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coyo7e
Aug 23, 2007

by zen death robot
Hi everybody, I just stumbled across this thread tonight and it seems to be about the closest thing to what I was looking for so I figured it'd be worth dropping in here to say hi and see if someone can point me in the right direction - or, conversely, I can just post my stuff in here.

I'm moving into the Energy Management field, oriented largely around Building Control Tech, energy auditing and sustainability, maintenance of large scale facilities equipment such as chillers and water heaters and compressors, solar arrays, digital control systems, etc, and I was curious if there's either a more appropriate thread someone might point me toward, or I might just post in here with some pics and chatter about the stuff I'm working with so far. Nothing's as big as some of the stuff I saw skimming through this thread however, I'm still spending a lot of time playing around in the facilities room of some really, really amazingly efficiently designed-and-operated buildings where some of the equipment is pushing 97% efficiency and such.. Even the ductless water heaters are pretty amazing when you get into the (I think they're called?) co-generation systems within a single piece of equipment where it leeches heat and cold from its own (essentially a distilling) processes to recover most of the energy used to continue to heat water, etc.

Either way, cool thread.

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Methylethylaldehyde
Oct 23, 2004

BAKA BAKA
Some of the water chiller/heat recovery systems in place near generation equipment is pretty slick. Cold as gently caress all winter? Spend the cash to get a huge as gently caress air/liquid heat exchange in the exhaust stream of the triple recuperated gas generation plant, and you suddenly have 50C exhaust and 90C hot water, more hot water than you could possibly need or want.

A lot of the efficiency comes from asking very early in the planning process, we need to do X, which causes Y and Z, is there a way to recover something useful from Y or Z in such a way that it's cheaper than providing it using T?

helno
Jun 19, 2003

hmm now were did I leave that plane
It is interesting to see just how much energy you can get out before you hit the point where it is not worth while.

The exhaust steam from the turbines where I work is so cold that you would be hard pressed to brew a cup of coffee with it. 25 C at 5 kPa absolute. Still has a shitload of energy in it though just not worth trying to extract more.

Methylethylaldehyde
Oct 23, 2004

BAKA BAKA

helno posted:

It is interesting to see just how much energy you can get out before you hit the point where it is not worth while.

The exhaust steam from the turbines where I work is so cold that you would be hard pressed to brew a cup of coffee with it. 25 C at 5 kPa absolute. Still has a shitload of energy in it though just not worth trying to extract more.

That's hilariously low, do they have one of those new super low pressure 3rd stage turbines recovering that last bit of heat? poo poo, that's so low you couldn't even use it as a fuel preheat or feed water preheat effectively. How big is the exhaust manifold on that? With pressures that low I'm having a hard time visualizing how the exhaust system looks like to support the mass flow on a bigger generation plant.

If you're someplace cold, you could use that exhaust heat to de-ice the sidewalks and roads, but holy poo poo would that be expensive to retrofit into place.

helno
Jun 19, 2003

hmm now were did I leave that plane
The condensers are enormous. Each turbine is rated at 875 mw so are still talking about a large amount of heat.

We have a vey extensive feed water heating system. We pull extraction steam out of the turbine to control moisture levels and it is condensed to preheat feed water. The water hitting the boilers is around 125 C.

In the winter we use extraction steam to heat the building. It hardly effects the units output at all.

helno fucked around with this message at 04:25 on Nov 12, 2016

coyo7e
Aug 23, 2007

by zen death robot
I was shown a 97% efficient water boiler a few weeks ago - it's basically a loving distiller but somehow because *magic physics and a whole fuckload of systems looping back and feeding off of each other* it reclaims a huge load of heat from the water it heated up, as it travels out the outflow pipes - and then uses that heat to heat up the next water, and also because it sucks out the heat from the air to heat that second "unit" of water, it creates super chilling and condensation, which it then wicks off and utilizes to put energy back into the same loving system :psyduck:

I mean after learning how integrated these highly sustainable systems work within a given system (the physics term) of the building, or neighborhood, etc, it's started to make me feel that building controls is where the first actual bio-tech integration a la scifi living structures and machines, is going to come from... Because the level of control and granularity and administration involved really is just begging for someone to figure out how to make that leap to a self-governing and regulating network of devices within a certain given purpose..

The level of monitoring and maintenance required to keep this stuff running at a level that you expect it to, it also truly phenomenal - which is why I feel there's so much room to get into the industry. I saw some stuff which looked basically like Visio had a baby with my old network monitoring software that showed the entire HVAC system for any given building on my campus yesterday when I was talking to the building controls advisor - he just whipped his laptop out of his bag and showed me how he had amazingly granular data on every sensor in every building on campus and how he could gently caress with them at will remotely to tweak efficiency or the control logic they were running on, etc.

coyo7e fucked around with this message at 07:35 on Nov 12, 2016

M_Gargantua
Oct 16, 2006

STOMP'N ON INTO THE POWERLINES

Exciting Lemon

coyo7e posted:

I saw some stuff which looked basically like Visio had a baby with my old network monitoring software that showed the entire HVAC system for any given building on my campus yesterday when I was talking to the building controls advisor -

I was going to start by saying that Visio is bad... but

coyo7e posted:

he just whipped his laptop out of his bag and showed me how he had amazingly granular data on every sensor in every building on campus and how he could gently caress with them at will remotely to tweak efficiency or the control logic they were running on, etc.

Im going to just make a guess here and say the SecFuck level is pretty close to 100%. Even assuming it's under good auth processes I'm just picturing the level bad SCADA or whatever is running at the low level.

God save us if you can actually look at it with a rudimentary public facing IP address. (Please let it not be this)

Qubee
May 31, 2013




Is this the right place to ask for help regarding Electrician stuff? Ie I'm looking to wire something up (a Nest Thermostat) in my apartment, and it'd be great if someone with electrical experience could help me in that regard.

Noctone
Oct 25, 2005

XO til we overdose..

Loopoo posted:

Is this the right place to ask for help regarding Electrician stuff? Ie I'm looking to wire something up (a Nest Thermostat) in my apartment, and it'd be great if someone with electrical experience could help me in that regard.

http://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3090739

helno
Jun 19, 2003

hmm now were did I leave that plane

Loopoo posted:

Is this the right place to ask for help regarding Electrician stuff? Ie I'm looking to wire something up (a Nest Thermostat) in my apartment, and it'd be great if someone with electrical experience could help me in that regard.

First tip.

Return it and buy an Ecobee3.

angryrobots
Mar 31, 2005


There is also the under-utilized HVAC thread.

Michael Scott
Jan 3, 2010

by zen death robot

helno posted:

First tip.

Return it and buy an Ecobee3.

Chiming in to say I really like my Nest. P.S. OP their support phone number helped me with wiring, I think it's 24 hour and staffed in the U.S., couldn't have finished my somewhat complex install without their assistance.

coyo7e
Aug 23, 2007

by zen death robot

angryrobots posted:

There is also the under-utilized HVAC thread.
tyvm

Comrade Blyatlov
Aug 4, 2007


should have picked four fingers





Hey guys,
I've been reading the OSHA thread and all the discussion about multimeters on page 57/58 has me wondering.
I bought a Fluke 115 true rms multimeter and have been using it for various things at work - 240, 440, that kind of thing.
This is the right kind of multimeter, right?
It says it's cat III rated for 600v, and I assume it's ok, but I'm paranoid now.
The back cover says it has a F11A 1000V min interrupt rating 17000A fuse.

Noctone
Oct 25, 2005

XO til we overdose..
Depends on where you're using it:

http://content.fluke.com/promotions/promo-dmm/0518-dmm-campaign/dmm/fluke_dmm-chfr/files/safetyguidelines.pdf

Comrade Blyatlov
Aug 4, 2007


should have picked four fingers





Mmmmm. It's on a ship. Power generated by 380v gensets. In theory there should never be anything higher than that, but those transients have me worried. I wonder if I shouldn't look at upgrading to a catIV at some point.

Noctone
Oct 25, 2005

XO til we overdose..
I'm really curious why you have to buy your own meter. The 87V is standard issue at my office.

Comrade Blyatlov
Aug 4, 2007


should have picked four fingers





eh. strictly speaking i can use the gear onboard, but i like to have my own tools. if i'm spending my own money, i want to be sure i'm getting the right item.

PBCrunch
Jun 17, 2002

Lawrence Phillips Always #1 to Me
Wrong thread. Moved to correct thread.

PBCrunch fucked around with this message at 16:32 on Dec 14, 2016

froward
Jun 2, 2014

by Azathoth
Hi two finger, I work on boats too!

I'm a "marine electrician" - I've got no union book, there's apparently no electrical code on boats built in the US beyond what the US coast guard demands. Everything I know I learned wiring houses and farms as a teenager. I feel like a fake electrician but I'm one of the most competent people at my work.

Here's a little story: Boats have a bilge, which is the very bottom of the inside of the boat, above the keel, where condensation (and sometimes leaks!) accumulates (and is pumped out when it reaches a certain level). There is water in the bilge, at all times. The boat I'm working on now has a 480 -> 120 transformer in the engine room that is sitting below floor level, a foot above the bilge. It is very damp. The engineers have decided that declaring it a "backup transformer" and slapping a "do not use" sticker on it will somehow fix this problem. I assume this is a political solution; the transformer has never been successfully started in its current location. :derp:

Anyway my question is how the heck do I get a solid electrician job doing industrial work, where I can make serious dosh? Also how do I not die. Thanks in advance.

Vaporware
May 22, 2004

Still not here yet.
You can try looking for companies that hire out to the power industry for startups and outages? I know they're out there, but they're going to be rather local depending on the area.

Three-Phase
Aug 5, 2006

by zen death robot
As far as that bilge transformer goes you can buy an IP67 or IP68 or NEMA6 rated box to put it in. Those are rated for temporary submersion of the box.

The conduit needs to be sealed and watertight and you also need to be very careful since the transformer could overheat easily in a watertight box.

FrozenVent
May 1, 2009

The Boeing 737-200QC is the undisputed workhorse of the skies.

Three-Phase posted:

As far as that bilge transformer goes you can buy an IP67 or IP68 or NEMA6 rated box to put it in. Those are rated for temporary submersion of the box.

The conduit needs to be sealed and watertight and you also need to be very careful since the transformer could overheat easily in a watertight box.

It's on a ship so it needs to be approved by class, flag, and a whole whack of poo poo.

Basically five or ten times the price of the regular stuff.

shame on an IGA
Apr 8, 2005

4160 rules errthing around me
VAREAM get the current
mega mega watts yall

Noctone
Oct 25, 2005

XO til we overdose..
nope

SMILLENNIALSMILLEN
Jun 26, 2009



I have a question about industrial electricity. In a house, you know how turning a light on or off can make a burst of static on a tv? Once I held a lights witch in the middle neither on or off while watching a TV to make sustained static interference for maybe 10-30 seconds. While holding it I could hear bees buzzing in my ears and after I stopped my heart felt like it was racing extremely fast then gradually slowing over a few minutes. This was maybe 15 years ago in an older rental house with a switch that looked like this

but white. My question is did the buzzing and racing heart really happen or did I imagine it?

Noctone
Oct 25, 2005

XO til we overdose..
you may have accidentally slipped into the Schroedinger dimension, i recommend consulting your local physicist

Platystemon
Feb 13, 2012

BREADS

SMILLENNIALSMILLEN posted:

Once I held a lights witch in the middle neither on or off while watching a TV

Don’t do this. Switches like that are specially designed to minimise arcing. By intentionally making them arc, you are drastically shortening the switch’s lifespan, and potentially creating a fire hazard.

FrozenVent
May 1, 2009

The Boeing 737-200QC is the undisputed workhorse of the skies.
Also what decade was this in that your electrical system and your tv we're both lovely enough for that to happen?

The last time I saw a tv experience interference from a local source, the antenna was ridiculously close to a ridiculously powerful shortwave transmitter.

wolrah
May 8, 2006
what?
Back when I was a kid I managed to wire up one of those eleventy-in-one electronics kits (like this https://www.amazon.com/Elenco-Electronic-Playground-Learning-Center/dp/B0035XSZDI except without the radio components) so when I pressed the key it caused significant audio interference and lines in the video on the TV across the hall from my bedroom. That's an unintentional emitter running on a few AA batteries.

The original radio transmitters were effectively controlled arcs which splattered signal across the spectrum, so I have no trouble believing that a 120v arc could easily screw with a nearby TV.

SMILLENNIALSMILLEN
Jun 26, 2009



Thanks for your help everybody. It was 15 years ago in an house that could have been decades old at that point, it was a crummy rental with a vhf tv.

Platystemon posted:

Don’t do this. Switches like that are specially designed to minimise arcing. By intentionally making them arc, you are drastically shortening the switch’s lifespan, and potentially creating a fire hazard.

I haven't done it again since

kastein
Aug 31, 2011

Moderator at http://www.ridgelineownersclub.com/forums/and soon to be mod of AI. MAKE AI GREAT AGAIN. Motronic for VP.
Speaking of arcing, a friend of mine on IRC just linked some pictures... the title was "thieves aren't engineers".

:nms::nws::gonk:WARNING: THERE ARE VERY DEAD PEOPLE IN THESE PICTURES - YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED. That's what happens when you try to steal a live high voltage line for scrap.:gonk::nws::nms:
http://imgur.com/a/AUeZr

IOwnCalculus
Apr 2, 2003





My poor, flawed thought process:

"I mean I've seen some horrible poo poo on the internet, how bad can-FUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUCK NOPE CLOSE TAB CLOSE TAB CLOSE TAB"

Platystemon
Feb 13, 2012

BREADS
Those are some aggressively dead dudes.

froward
Jun 2, 2014

by Azathoth
jesus loving christ that's nasty. 19 views. 18 other people have seen this. well,

angryrobots
Mar 31, 2005

I saw that series in a safety meeting.

We had copper thieves attempt to steal the source load conductor from a set of voltage regulators in service. It did not go well but they escaped.

Another time they cut down a transformer platform bank with a sawzall. I guess they thought the line was dead but it was not. They also got away.

MrYenko
Jun 18, 2012

#2 isn't ALWAYS bad...

kastein posted:

Speaking of arcing, a friend of mine on IRC just linked some pictures... the title was "thieves aren't engineers".

:nms::nws::gonk:WARNING: THERE ARE VERY DEAD PEOPLE IN THESE PICTURES - YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED. That's what happens when you try to steal a live high voltage line for scrap.:gonk::nws::nms:
http://imgur.com/a/AUeZr

That's one way to keep warm.

FrozenVent
May 1, 2009

The Boeing 737-200QC is the undisputed workhorse of the skies.

kastein posted:

Speaking of arcing, a friend of mine on IRC just linked some pictures... the title was "thieves aren't engineers".

:nms::nws::gonk:WARNING: THERE ARE VERY DEAD PEOPLE IN THESE PICTURES - YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED. That's what happens when you try to steal a live high voltage line for scrap.:gonk::nws::nms:
http://imgur.com/a/AUeZr

Crispy!

Michael Scott
Jan 3, 2010

by zen death robot
Mmm mmm good. You people need to spend more time on the internet.

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homebrew
Mar 13, 2007

Needs more (safer) beer.

kastein posted:

Speaking of arcing, a friend of mine on IRC just linked some pictures... the title was "thieves aren't engineers".

:nms::nws::gonk:WARNING: THERE ARE VERY DEAD PEOPLE IN THESE PICTURES - YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED. That's what happens when you try to steal a live high voltage line for scrap.:gonk::nws::nms:
http://imgur.com/a/AUeZr

Shocking

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