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Combat Pretzel posted:I want 4-5GB/s over my link. I know I'm going to sound like a networking rear end in a top hat (we certainly are that) but network throughput is measured in bits per second, not bytes per second. Goodput however (the actual usable, application data payload) can be measured in bytes but people usually stick to bits per second.
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 07:41 |
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# ? Apr 26, 2024 09:36 |
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Furism posted:I know I'm going to sound like a networking rear end in a top hat (we certainly are that) but network throughput is measured in bits per second, not bytes per second. Goodput however (the actual usable, application data payload) can be measured in bytes but people usually stick to bits per second. gently caress your bits. I want my bytes. Who the thinks about file sizes in terms of bits? Not me anyways.
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 18:48 |
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redeyes posted:gently caress your bits. I want my bytes. Who the thinks about file sizes in terms of bits? Not me anyways. File size != network throughput
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 19:06 |
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redeyes posted:gently caress your bits. I want my bytes. Who the thinks about file sizes in terms of bits? Not me anyways. You do realize I specified "network throughput" explicitly right? I never mentioned anything like file sizes.
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 19:10 |
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Eh, since drive throughput is measured in bytes, calling out network speeds in that context with the same unit is valid, IMO. Makes it easier to compare.
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 19:13 |
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Network speeds are given out in bits. Using bytes for networks just muddies comparisons. But if you're discussing file transfer speeds without specific concern for network speeds... Okay, this is getting silly.
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 19:22 |
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Combat Pretzel posted:Eh, since drive throughput is measured in bytes, calling out network speeds in that context with the same unit is valid, IMO. Makes it easier to compare. No, because you'll always need more bits per byte to transfer over a network because of all the protocols overhead so you're not comparing the same things. This is also why in networking you always commit to a bitrate, not a byte rate, because this way you measure/deliver the actual network speed (typically at the layer 2, Ethernet) and nothing else. Anyway, sorry for the digression. I just like bits.
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 19:36 |
I dunno what you guys are talking about. mIRC shows me the transfer speeds in characters per second, isn't that what everybody uses?
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 20:00 |
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I'm considering switching from a FreeNAS box with Plex etc. to an actual rack server (like this http://www.ebay.com/itm/192287543518) with Windows Server 2016 so I can learn some more networking with VMs and have a little bit of transcoding power. I can get WS2016 Datacenter and Standard for free through my associated University. Is it worth using ESXi to primarily run Windows Server 2016, but dedicating a couple of cores and ~32 GB ECC RAM to a FreeNAS VM for storage so I can keep my ZFS datasets? Should I just switch over to something else? Am I thinking about this completely wrong?
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 23:24 |
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What are you going to store your data on? Those R610s only have 6x 2.5" drive bays, and I'm guessing your current fileserver doesn't have 2.5" drives. Also, those E5500 CPUs are old. Might actually have support issues running latest-version ESXi on it.
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# ? Sep 12, 2017 23:40 |
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Greatest Living Man posted:I'm considering switching from a FreeNAS box with Plex etc. to an actual rack server (like this http://www.ebay.com/itm/192287543518) If you have never heard a 1U rackmount server in person and you are planning to locate this in your residence, then yes, there is something very important you aren't accounting for. It can't be emphasized enough that rackmount gear is loud. E: and 1U is typically the worst because the fans are tiny and spin at like 10K RPM to make up for it, and all the air is being forced through cramped spaces with lots of little sharp features that make great whistles. People who work in data centers full of this stuff legit need to wear hearing protection, but even one machine on its own can be pretty bad. BobHoward fucked around with this message at 02:46 on Sep 13, 2017 |
# ? Sep 13, 2017 02:40 |
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Imagine 6 lovely hotel hair dryers turned on full blast and left on 24/7. Now imagine they get louder at random intervals.
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 02:44 |
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I bought one once from eBay for $50. It was sitting in the basement. It was so loud, that during the night I could hear it from the second floor. After a week I had to turn it off. It is not sustainable unless you have proper room, and is far away from people.
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 03:13 |
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Never tried them, but Noctua makes 1U size fans
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 03:28 |
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kloa posted:Never tried them, but Noctua makes 1U size fans Delta also makes 1U fans
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 03:56 |
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If you are thinking of rackmounts for home use in any manner I would strongly suggest starting at 2U and larger exclusively. Otherwise, you can probably do 90%+ of the what you'd need for Cisco certs up to some intermediate point using just a couple tower machines that support VT-X which is basically everything on Intel and AMD in the past 5 years.
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 04:05 |
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Just get a dozen old servers for your house. Here's this dude from Denmark upgrading some servers for the two full racks in his basement. His normal job is working on high end servers at a datacenter, this video is just about some hobby stuff at home. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J_j0c695SIE
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 05:55 |
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I'm trying to export my ZFS pool so I can import it into another OS later on. But FreeBSD is giving me poo poo:code:
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 07:59 |
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Furism posted:I'm trying to export my ZFS pool so I can import it into another OS later on. But FreeBSD is giving me poo poo: Try "zpool export -f pool1"
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 08:12 |
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I didn't want to force but ended up doing that. Still I'd like to understand how I could have done this more "gracefully."
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 08:18 |
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Rexxed posted:Just get a dozen old servers for your house. Here's this dude from Denmark upgrading some servers for the two full racks in his basement. His normal job is working on high end servers at a datacenter, this video is just about some hobby stuff at home. drat, if power did not cost as much over here.........
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 12:23 |
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Denmark has pretty high electricity prices http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statis...f_2016_YB17.png
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 13:01 |
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Then he must be rich or have some sort of an agreement with the utility, otherwise the powerbill alone would send you to the poor house. Cool toys though.
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 13:51 |
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A quick scan of his other videos shows he has solar panels and a battery system
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 13:56 |
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Furism posted:I didn't want to force but ended up doing that. Still I'd like to understand how I could have done this more "gracefully." Probably the lsof command. I know it works on Linux but haven't had reason to use it inside of a BSD box in forever.
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 14:26 |
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Ok so I replaced NAS4Free/FreeBSD with CentOS. I managed to import and update the pool. I can browse the files after import as expected. Very pleased. However, after a reboot the dataset isn't there. My pool is there (at /mnt/pool1) but none of the dataset inside. I did enable the zfs.target service. If import again it works fine. Is there something I missed?
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 15:56 |
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Did you import it with by-id set?
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 16:02 |
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Yes, I imported by id ("zpool import -d /dev/disk/by-id pool1"). I even re-exported and imported from CentOS but still no luck. Is there a log I can find somewhere? I couldn't find any.
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# ? Sep 13, 2017 17:43 |
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Volguus posted:I bought one once from eBay for $50. It was sitting in the basement. It was so loud, that during the night I could hear it from the second floor. After a week I had to turn it off. It is not sustainable unless you have proper room, and is far away from people. Yeah, 1U stuff usually has much faster fans or uses squirrel cage style blowers. 2Us and 4Us are much quieter, or Tower servers are even quieter.
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 02:29 |
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Furism posted:Yes, I imported by id ("zpool import -d /dev/disk/by-id pool1"). I even re-exported and imported from CentOS but still no luck. Did you run the recommended commands from the wiki? code:
code:
Then rebuild your grub as usual. I've been pretty happy with using CentOS for my NAS. I considered doing the whole freebsd/etc route but figured I wanted to do too much with docker and then maybe even openvswitch to make that work.
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 02:55 |
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CommieGIR posted:Yeah, 1U stuff usually has much faster fans or uses squirrel cage style blowers. So I'd be better off with something like this: http://www.ebay.com/itm/Dell-PowerE...9cAAOSwBp5ZsDdP These ones have 8 2.5" drive bays but I might be able to find one with 6x 3.5" (the other config for R710). What's an option to mount 6 x 3.5" drives externally in a rack if I do get stuck with 2.5", or is it just not worth it? or http://www.ebay.com/itm/Dell-PowerEdge-R710-3-5-Virtualization-Server-2x-2-66GHz-X5550-32GB-iDRAC-/172795484780?hash=item283b69da6c for a little more. I'm looking at local listings for silent racks -- alternatively I can run it to the basement. Eventually I'd like to get a low VA rack UPS, unless it's considered immediately necessary. Most of these come with some sort of battery backup, right? I'm just going off of https://www.dell.com/downloads/global/products/pedge/r710-spec-sheet.pdf Greatest Living Man fucked around with this message at 03:12 on Sep 17, 2017 |
# ? Sep 17, 2017 03:08 |
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I've got a Lenovo TS440, highly recommended. It is quiet, has plenty of drive cages ( I installed 4 3,5 drives in the server bays and 4 2,5 SSD drives in a 5,25 caddy all hooked up to the Lenovo branded LSI SAS card) and it is power efficient. Things that do suck, it goes to 32GB RAM and you need to buy the drive cages separately, I just Ebayed them from China. And you need to be careful of the one you get, I've got the 4/8HT 1245 Xeon with the SAS card which seems to be the best one you can find. It idles at 30 Watts or something.
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 07:14 |
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Mr Shiny Pants posted:Then he must be rich or have some sort of an agreement with the utility, otherwise the powerbill alone would send you to the poor house. I knew who was going to be in the video before I clicked it He only turns it all on for videos, he's got like 1 "production" server that hosts a website or 2, but other than that it's all toys. He's definitely a welcome change from Linus though.
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 10:04 |
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Do those WD EasyStore shuckable units go on sale at Best Buy once a month or at any other sort of regular pace? All of a sudden I need to upgrade my storage...I'll wait a week or two if there's a good chance they'll be on sale again, otherwise I'll just buy something now.
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 17:52 |
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I believe WD were having retailers get rid of old stock of EasyStores as WD just launched a new version (which obviously is not on sale).
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 18:15 |
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Thermopyle posted:Do those WD EasyStore shuckable units go on sale at Best Buy once a month or at any other sort of regular pace? I've been keeping my eye on them, it seems about once or twice a month.
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 18:56 |
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admiraldennis posted:Bought 9x WD easystore 8TB external drives at Best Buy for $169.99/ea + tax during this week's sale. Woop, I got in on this last week and did my 4-bay Synology - Took a bit of time to rebuild the RAID and reshape for the new free space on disks 3 and 4, but all good to go now! Turns out I got four of the good Thailand 256MB cache WD Reds: Was juuuuuuust a tad bit tight before out of 10.82 (? iirc?) free, now a bit of breathing room and a new partition on top since the 32bit CPU on this DS416j limits to 16TB max paritions: Overall much better though - Thanks a ton for the WD Red / Best Buy info!
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# ? Sep 17, 2017 19:39 |
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Sniep posted:Woop, I got in on this last week and did my 4-bay Synology - Took a bit of time to rebuild the RAID and reshape for the new free space on disks 3 and 4, but all good to go now! Nice! Glad you were able to take advantage of it. One thing I've learned since that post: The white label drives seem to have an important difference that I didn't notice at first: they don't spin up when plugged directly into PSUs. But - they work fine via Molex->SATA converters. I found this out when I was doing final cabling for my build; my single white label didn't spin up; I googled around and others have seen this too. Perhaps they detect the presence of the 3.3v pin and prevent themselves from spinning up as anti-shucking protection.
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# ? Sep 18, 2017 00:09 |
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Greatest Living Man posted:So I'd be better off with something like this: I use an R710, and while the fans are loud, they are quiet enough you can put it somewhere and its not obnoxious. Look for a T series PowerEdge like a T610 CommieGIR fucked around with this message at 13:32 on Sep 18, 2017 |
# ? Sep 18, 2017 13:29 |
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# ? Apr 26, 2024 09:36 |
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CommieGIR posted:I use an R710, and while the fans are loud, they are quiet enough you can put it somewhere and its not obnoxious. T just being a tower version?
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# ? Sep 18, 2017 14:38 |