I am stupid

Warbadger posted:

This is kinda a hosed up take given that there were plenty of ideologically on-board lawyers around to draft the document in question who absolutely would have gone with the more murdery version had this guy not taken the "rotten compromise".

Exhibit A is Oskar Schindler.

Slamburger
Jun 27, 2008

Warbadger posted:

This is kinda a hosed up take given that there were plenty of ideologically on-board lawyers around to draft the document in question who absolutely would have gone with the more murdery version had this guy not taken the "rotten compromise".

Well that's his exactly his point: Its not morally justified to say "well somebody else would have done worse, therefore I did good". A lesser but related case could be made for the lawyer that wrote a memo saying waterboarding is not legally torture if his personal justification was "well better me than some other guy who would say electrocution isn't torture". All of those are immoral acts, and on an individual basis, people should avoid them like they would any other that goes against their moral code. If that creates a vacuum that will be filled by worse people, so be it but you should then fight those people rather than appeasing and condoning their behavior by becoming a part of it yourself. If you disagree with that and think all actions should be measured in the context of relative objective harm, that's certainly a valid philosophical position but not one I agree with.

Warbadger
Jun 17, 2006

Slamburger posted:

Well that's his exactly his point: Its not morally justified to say "well somebody else would have done worse, therefore I did good". A lesser but related case could be made for the lawyer that wrote a memo saying waterboarding is not legally torture if his personal justification was "well better me than some other guy who would say electrocution isn't torture". All of those are immoral acts, and on an individual basis, people should avoid them like they would any other that goes against their moral code. If that creates a vacuum that will be filled by worse people, so be it but you should then fight those people rather than appeasing and condoning their behavior by becoming a part of it yourself. If you disagree with that and think all actions should be measured in the context of relative objective harm, that's certainly a valid philosophical position but not one I agree with.

In my opinion it is.

In the example you gave the law was getting written either way, with or without his attempt at sabotage. If he had not done it, there is every reason to believe more people would actually have been killed under the much broader definition. This isn't even a theoretical "well maybe" kinda thing, that poo poo was getting written down by somebody with or without his participation.

This is little different in principle than a factory worker who sabotaged ammunition/engines for German war production. The engines and shells are going to be made either way and until this regime is short on replacement workers they are doing the moral thing by not stepping aside to allow a loyal worker to take his place and produce working weapons. They did not need to bring down the entirety of German war production to be morally in the right.

Edit: I would also argue that by doing a thing that got fewer people murdered (and no additional people murdered) he was in fact fighting the mass murderers, not appeasing and condoning them.

Warbadger fucked around with this message at 01:18 on Dec 5, 2016

Splode
Jun 18, 2013

put some clothes on you little freak
it's a trolley problem!

Dead Reckoning
Sep 13, 2011

Splode posted:

it's a trolley problem!

Well, more like a "trains pulling cattle cars with bars on the windows" problem, but yes.

Warbadger
Jun 17, 2006

Dead Reckoning posted:

Well, more like a "trains pulling cattle cars with bars on the windows" problem, but yes.

It differs from the Trolley car problem mostly in that he removed people from danger and did not add anyone who wasn't already included. It's less a case of diverting a trolley from hitting one group of people to hit another group of people and more about the choice to get some, but not all, of the people off the track.

Should you save anyone if you can't save everyone?

Warbadger fucked around with this message at 00:38 on Dec 5, 2016

That Works
Jul 22, 2006

Every revolution evaporates and leaves behind only the slime of a new bureaucracy


"Yeah sure I was a Nazi but I helped minimize the millions of people they killed"

Warbadger
Jun 17, 2006

That Works posted:

"Yeah sure I was a Nazi but I helped minimize the millions of people they killed"

"Yeah sure I was a Nazi but I used my membership to keep the other Nazis from killing a few million more people".

As Mortabis pointed out that is basically what Oskar Schindler and a lot of other objectors did. Not taking action to stay uninvolved, knowing that you could have saved people if you had, is a conscious action in itself.

Warbadger fucked around with this message at 01:35 on Dec 5, 2016

Slamburger
Jun 27, 2008

Schindler was not at all an example of this sort of behavior. There is a chasm of difference between being a Nazi party member and using every ounce of your money and influence to actively save lives, and drafting a monstrous genocidal law that was tempered in such as way to not be as bad as it could be. You can compare the utility of the two actions and judge that Lösener's actions caused fewer deaths than Schindler saved but the whole point of this argument is against a utilitarian philosophy. If I was holding a match to burn a building down and then didn't do it and said "hey guys, I just saved 100 lives, what did YOU do today" that doesn't make me better than a firefighter that saved one person.

glynnenstein
Feb 18, 2014


Father Pedro Arrupe's liberation theology held that you should change corrupt structures from within.

But I don't think he'd be cool if you made sure the Nazis killed only like 6 million innocent people instead of 8 million.

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Nebakenezzer
Sep 13, 2005

The Mote in God's Eye

The Syrian war appears to have found a sorta-Ann Frank figure. Naturally, twitter is involved...

...and her account was deleted today. :smith:

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