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Carbon dioxide
Oct 9, 2012

Speaking of public transport in the States...



The author says:

quote:

For the pedantic rail enthusiasts, the definition of a subway used here is "a network containing high capacity grade-separated passenger rail transit lines which run frequently, serve an urban core, and are underground for at least part of their downtown route." For the rest of you, the definition is "an underground train in a city."

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Pile Of Garbage
May 28, 2007



I've just finished reading through all 203 pages of this thread and it is fantastic. It's always great to see someone who loves what they do!

I recently had a look at the Queensland (Australia) MUTCD and on page 41 of Part 14: traffic signals it has a list of signs that are not approved for use in Queensland:



From these signs that are not approved for use the first one (Traffic light stop sign) is quite perplexing. I can see why it's not approved for use however I'm struggling to think of a situation in which it may have been used. Any thoughts?

Cichlidae
Aug 12, 2005

ME LOVE
MAKE RED LIGHT


Dr. Infant, MD

cheese-cube posted:

I've just finished reading through all 203 pages of this thread and it is fantastic. It's always great to see someone who loves what they do!

I recently had a look at the Queensland (Australia) MUTCD and on page 41 of Part 14: traffic signals it has a list of signs that are not approved for use in Queensland:



From these signs that are not approved for use the first one (Traffic light stop sign) is quite perplexing. I can see why it's not approved for use however I'm struggling to think of a situation in which it may have been used. Any thoughts?

Stop signs are mostly unambiguous, but they're rarely the most efficient way to handle traffic. I can think of some cases where that sign could be useful, if it weren't confusing:

- Alternating one-way situations where there's poor sight distance between stop bars.
- Isolated pedestrian crossings where traffic must stop and wait for a certain time before proceeding when a ped is present.
- Locations where the signal frequently goes dark for whatever reason, to emphasize that it's to be treated as a stop sign when not working.
- Anywhere we'd stick a "three at a time" plaque below a stop sign.
- At-grade rail crossings at a stop-controlled intersection that require pre-emption (that enough hyphens?)

There are better options for each of these, which is probably why the sign's not allowed.

Pile Of Garbage
May 28, 2007



Cichlidae posted:

Stop signs are mostly unambiguous, but they're rarely the most efficient way to handle traffic. I can think of some cases where that sign could be useful, if it weren't confusing:

- Alternating one-way situations where there's poor sight distance between stop bars.
- Isolated pedestrian crossings where traffic must stop and wait for a certain time before proceeding when a ped is present.
- Locations where the signal frequently goes dark for whatever reason, to emphasize that it's to be treated as a stop sign when not working.
- Anywhere we'd stick a "three at a time" plaque below a stop sign.
- At-grade rail crossings at a stop-controlled intersection that require pre-emption (that enough hyphens?)

There are better options for each of these, which is probably why the sign's not allowed.

Wow that was a quick reply! Those usage scenarios make sense and I think that the mention of said sign in the QLD MUTCD is really just a legacy thing (Of course I'm actually in Western Australia although I've never seen any signs like that here).

Another question: what's your opinion of variable speed zones? Back in August 2009 Main Roads Western Australia implemented a variable speed zone along a portion of Beaufort Street (Which links the suburbs between Northbridge and Morley to the CBD): https://www.mainroads.wa.gov.au/BUILDINGROADS/PROJECTS/URBANPROJECTS/Pages/Beaufort.aspx

As the site above states the variable speed signs will limit traffic to 40 km/h on Sunday to Thursday between 7.30 am - 10.00 pm and Friday to Saturday between 7.30 am - 1.00 am. Outside of these times the speed limit is increased to the designed limit of 60 km/h

Their reasoning for implementing the variable speed zone is to reduce accidents involving pedestrians. The area in which they deployed the zone does experience a fairly high level of foot-traffic due to the retailers, pubs and restaurants located along the road as well as the close proximity to Edith Cowan University/Western Australia Academy of Performing Arts (The area is basically hipster-central).

You can see one of the signage locations here on Google Maps Street View:



So what do you think of the idea? Has this concept ever been implemented in the US/elsewhere?

Terminal Entropy
Dec 26, 2012

cheese-cube posted:

I've just finished reading through all 203 pages of this thread and it is fantastic. It's always great to see someone who loves what they do!

I recently had a look at the Queensland (Australia) MUTCD and on page 41 of Part 14: traffic signals it has a list of signs that are not approved for use in Queensland:



From these signs that are not approved for use the first one (Traffic light stop sign) is quite perplexing. I can see why it's not approved for use however I'm struggling to think of a situation in which it may have been used. Any thoughts?


At least as far as the states: if an intersection is having technical issues, the lights will just flash red which means treat it like a 4 way stop. The stop sign would just be reinforcing that idea, although in a really confusing manner.

Cichlidae posted:

There are better options for each of these, which is probably why the sign's not allowed.

It's also confusing as gently caress.

EngineerJoe
Aug 8, 2004
-=whore=-



My hometown has switched to variable speed zones for all school zones and it seems pointless and confusing. Most zones are 40km/hr normally and 30km/hr during school hours from September to June. They aren't electronic signs so there's a big mess of confusing text on the signs. I think it's more hassle than it's worth for only 10km/hr.

PureRok
Mar 27, 2010

Good as new.

EngineerJoe posted:

My hometown has switched to variable speed zones for all school zones and it seems pointless and confusing. Most zones are 40km/hr normally and 30km/hr during school hours from September to June. They aren't electronic signs so there's a big mess of confusing text on the signs. I think it's more hassle than it's worth for only 10km/hr.

The school one block over from me has a sign that has flashing lights that says 20 mph. It implies that when it's not flashing that the speed limit is something other than 20 mph. The funny thing is, though, is right behind it is another sign says 20 mph without flashing lights. The road is always 20 mph.

At first it seemed redundant when I moved here, but after driving that road for a couple months I've found that most people drive 35-40 on this road, so I guess the flashing lights were necessary to get people to slow down to 20 when they need them to. They also almost never stop at the stop sign coming from the little housing area that branches off there (Where I live, I don't know if it's considered a suburb or not.). Almost had someone run into me because they ran it.

grover
Jan 23, 2002

PEW PEW PEW
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:

cheese-cube posted:

I've just finished reading through all 203 pages of this thread and it is fantastic. It's always great to see someone who loves what they do!

I recently had a look at the Queensland (Australia) MUTCD and on page 41 of Part 14: traffic signals it has a list of signs that are not approved for use in Queensland:



From these signs that are not approved for use the first one (Traffic light stop sign) is quite perplexing. I can see why it's not approved for use however I'm struggling to think of a situation in which it may have been used. Any thoughts?
More intersections should permit left turn (or straight) on red after stopping. :colbert:

Sucks to be sitting at a light with no cars in sight yet still be stuck sitting there.

nm
Jan 28, 2008

"I saw Minos the Space Judge holding a golden sceptre and passing sentence upon the Martians. There he presided, and around him the noble Space Prosecutors sought the firm justice of space law."

grover posted:

More intersections should permit left turn (or straight) on red after stopping. :colbert:

Sucks to be sitting at a light with no cars in sight yet still be stuck sitting there.

Remember that a left turn in Australia doesn't cross any traffic.

Also, hook turns are hilarious.

grover
Jan 23, 2002

PEW PEW PEW
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
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nm posted:

Remember that a left turn in Australia doesn't cross any traffic.

Also, hook turns are hilarious.
Oh, somehow slipped my mind that aussies are backwards like that; I've been to australia and know better. So that sign is completely redundant, then? Cichlidae's comment suddenly makes much more sense.

I still think we need more left turn on red allowance in the US.

Cichlidae
Aug 12, 2005

ME LOVE
MAKE RED LIGHT


Dr. Infant, MD

cheese-cube posted:

So what do you think of the idea? Has this concept ever been implemented in the US/elsewhere?

There are a few different implementations here. The aforementioned school zones typically have a reduced speed when flashing, and draw some attention, probably improving safety for pedestrians but incrementally reducing it for drivers due to a higher risk of rear-ends. Your location sounds pretty similar. In any conflict between a pedestrian and a car, the car's going to win, so if you've got a significant chance that peds will be in the road, lower speeds are the way to go.

Another use for variable speed limits is like they do on the Jersey Turnpike (or was it the Garden State?) and the Autobahn, where the limit changes to reflect conditions such as weather and congestion.

grover posted:

I still think we need more left turn on red allowance in the US.

Some states (like Connecticut) allow RTOR by default, unless signed otherwise. Others forbid it, unless signed otherwise, which seems like a tremendous waste of either signs or time.

Carbon dioxide
Oct 9, 2012

In Europe, right turn on red is typically not allowed. This can be because the separate bicycle path to the right can have a different green time. Or, as is the case more often, because they are afraid you will run into a car coming from another direction and also going to your right.

There are a few exceptions. In my country there's a sign that allows only bicycles to turn right on red. But I don't think it's ever allowed for cars, anywhere in Europe.

So that was quite confusing when I first visited the USA. We kept waiting for a green light when we were in the front and going to go right. At least, the people waiting behind us seemed more patient that European car drivers.

Wolfsbane
Jul 29, 2009

What time is it, Eccles?

It's allowed in Germany, although only at some junctions and they're signposted pretty clearly.

http://www.fulda.de/?id=1698

grover
Jan 23, 2002

PEW PEW PEW
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:

Cichlidae posted:

Some states (like Connecticut) allow RTOR by default, unless signed otherwise. Others forbid it, unless signed otherwise, which seems like a tremendous waste of either signs or time.
Yes, plenty of states allow RTOR. But I'd love to also see LTOR and straight on red. Basically, being able to treat a red light like a stop sign and proceed if safe to do so. Why can't we do that more places?

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe
Right turns on red only block one other movement, straight on red and left on red both block two other movements.

Chaos Motor
Aug 29, 2003

by vyelkin
... not if there are no other vehicles present...

Mandalay
Mar 16, 2007

WoW Forums Refugee

grover posted:

Yes, plenty of states allow RTOR. But I'd love to also see LTOR and straight on red. Basically, being able to treat a red light like a stop sign and proceed if safe to do so. Why can't we do that more places?

I think it would make a lot more sense to just turn signals into blinking reds during off-peak hours.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe

Chaos Motor posted:

... not if there are no other vehicles present...

Movements are still blocked even when there's no other vehicle around that's trying to execute them!

Anyway, it's not like anyone's going to catch you if there really are no other vehicles around where you want to turn on red. :shrug:

grover
Jan 23, 2002

PEW PEW PEW
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:
:circlefap::circlefap::circlefap:

Mandalay posted:

I think it would make a lot more sense to just turn signals into blinking reds during off-peak hours.
Even during peak hours, there are often large breaks in traffic. Frustrating to not be able to use them. Sure, smarter lights might be able to recognize this and change, but drivers could do the same thing.

ConfusedUs
Feb 24, 2004

Bees?
You want fucking bees?
Here you go!
ROLL INITIATIVE!!





grover posted:

Even during peak hours, there are often large breaks in traffic. Frustrating to not be able to use them. Sure, smarter lights might be able to recognize this and change, but drivers could do the same thing.

Think of how many people already run right-on-red.

Now imagine this crossing oncoming traffic.

This is why we can't have nice things.

Volmarias
Dec 31, 2002

EMAIL... THE INTERNET... SEARCH ENGINES...

ConfusedUs posted:

Think of how many people already run right-on-red.

Now imagine this crossing oncoming traffic.

This is why we can't have nice things.

Basically this. The first two lawsuits would eliminate any savings you got.

Mandalay
Mar 16, 2007

WoW Forums Refugee
Sometimes I think insurance rates should be higher for people who get into accidents, to keep lovely drivers off the road.

ConfusedUs
Feb 24, 2004

Bees?
You want fucking bees?
Here you go!
ROLL INITIATIVE!!





Mandalay posted:

Sometimes I think insurance rates should be higher for people who get into accidents, to keep lovely drivers off the road.

That already happens. Insurance companies love to gouge you when you get a ticket or are in a wreck that is your fault.

My wife had a wreck, her fault, and our insurance went up 25%

Chemmy
Feb 4, 2001

Mandalay posted:

Sometimes I think insurance rates should be higher for people who get into accidents, to keep lovely drivers off the road.

How, uh, do you think car insurance works?

Mandalay
Mar 16, 2007

WoW Forums Refugee
I mean higher than they are now. Like way higher.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe

Mandalay posted:

I mean higher than they are now. Like way higher.

In practice that will produce a lot of lovely drivers who now are driving illegally without insurance, but will still be there crashing into you.

Amused to Death
Aug 10, 2009

google "The Night Witches", and prepare for :stare:

Install Gentoo posted:

In practice that will produce a lot of lovely drivers who now are driving illegally without insurance, but will still be there crashing into you.

Indeed. Around 1 in 7 drivers in the US are already uninsured. In a few states it's around 1 in 4
http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/story/2011-09-11/uninsured-drivers/50363390/1

mamosodiumku
Apr 1, 2012

?
Is there an optimal separation distance for bus stops? I rode the bus in downtown LA and stops are within two or three minutes walking distance of each other. A trip that would normally take five minutes driving would take fifteen minutes even when the bus can skip a few stops.


Here's a google maps link because the other map doesn't have a scale bar. The diagonal distance is a bit over one mile.

Varance
Oct 28, 2004

Ladies, hide your footwear!
Nap Ghost

mamosodiumku posted:

Is there an optimal separation distance for bus stops? I rode the bus in downtown LA and stops are within two or three minutes walking distance of each other. A trip that would normally take five minutes driving would take fifteen minutes even when the bus can skip a few stops.
An average of a quarter mile between stops is good, as that's the maximum distance choice riders are willing to walk. In a perfect world, stops should be a half mile apart with appropriately sized shelters to maximize speed and countering weather as a disincentive to ride. Some stops need to be closer than others, due to geographic features, stops for persons with disabilities, major destinations, climate, lack of shelter stops and whatnot. In general, as long as riders don't have to walk more than 5 minutes to a stop, they're good.

As an example of what kind of effect bad stop spacing can have on transit:
We recently pulled a ton of bus stops in Tampa (including the ones in front of my apartment :sigh:) to try to counter traffic congestion and squeeze out as much service as possible with our limited budget. In the case of the route passing in front of my place, it was enough to drop headways from 30 to 20 minutes and add two limited stop runs in the peak direction during rush hour without increasing budget. The mixed-traffic BRT service we're implementing in June has its stations a half mile apart (max quarter mile to a stop by walking), with a local version of the route taking care of the stops inbetween and providing weekend service. Once the new service catches on, we can hopefully kill the old local service and reinvest those buses elsewhere.

Varance fucked around with this message at 03:10 on Apr 10, 2013

Cichlidae
Aug 12, 2005

ME LOVE
MAKE RED LIGHT


Dr. Infant, MD

mamosodiumku posted:

Is there an optimal separation distance for bus stops? I rode the bus in downtown LA and stops are within two or three minutes walking distance of each other. A trip that would normally take five minutes driving would take fifteen minutes even when the bus can skip a few stops.


Here's a google maps link because the other map doesn't have a scale bar. The diagonal distance is a bit over one mile.

People are generally willing to walk 1/4 mile to the nearest bus stop. In an ideal corridor, that leads to 1/2 mile stop spacing. In practice, it varies a bit, because you're dealing with a road grid that might not adhere to that kind of spacing, and there may be big attractors (like a college campus, for example) which have more stops than they strictly need. If ridership's high enough, adding extra bus stops seems like a simple way to reduce crowds at heavily used stations, but its effect is debatable as it actually increases the time buses have to spend on the route.

Terminal Entropy
Dec 26, 2012

grover posted:

Yes, plenty of states allow RTOR. But I'd love to also see LTOR and straight on red. Basically, being able to treat a red light like a stop sign and proceed if safe to do so. Why can't we do that more places?

This sounds like something that would be nice have in a bizarre way, as for some unknown reason the I-10 under/overpass lights in Tucson will often not have a left turn signal during the middle of the day, to the point of one morning coming back home from class I saw 2 or so accidents almost happen because people got fed up waiting to make a left onto the 10/frontage road and just gunned it on the yellow or the red itself after waiting 3-4 cycles.

thehustler
Apr 17, 2004

I am very curious about this little crescendo
We don't have any "turn on red" rules in the UK at all, unless the turn is somehow filtered in its own lane, the junction needs making especially for it. I don't know how best to describe it.

But at a regular crossroads or something? Not a chance.

PT6A
Jan 5, 2006

Public school teachers are callous dictators who won't lift a finger to stop children from peeing in my plane

thehustler posted:

We don't have any "turn on red" rules in the UK at all, unless the turn is somehow filtered in its own lane, the junction needs making especially for it. I don't know how best to describe it.

But at a regular crossroads or something? Not a chance.

What I remember about Europe was that they have many fewer lights and stop signs than North America. There's plenty of places in North America where we have traffic lights, yet it's incredibly safe to turn into the curb lane on red (right on red, or left on red on certain intersections of one-way streets) because traffic is so light for the majority of the day.

Now, the real reason I came here: I read a report on the news today that apparently pedestrian count-down timers are increasing pedestrian safety but also causing more car accidents in the intersection because cars are using the pedestrian countdowns to know when they need to speed up, or maybe stop (note: in many cases, the pedestrian signal and traffic signal are on different cycles). Now, having been to countries where they have countdown timers on traffic lights (both red and green): why don't we just add those? You'll have fewer people accidentally running yellow lights, you'll know when to put your car in gear at a red light, etc. Yet for some reason, I haven't ever seen one in North America. What are your thoughts on the use of countdowns for pedestrians, traffic lights, or both?

Mandalay
Mar 16, 2007

WoW Forums Refugee

mamosodiumku posted:

Is there an optimal separation distance for bus stops? I rode the bus in downtown LA and stops are within two or three minutes walking distance of each other. A trip that would normally take five minutes driving would take fifteen minutes even when the bus can skip a few stops.

Varance posted:

As an example of what kind of effect bad stop spacing can have on transit:
We recently pulled a ton of bus stops in Tampa (including the ones in front of my apartment :sigh:) to try to counter traffic congestion and squeeze out as much service as possible with our limited budget. In the case of the route passing in front of my place, it was enough to drop headways from 30 to 20 minutes and add two limited stop runs in the peak direction during rush hour without increasing budget. The mixed-traffic BRT service we're implementing in June has its stations a half mile apart (max quarter mile to a stop by walking), with a local version of the route taking care of the stops inbetween and providing weekend service. Once the new service catches on, we can hopefully kill the old local service and reinvest those buses elsewhere.

This already exists in LA - see the Metro Rapid lines (numbered route 7XX):
http://www.metro.net/projects/rapid/

Key Metro Rapid Attributes:
Simple route layout: Makes the system easier to use and remember routes
Frequent service: Buses arrive as often as every 3-10 minutes during peak commute times
Fewer stops: Stops are spaced about ¾ mile apart, like rail lines, at most major transfer points
Level boarding/alighting: Low-floor buses speed-up dwell times
Bus priority at traffic signals: this technology reduces traffic delay at intersections by extending the green light or shortening the red light
Color-coded buses and stops: Metro Rapid's distinctive red color scheme makes it easy to identify Metro Rapid stops and buses
Enhanced stations: Metro Rapid stations provide transit information, lighting, canopies and "Next Bus" displays

Baronjutter
Dec 31, 2007

"Tiny Trains"

Speaking of bus priority systems...
My city spent millions on such a system, then did nothing with it. The city installed it, not the transit company. The transit company then didn't want to spend the money to install what was needed on the buses. Finally they did but never activated them. They did a bit of testing and found it had absolutely no increase in efficiency and a mild increase in traffic back-ups around the lights effected. Finally like 5 years later this became public and everyone got upset we had this technology but weren't using it, then mad when it came out it wasn't useful. Then the city/transit company said they can't use it anyways since the technology is now out of date and to correctly implement it they'd have to start over from scratch. No one was fired over it.

Carbon dioxide
Oct 9, 2012

PT6A posted:

What I remember about Europe was that they have many fewer lights and stop signs than North America.

Yes, that is true I think. Instead of traffic light intersections there are many roundabouts as well. Most countries have a clear system of roads having priority/right of way over other roads. This in turn means that many traffic lights and stop signs can be replaced by yield signs on one road and 'you have right of way' signs on the other.

Yield means drivers don't have to stop unless they see traffic coming their way, which means it saves drat expensive fuel compared to stop signs. Stop signs are ONLY used in cases where drivers can't see the intersecting road properly.

Koesj
Aug 3, 2003
Last time showed examples of semi-complicated yield signage near my house people in this thread were asking how there aren't a million accidents. Y'all are control freaks.

Nintendo Kid
Aug 4, 2011

by Smythe

Carbon dioxide posted:

This in turn means that many traffic lights and stop signs can be replaced by yield signs on one road and 'you have right of way' signs on the other.

I'm not seeing what the point of the right of way signs are, in America an intersection like that would generally have no signage at all on the higher priority road.

PT6A
Jan 5, 2006

Public school teachers are callous dictators who won't lift a finger to stop children from peeing in my plane

Koesj posted:

Last time showed examples of semi-complicated yield signage near my house people in this thread were asking how there aren't a million accidents. Y'all are control freaks.

No, our drivers are just painfully loving stupid. Even yield signs are dangerous because you can never assume the person ahead of you is going to go just because there's no traffic and the light is green anyway.

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Terminal Entropy
Dec 26, 2012

Carbon dioxide posted:

This in turn means that many traffic lights and stop signs can be replaced by yield signs on one road and 'you have right of way' signs on the other.

What's this yield you speak of? Oh those triangle signs? They mean just keep going and just to be aware someone is about to move over but it's you option to just keep driving, right?

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