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Nth Doctor
Sep 7, 2010

Darkrai used Dream Eater!
It's super effective!


Slavic Crime Yacht posted:

Not a water heater, an industrial boiler.

https://youtu.be/fCej2OQSKnY

I don't think this is the one I was looking for, But unless that guy was already running like hell I'd say he's dead

The guy lived long enough to file a lawsuit nearly 18 months later, but apparently ended up with second degree burns over 75% of his body.

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Comrade Blyatlov
Aug 4, 2007


should have picked four fingers





Nth Doctor posted:

The guy lived long enough to file a lawsuit nearly 18 months later, but apparently ended up with second degree burns over 75% of his body.

And he was lucky to only get that. Jesus.

Keiya
Aug 22, 2009

Come with me if you want to not die.
ClF3 jokes continue over at Freefall

(Sorry for linking to just the image, but the scripts the artist uses don't create the page for the new strip until the day after. Not changed since 98 is right.)

Moto42
Jul 14, 2006

:dukedog:

Platystemon posted:

This is one of my favourite photos.



Half a kiloton of TNT just sitting there in a surreal sphere.

A lot of creepers died to build this.

Samizdata
May 14, 2007

Moto42 posted:

A lot of creepers died to build this.

And this is a bad thing how?

Trauma Dog 3000
Aug 30, 2017

by SA Support Robot

Computer viking posted:

I believe that's a precise summary, yes.
(Possibly as a a result of overexposure to wheel-reinventing frameworks.)

and cocain

Computer viking
May 30, 2011
Now with less breakage.


I think that's just a joke on rockstar developer/startup guys, but it's kind of hard to say for sure.

Intoluene
Jul 6, 2011

Activating self-destruct sequence!
Fun Shoe

Samizdata posted:

And this is a bad thing how?

I want to know how the gently caress their mob farm passed an ethics committee.

Johnny Aztec
Jan 30, 2005

by Hand Knit
So, I finally get to contribute to this thread. I'm cleaning out the shed, and you know how people who lived through the depression don't throw ANYTHING away?
I found a couple spray paint sized cans that read:

Du pont trichloromono-fluroromethane and CO2.


On the back it says " does not contain carbon tetra chloride". Okay wel that's good.




And just now I found a bug killer bottle with " 50% DDT" in big letters on front.


I'll get some pictures up when I get home

Kwyndig
Sep 23, 2006

Heeeeeey


Johnny Aztec posted:

So, I finally get to contribute to this thread. I'm cleaning out the shed, and you know how people who lived through the depression don't throw ANYTHING away?
I found a couple spray paint sized cans that read:

Du pont trichloromono-fluroromethane and CO2.


On the back it says " does not contain carbon tetra chloride". Okay wel that's good.


This is just air conditioning refrigerant (freon-11), admittedly, it's a kind we stopped using because it destroys the environment.

DDT meanwhile, is fairly nasty stuff to be keeping in your garage.

Johnny Aztec
Jan 30, 2005

by Hand Knit
I forgot to mention that the freon-11 you said, was labeled " fire extinguisher"
So, these would have been sprayed onto an open flame

zedprime
Jun 9, 2007

yospos
Also a valid use of R-11.

Comrade Blyatlov
Aug 4, 2007


should have picked four fingers





Johnny Aztec posted:

I forgot to mention that the freon-11 you said, was labeled " fire extinguisher"
So, these would have been sprayed onto an open flame

It wouldn't be an open flame for long.

Fender Anarchist
May 20, 2009

Fender Anarchist

Yeah, despite containing scary atoms most halocarbons are fairly benign. R-134a, while illegal to vent to the atmosphere when labeled "automotive refrigerant", is also sold as keyboard duster where that's its intended use, and all is fine and dandy.

Trouble is, the old CFCs are ozone-killers, and ones with only fluorine, while ozone-safe, are about 1,000 times stronger of a greenhouse gas than our pal CO2. R-1234yf is supposed to be good on all those counts, but apparently decomposes in a flame to form both HF and the fluorine equivalent of phosgene gas.

At some point it's probably easier to just use CO2 as a refrigerant.

Intoluene
Jul 6, 2011

Activating self-destruct sequence!
Fun Shoe
Yeah, trichloromonofluromethane is pretty much your true CFC, it's pretty benign on its own but it will eat up oxygen, including ozone like nobody's business. Keep it away from fire in a well ventilated area and you'll be fine.

zedprime
Jun 9, 2007

yospos

Enourmo posted:

Yeah, despite containing scary atoms most halocarbons are fairly benign. R-134a, while illegal to vent to the atmosphere when labeled "automotive refrigerant", is also sold as keyboard duster where that's its intended use, and all is fine and dandy.

Trouble is, the old CFCs are ozone-killers, and ones with only fluorine, while ozone-safe, are about 1,000 times stronger of a greenhouse gas than our pal CO2. R-1234yf is supposed to be good on all those counts, but apparently decomposes in a flame to form both HF and the fluorine equivalent of phosgene gas.

At some point it's probably easier to just use CO2 as a refrigerant.
All fluorinated carbons burn into HF and fluorine version of phosgene. Its just the natural way of fluorine leaving in a fire. 1234yf is maligned by Mercedes because it costs 10x as much I mean because they figured out a lab reproducible way of setting it on fire by mixing it with oil and spraying on something at engine temperature which doesnt happen with 134a. Its a notable result but mostly for mechanics and otherwise is mostly bellyaching about the monopoly on it.

Johnny Aztec
Jan 30, 2005

by Hand Knit
Okay but the DDT is still bad right

Platystemon
Feb 13, 2012

BREADS

Johnny Aztec posted:

Okay but the DDT is still bad right

Agricultural overuse was really bad for the environment, but DDT isn’t that bad for human health.

Don’t sprinkle it on your food like parmesan cheese, but that goes for a lot of things in the shed.

Deteriorata
Feb 6, 2005

Johnny Aztec posted:

Okay but the DDT is still bad right

It's a great insecticide. The problem with it is it doesn't biodegrade and accumulates up the food chain with increasingly toxic effects (most notably thin shells in bird eggs, so they break and the babies die). Insects also develop a tolerance to it, so you have to keep applying more and more to kill them.

Using it in small quantities in a limited area for a limited time is fine, as there won't be enough of it to have any long term effects. Using lots of it repeatedly for years will have very bad effects.

The DDT isn't going to leap out of the can and tear your innards out.

Johnny Aztec
Jan 30, 2005

by Hand Knit

Deteriorata posted:

It's a great insecticide. The problem with it is it doesn't biodegrade and accumulates up the food chain with increasingly toxic effects (most notably thin shells in bird eggs, so they break and the babies die).

Yeah, I know this bit. Heard it like EVERY SINGLE YEAR in science and/or history class for several years.


Anyway, it's no FOOF or giant buckets of mercury, but it's still stuff you don't see around anymore, and thought I would share.

Johnny Aztec has a new favorite as of 03:42 on Oct 21, 2017

Platystemon
Feb 13, 2012

BREADS
Keep the DDT in case you’re attacked by fifty‐foot tall Africanized killer bees because it’s a cool piece of history.

Illithid
Aug 23, 2007
saw this and thought of this thread: http://www.ohno-chemical.co.jp/en.html

Humbug Scoolbus
Apr 25, 2008

The scarlet letter was her passport into regions where other women dared not tread. Shame, Despair, Solitude! These had been her teachers, stern and wild ones, and they had made her strong, but taught her much amiss.
Clapping Larry

Illithid posted:

saw this and thought of this thread: http://www.ohno-chemical.co.jp/en.html

Truth in branding.

Intoluene
Jul 6, 2011

Activating self-destruct sequence!
Fun Shoe
Yeah, unless you bathe in the stuff, DDT won't really do anything to you. Also, fun tip if you want to get rid of a trichloromonofluromethane spill? Just open the windows and let it evaporate. That's seriously the recommended spill clean advice.

Sagebrush
Feb 26, 2012

Chlorine and fluorine are quite benign and happy as long as they're bonded to something. You can eat most of the chloride salts, fluoride compounds are good for your teeth, and halogenated organic compounds are usually so stable and inert that, as noted, the clean-up method is "open a window."

It's when those atoms are on their own, looking for something to attach to, that you need to look out.

Intoluene
Jul 6, 2011

Activating self-destruct sequence!
Fun Shoe

Sagebrush posted:

Chlorine and fluorine are quite benign and happy as long as they're bonded to something. You can eat most of the chloride salts, fluoride compounds are good for your teeth, and halogenated organic compounds are usually so stable and inert that, as noted, the clean-up method is "open a window."

It's when those atoms are on their own, looking for something to attach to, that you need to look out.

Or when they're attached to a hydrogen. That's bad too but that's because chlorine has a one night stand with hydrogen and gets its electron while hydrogen just kind of goes around corroding things. Fluorine does the same thing but way slower and likes bones so... Yeah.

I'll say this, though. Nothing has cleared up my sinus quite like a tiny amount of HCl and DCl gas.

Mustached Demon
Nov 12, 2016

Sagebrush posted:

Chlorine and fluorine are quite benign and happy as long as they're bonded to something. You can eat most of the chloride salts, fluoride compounds are good for your teeth, and halogenated organic compounds are usually so stable and inert that, as noted, the clean-up method is "open a window."

It's when those atoms are on their own, looking for something to attach to, that you need to look out.

Fluoride salts, like sodium fluoride, can get pretty toxic. Few grams will take someone out. Fluoride in waters fairly low. Like a few mg per gallon.

Platystemon
Feb 13, 2012

BREADS
Fluorine wants to be in a polyamorous relationship with a carbon atom and if you let it it will want nothing to do with any other atoms ever.

Carbon dioxide
Oct 9, 2012

Illithid posted:

saw this and thought of this thread: http://www.ohno-chemical.co.jp/en.html

quote:

PYF Dangerous Chemistry: alchemy symbols with OH NO written all over them

Oh I finally got the joke. This thread is all about NH3OHNO3.

LupusAter
Sep 5, 2011

Sagebrush posted:

Chlorine and fluorine are quite benign and happy as long as they're bonded to something. You can eat most of the chloride salts, fluoride compounds are good for your teeth, and halogenated organic compounds are usually so stable and inert that, as noted, the clean-up method is "open a window."

It's when those atoms are on their own, looking for something to attach to, that you need to look out.

Correction: fluoride is good for your teeth by accident and in very small doses. Flouride ions will react with almost anything, but they like calcium and will bond with it easily. Now, it just so happens that in doing this to the mineral our teeth are composed of it becomes harder and more resistant to acids, but it's the same mechanism that gives HF its bone melting and nerve attacking properties.

zedprime
Jun 9, 2007

yospos

Platystemon posted:

Fluorine wants to be in a polyamorous relationship with a carbon atom and if you let it it will want nothing to do with any other atoms ever.
It's still incredibly willing to cheat in PTFE compared to CaF. Bird owners will entirely forgo Teflon pans because they've been informally linked to sudden bird death assumed because it's incredibly slowly off gassing that flourine analog of phosgene when heated to cooking temp. It's part rumor mill and old wives tales but it matches enough of what I know about fluorine chemistry that I'd avoid it around pet birds.

Incidentally making HF from CaF is as eyebrow raising as you'd think. Flow oleum over rocks at 500F? Sounds like a party, let's do it.

Icon Of Sin
Dec 26, 2008



I always thought of Cl and F as electron thieves. Cl will mug you in an alley, but F will break into your house and trash it while you’re on vacation. ClF3 is the one that will burn down the house with everyone still inside.

Humbug Scoolbus
Apr 25, 2008

The scarlet letter was her passport into regions where other women dared not tread. Shame, Despair, Solitude! These had been her teachers, stern and wild ones, and they had made her strong, but taught her much amiss.
Clapping Larry

zedprime posted:

It's still incredibly willing to cheat in PTFE compared to CaF. Bird owners will entirely forgo Teflon pans because they've been informally linked to sudden bird death assumed because it's incredibly slowly off gassing that flourine analog of phosgene when heated to cooking temp. It's part rumor mill and old wives tales but it matches enough of what I know about fluorine chemistry that I'd avoid it around pet birds.

Incidentally making HF from CaF is as eyebrow raising as you'd think. Flow oleum over rocks at 500F? Sounds like a party, let's do it.

Still not as easily disastrous as when a fellow Chem E student decided to accidentally make Nickel Carbonyl Ni(CO)4 which is as easy as running CO over heated impure nickel. Fortunately, it was under a very good hood, but so many many alarms. Add to that the fact the standard cleanup is using pure Cl gas to turn it into NiCl2+CO makes it extra fun!

Collateral Damage
Jun 13, 2009

Humbug Scoolbus posted:

Still not as easily disastrous as when a fellow Chem E student decided to accidentally make Nickel Carbonyl Ni(CO)4 which is as easy as running CO over heated impure nickel. Fortunately, it was under a very good hood, but so many many alarms. Add to that the fact the standard cleanup is using pure Cl gas to turn it into NiCl2+CO makes it extra fun!
Oh how bad can it b...

quote:

Its LC50 for a 30-minute exposure has been estimated at 3 ppm, and the concentration that is immediately fatal to humans would be 30 ppm. Some subjects exposed to puffs up to 5 ppm described the odour as musty or sooty, but because the compound is so exceedingly toxic, its smell provides no reliable warning against a potentially fatal exposure.
:yikes:

Zopotantor
Feb 24, 2013

...und ist er drin dann lassen wir ihn niemals wieder raus...
For this thread we need a version where he keels over and dies.

LupusAter
Sep 5, 2011

Humbug Scoolbus posted:

Still not as easily disastrous as when a fellow Chem E student decided to accidentally make Nickel Carbonyl Ni(CO)4 which is as easy as running CO over heated impure nickel. Fortunately, it was under a very good hood, but so many many alarms. Add to that the fact the standard cleanup is using pure Cl gas to turn it into NiCl2+CO makes it extra fun!

Oh, the compound that started off Things I won't work with!
I actually spent a good chunk of my master thesis working with the iron analogues, but those are well-behaved for the standards of metal carbonyls (except for a batch that started smoking as soon as you opened the bottle, 'twas a fun morning). For starters, they are liquid (FeCO5) or solids (Fe2CO9 and Fe3CO12), while nickel tetracarbonyl is a gas. Most of its immediate deadliness comes from those four carbonyls, who like to detach themselves and go live with the iron in hemoglobin, giving the same effects as carbon monoxide, which is basically the ligand in a pure form. Since every molecule of NiCO4 has 4 carbonyls, that's four times the dose of carbon monoxide when compared to the same volume of pure carbon monoxide (gases are fucky like that, trust me on this one). Once the nickel has been left alone it then reacts with whatever it finds, and according to my inorganic chemistry professor this means it will plate the inner surface of your lungs, and give you nice heavy metal poisoning symptoms as a free extra.

Goober Peas
Jun 30, 2007

Check out my 'Vette, bro


I remember in the early 80s every wooden utility pole in town had a warning placard stating it had been treated with DDT and listing off the health hazards. I much prefer placards for yard sales and lost pets.

Syd Midnight
Sep 23, 2005

Carbon dioxide posted:

Oh I finally got the joke. This thread is all about NH3OHNO3.

IIRC it was originally about picric acid, but that one only works visually.



Someone eventually pointed out that nitrate groups are mothers milk compared to polyazides, a sensitive topic that reached great heights. My favorite post/response went something like: "What physical state would N60 take?" "Past tense"

Illithid posted:

saw this and thought of this thread: http://www.ohno-chemical.co.jp/en.html

People gave Lowtax beef for ignoring great t-shirt merchandising opportunities, but the OHNO Chemical Co. is up there with the International Grooving & Grinding Association in terms of wasted brand potential.

Intoluene
Jul 6, 2011

Activating self-destruct sequence!
Fun Shoe

Goober Peas posted:

I remember in the early 80s every wooden utility pole in town had a warning placard stating it had been treated with DDT and listing off the health hazards. I much prefer placards for yard sales and lost pets.

It's overblown a bit, really. The only thing we've really been able to say about DDT exposure in humans is a suspected moderate carcinogenic effect and an oral dose LD50 of 113mg/kg in rats.

Edit: I should also say, DDT usage is still in place, but only for severe malaria outbreaks.

Intoluene has a new favorite as of 21:00 on Oct 21, 2017

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Carbon dioxide
Oct 9, 2012

Syd Midnight posted:

IIRC it was originally about picric acid, but that one only works visually.



Someone eventually pointed out that nitrate groups are mothers milk compared to polyazides, a sensitive topic that reached great heights. My favorite post/response went something like: "What physical state would N60 take?" "Past tense"


People gave Lowtax beef for ignoring great t-shirt merchandising opportunities, but the OHNO Chemical Co. is up there with the International Grooving & Grinding Association in terms of wasted brand potential.

There's been quite a few cases of schools finding (the now banned from school labs) picric acid in the back of an old chemicals cabinet. It's stored underwater, but after 30 yrs or so in storage it kinda dries out. When dry it's a bit touchy. Screwing off the lid of the jar can make it explode.

Whenever it happens, they need to evacuate the school and get bomb squad specialists to remove the jar.

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