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Chadzok
Apr 25, 2002

Investing for FI can be kept incredibly simple. Best to do your own reading and research to draw your own conclusions.

The conclusions you come to will most likely be either "bulk buy Vanguard ETFs every so often" or "open a Vanguard managed fund and make weekly deposits". There's no rush though, do some reading yourself, come back if you get confused or if you need Australia-specific info.

When you know what you're doing you can look into your super as well, in terms of how it is invested and what fees you are being charged.

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spf3million
Sep 27, 2007

hit 'em with the rhythm

Sgt67 posted:

Just in terms of investing: Who do I talk to about that? Can I do it myself or do I need to talk to a stock broker or...? Is there any institution I should trust over another, for example? Sorry I have no idea on the terms or processes for doing such a thing, never done it before. The main reason my money sits in a pile doing nothing.
What you need to do is pick a broker (Vanguard, Fidelity, Schwab, etc) and open an account with them. They'll have a walk through on how to link a bank account to your brokerage account or they'll have an address where you can send a check. Once you have money in the account, it'll probably be placed into a money market fund by default. This is basically just cash. At this point you pick from their mutual fund options, or ETF options, or individual stocks (not advised in your case) and once you have chosen your funds, you initiate a trade where the available funds in the money market account are exchanged for shares of the funds you want. After that, you can probably set up a recurring contribution from your bank or maybe directly from your paycheck. Once you have that going, you should be able to set up an automatic investment where your broker will automatically invest all available funds at the end of each week or immediately when they are deposited. Something along those lines. All of the above should be able to be done online without having to call anyone, however, any reputable brokerage will have customer support to help you.

That's the basics of how to invest. Now go read some stuff about what to invest in.

Sgt67
May 17, 2016
Cool thanks for your help guys, I didn't even know Vanguard was the name of the company, so that give you a fair idea of where I'm at...

Looks like they have an office location near me so I'll go have a chat with them and open up an account. Thanks again!

pr0zac
Jan 18, 2004

~*lukecagefan69*~


Pillbug
Really the super lazy but still effective retirement investment strategy is to just open a Vanguard account and toss all your investment money into one of their target retirement funds that lines up with your expected retirement date. Low fees, good asset splits, automatic rebalancing and risk shifting over time.

TheShrike
Oct 30, 2010

You mechs may have copper wiring to re-route your fear of pain, but I've got nerves of steel.
Is there a point to me switching to a riskier Vanguard? Was thinking of doing the stocks one cuz it seems like its 10% per year as opposed to the 3% one I currently have.

pig slut lisa
Mar 5, 2012

irl is good


Kontradaz posted:

Is there a point to me switching to a riskier Vanguard? Was thinking of doing the stocks one cuz it seems like its 10% per year as opposed to the 3% one I currently have.

I'd suggest posting in the Long-Term Investing and Retirement Savings thread. You'll probably get better guidance there, plus it's a good place to learn about this stuff.

I gather from your post you're a pretty novice investor (no shame in that!). Some info that would be helpful to know:
-How old are you?
-How much are you able to save each year?
-Are your savings in a 401k and/or an IRA and/or a taxable brokerage account?
-What fund(s) are you currently invested in?
-What fund(s) do you mean by "the stocks one"?

TheShrike
Oct 30, 2010

You mechs may have copper wiring to re-route your fear of pain, but I've got nerves of steel.

pig slut lisa posted:

I'd suggest posting in the Long-Term Investing and Retirement Savings thread. You'll probably get better guidance there, plus it's a good place to learn about this stuff.

I gather from your post you're a pretty novice investor (no shame in that!). Some info that would be helpful to know:
-How old are you?
-How much are you able to save each year?
-Are your savings in a 401k and/or an IRA and/or a taxable brokerage account?
-What fund(s) are you currently invested in?
-What fund(s) do you mean by "the stocks one"?

22
Putting about 5k, matched 1:1, so 10K into 401k/year so far (just 401k)
Im in: Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Trust Plus
"stocks" one: Vanguard REIT Index Fund

Devian666
Aug 20, 2008

Take some advice Chris.

Fun Shoe

Kontradaz posted:

22
Putting about 5k, matched 1:1, so 10K into 401k/year so far (just 401k)
Im in: Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Trust Plus
"stocks" one: Vanguard REIT Index Fund

You are young enough that using a riskier product should be fine, but you should consider that target retirement funds start out with a larger proportion of riskier investment assets.

Given this is also the FI thread a suggestion more in-line with the thread is to keep your current 401k fund and matching. But then also increase your saving rate to invest in riskier funds (I know this is kind of tough when you're starting out).

Smiles
Oct 23, 2012

Is there a similar Long-Term Investment/Retirement Savings thread tailored for Aussies? So far I've been chucking half my pay into savings accounts but I'm sure I could do a little better than that

Devian666
Aug 20, 2008

Take some advice Chris.

Fun Shoe

Smiles posted:

Is there a similar Long-Term Investment/Retirement Savings thread tailored for Aussies? So far I've been chucking half my pay into savings accounts but I'm sure I could do a little better than that

Unfortunately no. However, Vanguard does exist in Australia (New Zealanders can only buy in via ASX trades as far as I'm aware). I do recommend reading The Four Pillars of Investing linked in the retirement savings thread which will equip you to make better investment decisions. It's still a pretty good price on the Kindle Store.

You should look into the Aussie Superannuation (that you should be a part of). The Four Pillars would help you make decisions on funds although you want to look at low fees and Vanguard funds.

Guinness
Sep 15, 2004

Kontradaz posted:

22
Putting about 5k, matched 1:1, so 10K into 401k/year so far (just 401k)
Im in: Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Trust Plus
"stocks" one: Vanguard REIT Index Fund

REITs are not stocks, at least not in the way you traditionally think of them. They are Real Estate Investment Trusts, they are not common stock in a company.

By investing in REITs you are investing in the real estate market, not in domestic equities. They are very different things, hence they very different trailing returns. REITs are usually considered to be quite volatile and risky compared to a broad-market equities index fund.

A 2060 target date fund is going to still be in its aggressive phase and be at least 90% stocks. It looks like the current Vanguard 2060 fund is about 54% domestic equity and 36% international equity, in the form of VTSMX and VGTSX respectively.

Devian666
Aug 20, 2008

Take some advice Chris.

Fun Shoe
I deal with REITs and there's a lot of risk relating to their return. You'd need to understand what you are investing in. I have some REITs that call me in to solve building compliance issues and problems can get expensive fast. Something as simple as a fire/storm or other event may cause losses or loss of capital value. As stated above don't invest more than 10% of your total portfolio. Be extra cautious if the REIT focuses on residential as that is extremely high risk in Australia at this time.

pig slut lisa
Mar 5, 2012

irl is good


Kontradaz posted:

22
Putting about 5k, matched 1:1, so 10K into 401k/year so far (just 401k)
Im in: Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Trust Plus
"stocks" one: Vanguard REIT Index Fund

I'd suggest taking an hour or two to read and digest the document linked in this post:

GoGoGadgetChris posted:

Seriously. The first 100 pages of Four Pillars covers things like the Venetian prestiti and how bond yields are calculated.

If you want to know why and how you should invest, the stock series at JLCollins or even Bernstein's own (author of Four Pillars) short eBook "If You Can":
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct....84349003,d.cGU

If You Can is a great primer. It's written specifically for young investors.

It's really straightforward and does a great job explaining the basics.

Pompous Rhombus
Mar 11, 2007

Smiles posted:

Is there a similar Long-Term Investment/Retirement Savings thread tailored for Aussies? So far I've been chucking half my pay into savings accounts but I'm sure I could do a little better than that

Oh, yeah, you could be doing a lot better than the savings account (but good on you for that savings rate)!

Look in to salary sacrifice contributions for your superannuation as one option.

Smiles
Oct 23, 2012

Thanks guys, I've downloaded the book and will look into salary sacrificing extra super.

MockingQuantum
Jan 20, 2012



Hey, I'm US, 29yo that's seriously considering moving towards FI. Trouble is, I'm freelance and have really inconsistent income. Which is good, in a way, because I always anticipate making less annually than I actually do, but I also have stretches where I have no disposable income. Right now I've got about 20k in a Vanguard Roth IRA. I've been talking to people over in the Long Term Investing thread on how to push that into slightly riskier territory, though there's not a ton I can do on that front. My goal this year is to contribute the annual max to that, and set aside most or all of next year's contribution (that in itself will be a pretty ambitious goal) and cut down my monthly spending by as much as I can. I'm not sure what that will be, but I signed up for YNAB to try and get a clearer picture of where my money is going and what I can cut out entirely.

Beyond that, is there anything else I should absolutely, totally be doing right this moment? I started reading old posts on MMM, starting at its inception, and a lot of it is pretty common-sense stuff so far. Is there any benefit in me investing in anything besides my IRA (assuming I can even save enough to do meet minimums on something else)?

Edit: Oh, and I neglected to mention, I have no debt of any flavor, though my wife and I are saving up for a house downpayment. We already live in the house, through a series of complicated circumstances, but aren't under a huge time pressure to buy it.

MockingQuantum fucked around with this message at 21:05 on Jul 16, 2016

TLG James
Jun 5, 2000

Questing ain't easy
Build your emergency fund.

Then a 401k if you have that option.

Then you can start saving towards a house or whatever.

MockingQuantum
Jan 20, 2012



TLG James posted:

Build your emergency fund.

Then a 401k if you have that option.

Then you can start saving towards a house or whatever.

I already have a significant emergency fund, being freelance has required that of me.

I don't think I have access to a 401k, given that I'm not a full time employee anywhere, and not a business owner. One place I work offers a 403(b), but no contribution matching, and apparently the investment options aren't great, so the sole benefit to that would be pre-tax contributions.

TLG James
Jun 5, 2000

Questing ain't easy
Then do that, and invest in a taxable account.

Nail Rat
Dec 29, 2000

You maniacs! You blew it up! God damn you! God damn you all to hell!!
You could probably do a solo 401k, not sure if you'd need to set up an LLC or something for that though.

MockingQuantum
Jan 20, 2012



Nail Rat posted:

You could probably do a solo 401k, not sure if you'd need to set up an LLC or something for that though.

It looks like I might be able to do that, yeah. It's something I'll look into, at least; It might end up being a better option than the 403(b).

BEHOLD: MY CAPE
Jan 11, 2004

Nail Rat posted:

You could probably do a solo 401k, not sure if you'd need to set up an LLC or something for that though.

Do this, if you don't employ anyone a solo 401k is almost certainly your best option

Mofabio
May 15, 2003
(y - mx)*(1/(inf))*(PV/RT)*(2.718)*(V/I)
Underappreciated FI tool: ad blocking. If I were watching two hours of ads every day, who knows how much stupid crap I'd buy.

Anybody got a progress update?

pig slut lisa
Mar 5, 2012

irl is good


Mofabio posted:

Underappreciated FI tool: ad blocking. If I were watching two hours of ads every day, who knows how much stupid crap I'd buy.

No kidding. I don't use an ad blocker on my phone, and over the past couple months I've been getting lots of ads for a shirt company I had never heard of before. I've started to get occasional thoughts of "Oh, go check them out. Maybe you'll find something you like, and if not, no obligation to buy." Get out of my head!

Mercury Ballistic
Nov 14, 2005

not gun related
I have an update, several months back I asked the thread for advice on what to do with the proceeds from a home sale. Invest or pay down the mortgage on my primary residence. Wife and I walked away from the sale with about $174k, and refinanced our 4.115% 30 year with about 330k owed, to a 15 year at 2.65%, and now owe about 160k. We knocked about $550/month off our note. Our rate lock was right after at Brexit, so we lucked out a bit. Pretty happy with the decision, we have two kids and would love to not have to worry about a mortgage if/when they enter college.

Blinky2099
May 27, 2007

by Jeffrey of YOSPOS

Mofabio posted:

Underappreciated FI tool: ad blocking. If I were watching two hours of ads every day, who knows how much stupid crap I'd buy.
Ever since facebook bypassed adblock on both my phone and PC, I keep getting urges :( their datamining/stalking algorithms are too good

Mofabio posted:

Anybody got a progress update?
2nd year of full time job and have been privileged enough to be able to max roth ira and roth 401k both years. but 25 years old and already going crazy / wanting to retire from industry now now now, so... a 45-50 y.o retirement track plan still seems awful

Rick Rickshaw
Feb 21, 2007

I am not disappointed I lost the PGA Championship. Nope, I am not.

Mofabio posted:

Anybody got a progress update?

I've calculated that I'm at an 85% savings rate now, mostly due to having three roommates in my 4 bedroom townhouse. My bedroom and ensuite bathroom is on a different level than the other 3 bedrooms, so it's not all bad.

Now if I can just stop spending money on bicycles, I'll be on easy street in about 5 years. Not FI, but I could probably seriously consider a career change, or part-time, or some combination of the two. I'm single now, but if I meet someone and end up planning to have kids, I just can't see myself having two full-time working parents with kids. I'd rather live in a tent in someone's backyard, if that's what it comes down to (Not really. Barn at a minimum).

Rick Rickshaw fucked around with this message at 23:59 on Sep 16, 2016

El Mero Mero
Oct 13, 2001

Blinky2099 posted:

Ever since facebook bypassed adblock on both my phone and PC, I keep getting urges :( their datamining/stalking algorithms are too good
2nd year of full time job and have been privileged enough to be able to max roth ira and roth 401k both years. but 25 years old and already going crazy / wanting to retire from industry now now now, so... a 45-50 y.o retirement track plan still seems awful

I use ublock and ghostery and haven't gotten any facebook ads. Maybe try those?

Quaint Quail Quilt
Jun 19, 2006


Ask me about that time I told people mixing bleach and vinegar is okay

El Mero Mero posted:

I use ublock and ghostery and haven't gotten any facebook ads. Maybe try those?

I use those as well, while we are on the derail, goon security experts also recommend https everywhere, disable flash, javascript (noscript or in browser) no 3rd party cookies and opt into no track, also change your dns from your isps, (i'd use this https://www.grc.com/dns/benchmark.htm)
Googles dns bench is no longer supported.

Loan Dusty Road
Feb 27, 2007

galahan posted:

I use those as well, while we are on the derail, goon security experts also recommend https everywhere, disable flash, javascript (noscript or in browser) no 3rd party cookies and opt into no track, also change your dns from your isps, (i'd use this https://www.grc.com/dns/benchmark.htm)
Googles dns bench is no longer supported.

You're the reason porn shops still exist.

Pryor on Fire
May 14, 2013

they don't know all alien abduction experiences can be explained by people thinking saving private ryan was a documentary

Holy poo poo dnsbench.exe, what a loving flashback I love you old school fuckers never change a thing

Devian666
Aug 20, 2008

Take some advice Chris.

Fun Shoe
I believe my savings rate is over 50% at the moment but I need my accountant to finish his work so I know where earnings really were in the last financial year. Unfortuately spending $70k on a retaining wall and 7k on a new bed and leather recliner it almost looks like I've gone backwards. I would have like to have invested the $70k but natural disasters happen, and I'd like to keep my land within my property boundaries.

My savings are getting back on track but I'm getting the urge to buy new video mixing gear and a new camera.

MiddleOne
Feb 17, 2011

Devian666 posted:

My savings are getting back on track but I'm getting the urge to buy new video mixing gear and a new camera.

Cameras are like the worst money hobby ever, there's always something new and super expensive to buy. :v:

Rick Rickshaw
Feb 21, 2007

I am not disappointed I lost the PGA Championship. Nope, I am not.

MiddleOne posted:

Cameras are like the worst money hobby ever, there's always something new and super expensive to buy. :v:

Yea I can't think of anything worse off hand. At least computers are fairly upgradable if you're really into high-end gaming or something. I guess you can buy new lenses with cameras, but for the most part you're stuck with what you got!

I've been spending a lot on road cycling lately though. Fortunately I'm not insane about it and won't be upgrading all the time. But it can get crazy.

Chadzok
Apr 25, 2002

Mofabio posted:

Anybody got a progress update?

I got sick of my job (plus an injury) and we just live off our saturday side business now. Covers all our expenses plus can save very slowly (2k a month savings down from 10k a month).
Might go back to work at some point, maybe change careers, lots of maybes. Just relishing the time off for now. Kid due in 5 months, shouldn't impact plans too much.
Could even be that this is a permanent state of affairs if the business stays steady.

Rick Rickshaw posted:

Yea I can't think of anything worse off hand. At least computers are fairly upgradable if you're really into high-end gaming or something.

I bought a souped up gaming rig before I left work only to find that I now have zero interest in gaming. Seems like it was just a work-stress outlet.
Runs a sick chrome browser though.

Chadzok fucked around with this message at 11:06 on Sep 21, 2016

Mad Wack
Mar 27, 2008

"The faster you use your cooldowns, the faster you can use them again"

MiddleOne posted:

Cameras are like the worst money hobby ever, there's always something new and super expensive to buy. :v:

SCUBA diving is a really rough hobby for the wallet.

baquerd
Jul 2, 2007

by FactsAreUseless

Rick Rickshaw posted:

Yea I can't think of anything worse off hand.

The answer is always horses.

Pryor on Fire
May 14, 2013

they don't know all alien abduction experiences can be explained by people thinking saving private ryan was a documentary

You don't really get into horses so much as become one of those loving horses people.

Xenoborg
Mar 10, 2007

I'm just over a year into my new job, and managed to stick to my budget below. At current rate with only raises = inflation, I should be able to retire at 50 with 60k a year of post tax 2016 dollars. Not as extreme as some here, but I more want to have flexibility than retire super early. I could probably easily cut a third to half of the essential and luxury categories, but I'm forcing myself to enjoy life now and not just be miserly. I tend to underrun a few hundred each month which I feed back into taxable investing.

Rent $7,200 11%
Essentials $6,713 10%
Luxury $9,000 14%
Retirement $29,225 46%
Savings/Taxable Investing $2,240 3%
Tax $9,622 15%
Total $64,000

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MiddleOne
Feb 17, 2011

Xenoborg posted:

I'm just over a year into my new job, and managed to stick to my budget below. At current rate with only raises = inflation, I should be able to retire at 50 with 60k a year of post tax 2016 dollars. Not as extreme as some here, but I more want to have flexibility than retire super early. I could probably easily cut a third to half of the essential and luxury categories, but I'm forcing myself to enjoy life now and not just be miserly. I tend to underrun a few hundred each month which I feed back into taxable investing.

Rent $7,200 11%
Essentials $6,713 10%
Luxury $9,000 14%
Retirement $29,225 46%
Savings/Taxable Investing $2,240 3%
Tax $9,622 15%
Total $64,000

Where do you live? :staredog:

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